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北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)利用移項(xiàng)與合并同類項(xiàng)解一元一次方程教案2
練習(xí)：現(xiàn)在你能解答課本85頁的習(xí)題3.1第6題嗎？有一個(gè)班的同學(xué)去劃船，他們算了一下，如果增加一條船，正好每條船坐6人，如果送還了一條船 ，正好每條船坐9人，問這個(gè)班共多少同學(xué)？小結(jié)提問：1、今天你又學(xué)會(huì)了解方程的哪些方法？有哪些步聚？每一步的依據(jù)是什么？2、現(xiàn)在你能回答前面提到的古老的代數(shù)書中的“對(duì)消”與“還原”是什么意思嗎？3、今天討論的問題中的相等關(guān)系又有何共同特點(diǎn)？學(xué)生思考后回答、整理：① 解方程的步驟及依據(jù)分別是：移項(xiàng)（等式的性質(zhì)1）合并（分配律）系數(shù)化為1（等式的性質(zhì)2）表示同一量的兩個(gè)不同式子相等作業(yè)：1、 必做題：課本習(xí)題2、 選做題：將一塊長、寬、高分別為4厘米、2厘米、3厘米的長方體橡皮泥捏成一個(gè)底面半徑為2厘米的圓柱，它的高是多少？（精確到0.1厘米）
北師大版初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)二元一次方程（組）與一次函數(shù)說課稿
在第1環(huán)節(jié)基礎(chǔ)上，再讓同學(xué)認(rèn)識(shí)到函數(shù)Y=2X-1的圖象與方程2X-Y=1的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，從而把兩個(gè)方程組成方程組，讓學(xué)生在理解二元一次方程與函數(shù)對(duì)應(yīng)的基礎(chǔ)上認(rèn)識(shí)到方程組的解與交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，從而引出二元一次方程組的圖象解法。3、例題訓(xùn)練，知識(shí)系統(tǒng)化通過書上的例1，用作圖象的方法解方程組，讓學(xué)生明白解題步驟與格式，從而規(guī)范理順?biāo)鶎W(xué)的圖象法解方程組，例題由師生合作完成，由學(xué)生說老師寫的方式。4、操作演練、形成技能讓學(xué)生獨(dú)立完成書P208隨堂練習(xí)，給定時(shí)間，等多數(shù)學(xué)生完成后，實(shí)物投影其完成情況，并作出分析與評(píng)價(jià)。5、變式訓(xùn)練，延伸擴(kuò)展通過讓學(xué)生做收上P208的試一試，而后給一定時(shí)間相互交流，并請(qǐng)代表發(fā)言他的所悟，然而老師歸納總結(jié)，并讓學(xué)生通過自已嘗試與老師的點(diǎn)拔從“數(shù)”與“形”兩個(gè)方面初步體會(huì)某些方程組的無解性，進(jìn)一步發(fā)展學(xué)生數(shù)形結(jié)合的意識(shí)和能力。6、檢測評(píng)價(jià)，課題作業(yè)
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)利用移項(xiàng)與合并同類項(xiàng)解一元一次方程教案1
（3）移項(xiàng)得－4x＝4＋8，合并同類項(xiàng)得－4x＝12，系數(shù)化成1得x＝－3；（4）移項(xiàng)得1.3x＋0.5x＝0.7＋6.5，合并同類項(xiàng)得1.8x＝7.2，系數(shù)化成1得x＝4.方法總結(jié)：將所有含未知數(shù)的項(xiàng)移到方程的左邊，常數(shù)項(xiàng)移到方程的右邊，然后合并同類項(xiàng)，最后將未知數(shù)的系數(shù)化為1.特別注意移項(xiàng)要變號(hào).探究點(diǎn)三：列一元一次方程解應(yīng)用題把一批圖書分給七年級(jí)某班的同學(xué)閱讀，若每人分3本，則剩余20本，若每人分4本，則缺25本，這個(gè)班有多少學(xué)生？解析：根據(jù)實(shí)際書的數(shù)量可得相應(yīng)的等量關(guān)系：3×學(xué)生數(shù)量＋20＝4×學(xué)生數(shù)量－25，把相關(guān)數(shù)值代入即可求解.解：設(shè)這個(gè)班有x個(gè)學(xué)生，根據(jù)題意得3x＋20＝4x－25，移項(xiàng)得3x－4x＝－25－20，合并同類項(xiàng)得－x＝－45，系數(shù)化成1得x＝45.答：這個(gè)班有45人.方法總結(jié)：列方程解應(yīng)用題時(shí)，應(yīng)抓住題目中的“相等”、“誰比誰多多少”等表示數(shù)量關(guān)系的詞語，以便從中找出合適的等量關(guān)系列方程.
人教部編版七年級(jí)語文上冊(cè)名著導(dǎo)讀 《朝花夕拾》 消除與經(jīng)典的隔膜教案
3.小組合作，交流閱讀體會(huì)，填寫閱讀任務(wù)卡4.師點(diǎn)評(píng)并展示優(yōu)秀的閱讀任務(wù)卡【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】本環(huán)節(jié)側(cè)重尋找《朝花夕拾》中表現(xiàn)魯迅先生兒童教育觀念的地方，通過細(xì)節(jié)審視，深入體會(huì)魯迅先生對(duì)于兒童教育觀念的獨(dú)特認(rèn)識(shí)和深切關(guān)懷。在這輕松而有感染力的文字里，我們能真切地感受到魯迅先生對(duì)兒童教育的切身感受。聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實(shí)，讓學(xué)生對(duì)魯迅先生的兒童教育觀的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義也有強(qiáng)烈的認(rèn)同感，從而理解魯迅先生，理解文本里的情感，拉近與文本的距離。三、匯報(bào)探究成果，評(píng)選優(yōu)秀學(xué)生1.各小組內(nèi)匯總專題探究閱讀任務(wù)卡2.各小組內(nèi)不記名投票，評(píng)選出最優(yōu)秀的閱讀任務(wù)卡3.師匯總各小組最優(yōu)秀的閱讀任務(wù)卡，在全班展示4.評(píng)選優(yōu)秀匯報(bào)者針對(duì)最優(yōu)秀的閱讀任務(wù)卡和各小組匯報(bào)情況，全班填寫“《朝花夕拾》閱讀匯報(bào)評(píng)價(jià)表”，評(píng)選出三位閱讀任務(wù)卡優(yōu)秀制作者和一名優(yōu)秀專題匯報(bào)者。課件出示：
人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)二年級(jí)上冊(cè)2、3、4的乘法口訣 說課稿2篇
3、在學(xué)生已有了乘法口訣的數(shù)學(xué)模式后，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用已有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，親自參與其它乘法口訣的學(xué)習(xí)，充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體作用，發(fā)展學(xué)生的思維。4、多采用提問讓學(xué)生思考的方法，讓學(xué)生在操作過程中想老師提出的問題，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的抽象概括能力。如:在擺了兩根小棒后問學(xué)生:現(xiàn)在擺了幾根小棒？可以用幾表示？擺了幾個(gè)2根？用乘法算式應(yīng)怎樣表示等。5、運(yùn)用磁性黑板擺實(shí)物，讓學(xué)生能夠通過觀察實(shí)物直觀感知，如:問2個(gè)2是多少？學(xué)生實(shí)在不能想的可以通過看圖數(shù)數(shù)來完成，這樣便可以照顧學(xué)習(xí)有困難的學(xué)生。學(xué)生已經(jīng)對(duì)乘法的含義有了初步的理解，掌握口訣就比較容易；但是，要熟記乘法口訣并準(zhǔn)確的運(yùn)用還需花較大的精力和時(shí)間，因此，要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)由加法到乘法，再到口訣的歸納法，由易到難，循序漸進(jìn)的方法。如:2個(gè)2，可以用加法22=4，再到寫乘法算式2×2=4，再歸納出口訣“二二得四”；先引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說出1個(gè)2是多少？編出口訣，再引導(dǎo)說出2個(gè)2是多少，編出口訣等等。
小學(xué)美術(shù)桂美版一年級(jí)上冊(cè)《第4課動(dòng)物的花衣裳》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)說課稿
2學(xué)情分析 1、這一課是一年級(jí)的“造型·表現(xiàn)”學(xué)習(xí)領(lǐng)域,一年級(jí)孩子自制力較差,注意力集中時(shí)間不長,缺乏一定的造型能力,但好奇心很強(qiáng),表現(xiàn)欲望非常強(qiáng)烈,非常希望得到老師和同學(xué)們的認(rèn)可,從他們的興趣入手就能達(dá)到事半功倍的效果;2、教學(xué)方式應(yīng)該是直觀的;3、讓學(xué)生通過欣賞與想象進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作,激發(fā)他們對(duì)大自然的興趣,感受大自然的美。
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版四年級(jí)上冊(cè)《認(rèn)識(shí)計(jì)算器及其計(jì)算方法》說課稿
“用計(jì)算器計(jì)算”是江蘇國標(biāo)版四年級(jí)上冊(cè)數(shù)學(xué)第十一單元的教學(xué)內(nèi)容這部分內(nèi)容是在學(xué)生熟練掌握了整數(shù)的四則計(jì)算法則及兩步混合運(yùn)算的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行教學(xué)。通過學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生可以借助計(jì)算器進(jìn)行較大數(shù)目的四則運(yùn)算并借助計(jì)算器來探索有關(guān)規(guī)律有利于幫助學(xué)生形成初步的探索和解決問題的能力。 本單元內(nèi)容分兩段安排，第一段先認(rèn)識(shí)計(jì)算器了解計(jì)算器的基本功能和操作方法再學(xué)習(xí)用計(jì)算器進(jìn)行四則計(jì)算的方法。第二段教學(xué)用計(jì)算器進(jìn)行兩步混合運(yùn)算并安排了練習(xí)十。教材在“想想做做”和練習(xí)十中還編排了一些探索數(shù)學(xué)規(guī)律的趣題并通過“你知道嗎”介紹“改錯(cuò)鍵”等常用的功能鍵以及有關(guān)計(jì)算工具發(fā)展的歷史讓學(xué)生了解計(jì)算工具的演變過程感受人類科技的進(jìn)步與發(fā)展。最后教材還安排了實(shí)踐活動(dòng)《一億有多大》幫助學(xué)生形成良好的數(shù)感。本單元分四課時(shí)完成今天我說的是第一課時(shí)。
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版四年級(jí)上冊(cè)《十進(jìn)制計(jì)數(shù)法》說課稿
(二)十進(jìn)制計(jì)數(shù)法1．新課引入．我們已經(jīng)學(xué)過億以內(nèi)的數(shù)及計(jì)數(shù)單位和億以內(nèi)的數(shù)位順序．在日常生活中還經(jīng)常用到比億大的數(shù)，例如我國人口約有12億，世界人口有50多億，銀行存款已超過百億等．你能從億接著往下數(shù)嗎？2．用算盤數(shù)數(shù)，認(rèn)識(shí)十億、百億、千億．可以在算盤上先撥上億，邊撥珠邊數(shù)：10個(gè)一億是十億，10個(gè)十億是一百億，10個(gè)一百億是一千億．分別板書：十億 百億 千億提問：你學(xué)過的個(gè)、十、百、千億，都是用來計(jì)數(shù)的，它們叫什么？(叫計(jì)數(shù)單位．)教師指出：十億、百億、千億和以前學(xué)習(xí)的個(gè)、十、百、千億一樣，都是計(jì)數(shù)單位．
人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)四年級(jí)上冊(cè)數(shù)的產(chǎn)生、十進(jìn)制計(jì)數(shù)法說課稿
2、十進(jìn)制計(jì)數(shù)法（1）、師提問：“同學(xué)們，我們?cè)谇皫坠?jié)課已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了到萬級(jí)為止的數(shù)，但是，還有比億更大的數(shù)存在著，（出示數(shù)位順序表）：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用已有的知識(shí)進(jìn)行類推，將已學(xué)過的億以內(nèi)數(shù)位順序表擴(kuò)展到“千億”。教師在計(jì)數(shù)器上現(xiàn)場貼上億級(jí)的數(shù)位。（教師向?qū)W生說明：還有比千億更大的數(shù)，由于不常用，暫時(shí)不學(xué)，因此在數(shù)為順序表后面用“…”，表示后面還有其他數(shù)位。）（2）、教師提問：“那么，我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了哪些計(jì)數(shù)單位呢？”（3）、小組討論：“每相鄰的兩個(gè)計(jì)數(shù)單位之間的進(jìn)率是多少？”請(qǐng)同學(xué)們自己得出結(jié)論：每相鄰的兩個(gè)計(jì)數(shù)單位之間的進(jìn)率都是十。最后，教師給出“十進(jìn)制計(jì)數(shù)法”的名稱，在黑板上板書。（三）、課堂總結(jié)1、教師：“同學(xué)們，今天我們一起學(xué)習(xí)了？”教師請(qǐng)同學(xué)們接下去說完整：“自然數(shù)和十進(jìn)制計(jì)數(shù)法?！?/p>
初一上冊(cè)數(shù)學(xué)工作計(jì)劃
第一章《有理數(shù)》1、本章的主要內(nèi)容：對(duì)正、負(fù)數(shù)的認(rèn)識(shí);有理數(shù)的概念及分類;相反數(shù)與絕對(duì)值的概念及求法;數(shù)軸的概念、畫法及其與相反數(shù)與絕對(duì)值的關(guān)系;比較兩個(gè)有理數(shù)大小的方法;有理數(shù)加、減、乘、除、乘方運(yùn)算法則及相關(guān)運(yùn)算律;科學(xué)計(jì)數(shù)法、近似數(shù)、有效數(shù)字的概念及求法。重點(diǎn)：有理數(shù)加、減、乘、除、乘方運(yùn)算難點(diǎn)：混合運(yùn)算的運(yùn)算順序，對(duì)結(jié)果符號(hào)的確定及對(duì)科學(xué)計(jì)數(shù)法、有效數(shù)字的理解。
五年級(jí)上冊(cè)音樂的教案
(1)聽一遍范唱錄音?！ ?2)討論歌曲的歌詞表現(xiàn)的是什么內(nèi)容?(師生共同討論)第一部分實(shí)際上只有兩句歌詞：“請(qǐng)把我的歌帶回你的家，請(qǐng)把你的微笑留下”，歌聲與微笑架起了友誼的橋梁。第二部分是引申，描繪了“友誼花開遍地香”的情景。這首歌雖然短小，意義卻不小。
大班體育教案：民間體育游戲活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)—跳竹竿
二、活動(dòng)目標(biāo)：1、利用紙棒進(jìn)行活動(dòng)，學(xué)習(xí)跳竹竿游戲，發(fā)展彈跳能力。2、體驗(yàn)與同伴合作游戲帶來的快樂。3、愿意積極想辦法解決活動(dòng)中遇到的困難。三、活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備：經(jīng)驗(yàn)準(zhǔn)備：幼兒觀看過錄像物質(zhì)準(zhǔn)備：人手一根紙棒（長度為1米）。錄音機(jī)，磁帶。四、活動(dòng)過程：1、開始部分：幼兒隨音樂利用紙棒進(jìn)行隊(duì)列練習(xí)。導(dǎo)語：今天天氣真不錯(cuò)，我們騎著馬出去玩玩吧！（幼兒隨音樂的變化“騎馬”變雙圓----大圓----小圓---- “坐馬車” ）反思：活動(dòng)開始部分設(shè)計(jì)了隨音樂利用紙棒進(jìn)行隊(duì)列練習(xí)在這一環(huán)節(jié)中由兩隊(duì)“騎馬”變雙圓----變小圓----合作組合“坐馬車”體現(xiàn)了動(dòng)靜交替的原則，讓幼兒初步嘗試了與同伴合作的快樂，同時(shí)也為下一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)奠定了基礎(chǔ)。2、基本部分：（1）利用紙棒進(jìn)行“一棒多玩”導(dǎo)語：紙棒可以和我們玩坐馬車的游戲，還可以和我們玩什么游戲呢？我們一起來試試，可以自己玩，也可以和小伙伴一起玩。（幼兒四散游戲）隊(duì)形：兩路縱隊(duì)（見附圖）（2）學(xué)習(xí)“跳竹竿”游戲A、講解游戲玩法導(dǎo)語：剛才小朋友用紙棒玩了許多游戲，今天老師要和大家用紙棒玩一個(gè)新游戲——跳竹竿，這個(gè)游戲可以三個(gè)或四個(gè)小朋友一起玩，其中兩個(gè)小朋友手拿竹竿面對(duì)面跪下，用竹竿同時(shí)分合敲擊，另一個(gè)小朋友在中間看準(zhǔn)竹竿的分合跳進(jìn)或跳出。大家可以自己選擇小伙伴一起試一試。隊(duì)形：梯形隊(duì)（見附圖）（3）幼兒自由組合嘗試玩“跳竹竿”游戲隊(duì)形：四散（4）對(duì)幼兒在游戲過程中出現(xiàn)的情況及時(shí)進(jìn)行指導(dǎo)（合作、交往方面）導(dǎo)語：你剛才和誰一起玩的？你們是怎么跳竹竿的？隊(duì)形：梯形隊(duì)（見附圖）（5）鼓勵(lì)幼兒創(chuàng)造性地玩“跳竹竿”游戲，師生共同參與。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
另一方面，其余的人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法，我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢來探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來，年輕人過度依賴手機(jī)是不對(duì)的，因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)對(duì)他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為，探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展，還可以用來指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活；也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影響了人們的生活水平。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意：1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫；
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時(shí)，他們才被允許進(jìn)入這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)場。3．過去分詞(短語)作狀語時(shí)的幾種特殊情況(1)過去分詞(短語)在句中作時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步狀語時(shí)，相當(dāng)于對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間、條件、原因及讓步狀語從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看，整個(gè)城市看起來更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘，我們會(huì)完美地完成這項(xiàng)工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動(dòng)，她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來，但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場干活。(2)過去分詞(短語)在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語時(shí)，可改為句子的并列謂語或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟著兩個(gè)學(xué)生，老師走進(jìn)了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母親陪著度過了一整個(gè)下午。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語)Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我們知道在描述太空探索時(shí)，動(dòng)詞不定式不僅可以用來表目的，還可以用來作定語，表修飾。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
