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人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)積的近似值說課稿
3.導(dǎo)入新課師：在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中，小數(shù)乘法乘得的積往往不需要保留很多的小數(shù)位數(shù)，這時(shí)可以根據(jù)需要，用“四舍五人法”保留一定的小數(shù)位數(shù)，求出積的近似值。（板書課題：積的近似值）設(shè)計(jì)意圖：知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)過程有一個(gè)最近發(fā)展區(qū)，通過口算和保留一定位數(shù)的小數(shù)這兩塊復(fù)習(xí)，可以訓(xùn)練孩子們的口算技能和喚起用“四舍五入”法求近似數(shù)的方法，為求積的近似數(shù)進(jìn)行正遷移。二、探索情境問題，形成求積的近似值的方法1.創(chuàng)設(shè)情境問題，并理解題意[多媒體展示：人與狗的嗅覺細(xì)胞介紹情境動(dòng)畫，引出情境問題]人的嗅覺細(xì)胞約有0.049億個(gè)，狗的嗅覺細(xì)胞個(gè)數(shù)是人的45倍，狗約有多少個(gè)嗅覺細(xì)胞？（得數(shù)保留一位小數(shù)）師：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們自由讀題，并說說已知條件和所求的問題。學(xué)情預(yù)設(shè)：情境問題的已知和所求的問題都很明朗，只要能理解求一個(gè)數(shù)的幾倍是多少用乘法計(jì)算即可。
人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)游戲規(guī)則的公平性說課稿2篇
一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，引入新課。課開始，首先通過談話問學(xué)生“你們喜歡玩游戲嗎？”隨后呈現(xiàn)例題的情境圖，讓學(xué)生在觀察中清楚的知道袋中有4個(gè)紅球和2個(gè)紅球。然后教師揭示摸球游戲的規(guī)則：每次任意摸一個(gè)球，摸好后放回袋中，一共摸30次。摸到紅球的次數(shù)多算小明贏；摸到黃球的次數(shù)多算小玲贏。接著讓學(xué)生猜一猜誰贏得可能性大一些。預(yù)設(shè)學(xué)生都會(huì)猜是小明贏得可能性大一些。然后組織學(xué)生在小組里進(jìn)行摸球?qū)嶒?yàn)，并把摸的結(jié)果記錄在書本例題的第一個(gè)記錄表中，驗(yàn)證剛才的猜想。在學(xué)生操作完之后，讓學(xué)生明確小明贏得可能性大一些。接著引導(dǎo)學(xué)生產(chǎn)生質(zhì)疑：“這樣的游戲公平嗎？為什么？”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生小結(jié)：口袋中紅球的個(gè)數(shù)比較多，所以每次任意摸一個(gè)球，摸到紅球的可能性要大，最后小明贏得可能性也就相應(yīng)地要大一些，這樣摸球的游戲規(guī)則是不公平的。在此基礎(chǔ)上揭示課題并板書：游戲規(guī)則的公平性。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)How do you make a banana milk shake教案2篇
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先，……然后，……接著，……最后，……這是英語中表達(dá)做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多，還可以說：first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會(huì)聽到說英語國家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時(shí)，他們會(huì)做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點(diǎn)在朗讀和聽力中應(yīng)特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞，同是“多少”，但用法不同。請(qǐng)看：how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上，同學(xué)們常犯如下錯(cuò)誤：1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many，much是形容詞，常修飾名詞作定語，故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡記為：前how many：問“多少”，復(fù)數(shù)名詞后面跑；how much問“多少”，不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語用基數(shù)詞，后者答語用數(shù)量關(guān)系。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)How do you get to school教案2篇
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Can you come to my party教案3篇
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)How was your school trip教案2篇
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Could you please clean your room教案3篇
一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動(dòng)表 獎(jiǎng)品四、 教學(xué)過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動(dòng)畫片段《灰姑娘》導(dǎo)如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒，每天得做所有的家務(wù)。片段的主題使學(xué)生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標(biāo)語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)I’m going to be a basketball player教案3篇
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識(shí)目標(biāo)：（1）學(xué)習(xí)What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。（2）學(xué)會(huì)用英語描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達(dá)法。2.能力目標(biāo)：（1）能夠談?wù)摓閷?shí)現(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。（2）能夠談?wù)撐磥碜约号c他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。（3）能用英語描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排，最終具備表達(dá)綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標(biāo)：新學(xué)期到來之際，讓他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)、體育、飲食、特長、讀書等方面制定計(jì)劃，教育學(xué)生合理安排自己的課外生活，思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)本單元的重點(diǎn)為“be going to”表將來,want to be, what,where, when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。難點(diǎn)是語言目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題，共設(shè)計(jì)了三部分的內(nèi)容：一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維（1a）、聽力（1b）、口語（1c）訓(xùn)練；
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)I’m more outgoing than my sister教案2篇
1 交通工具的比較此活動(dòng)為小組活動(dòng)。學(xué)生通過討論找出到達(dá)某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具，并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議：（1）學(xué)生以小組為單位展開活動(dòng)，談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。（2）各組選代表向全班匯報(bào)，闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語言結(jié)構(gòu)：We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個(gè)城市更合適？此活動(dòng)具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽，分別從歷史，人文，天氣等方面對(duì)各城市（北京，大連，上海，昆明）進(jìn)行比較，選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)What’s the matter教案2篇
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時(shí)也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴(kuò)充知識(shí).學(xué)習(xí)語言的過程也是一個(gè)不斷積累的過程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識(shí),增添新知識(shí).通過小游戲,強(qiáng)化學(xué)生對(duì)Does she/he have…這個(gè)句子的運(yùn)用能力.通過復(fù)習(xí)，自然的引到下面新知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對(duì)話,再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn). 提高學(xué)生的綜合語言運(yùn)用能力,運(yùn)用以前學(xué)過的知識(shí)來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析:
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)What are you doing for vacation教案2篇
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來計(jì)劃或行動(dòng). 4. 特殊疑問句（where , when , how long引導(dǎo)） Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對(duì)話.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)What’s the best radio station教案2篇
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)：運(yùn)用所掌握的語言描述，比較不同地點(diǎn)的特點(diǎn)。在練習(xí)中學(xué)習(xí)掌握英語比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法。課前準(zhǔn)備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報(bào)刊雜志等方法，確定旅游線路，做出基本的旅游計(jì)劃。教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)：本節(jié)課流程圖 學(xué)法指導(dǎo)：1．由于這是一堂新課，在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意面向全體，發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與，激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習(xí)積極性，指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思維，主動(dòng)獲取知識(shí)，養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。逐步學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立解決問題?？傊M可能調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的非智力因素促進(jìn)智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇：1．電化教學(xué)法2．課堂討論法3．任務(wù)型教學(xué)法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性，使學(xué)生變被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)為主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。通過電腦形象的演示，加強(qiáng)印象，提高興趣，突破難點(diǎn)，提高教學(xué)效率，進(jìn)而增大教學(xué)的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo)，學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則。
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)短文二篇教案
陶弘景隱居茅山時(shí)期，仍然關(guān)心社會(huì)的發(fā)展，希望社會(huì)穩(wěn)定，天下百姓都能安居樂業(yè)。梁武帝很感激陶弘景給予的有力支持，親提御毫，寫了一封情真意切的御詔，文曰：“山中何所有？卿何戀而不返？”盼望陶弘景出山輔政，重列朝班。然而陶弘景下定了不出山的決心，他先寫了一首詩，后畫了一幅畫作為回答。詩為《詔問山中何所有賦詩以答》：“山中何所有，嶺上多白云。只可自怡悅，不堪持贈(zèng)君?！碑嫷膬?nèi)容是：兩頭牛，一頭散放水草之間，自由自在；一頭套著金籠頭，被人用牛繩牽著，用牛鞭驅(qū)趕。梁武帝看了詩和畫，領(lǐng)會(huì)了他的用意，就不再強(qiáng)迫他出來做官了。但是“國家每有吉兇征討大事，無不前以咨詢”，故當(dāng)時(shí)人稱陶弘景為“山中宰相”。林語堂《蘇東坡傳》中這樣評(píng)價(jià)蘇軾
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)白楊禮贊教案
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】幫助學(xué)生理解象征手法，明確本體與象征體的聯(lián)系，體會(huì)作者的情感。通過朗讀加深學(xué)生對(duì)重點(diǎn)句子的理解，讓這種精神內(nèi)化為個(gè)人力量。三、練習(xí)象征手法的運(yùn)用請(qǐng)同學(xué)們說一說這些形象可以象征什么？課件出示：落葉、荷花、蠟燭、梅花、翠竹、鷹、太陽、孔雀、牛生答：蠟燭燃燒自己照亮別人，可以象征舍己為人的品質(zhì)，可以象征教師?！瓗煟捍蠹业乃悸分饾u被打開了，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們拿出紙和筆開始寫作。注意：本文前半部分是對(duì)白楊樹的自身形象進(jìn)行描繪，再通過聯(lián)想和想象賦予它一定的象征意義，所以同學(xué)們不要一開始就寫什么物象征什么。結(jié)束語：同學(xué)們，一篇優(yōu)秀的散文，就如一幅無形的畫，又恰似一首讀不盡的詩，茅盾先生的散文達(dá)到了如詩如畫的藝術(shù)境界，白楊樹在特定的歷史時(shí)期被賦予了特定的內(nèi)涵。讓我們?cè)俅我悦┒芟壬鷮懙男≡姟额}白楊圖》作結(jié)，向白楊樹的精神致敬，向中華兒女身上的正直、質(zhì)樸、緊密團(tuán)結(jié)、力求上進(jìn)、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)不屈的精神和意志致敬！（師生同讀教材P81《題白楊圖》一詩）
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)口語交際講述教案
課件出示：（1）養(yǎng)成愛聽、多聽、會(huì)聽的好習(xí)慣，比如多聽新聞、聽演講、聽別人說話等，從而形成語言智慧的豐富源泉。（2）多看電影、書報(bào)、電視訪談節(jié)目，還可以看現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中各種生動(dòng)而感人的場景,為說積累素材。（3）多背詩詞、格言、諺語等，能在情感上受到滋潤、熏陶，慢慢形成自己正確而生動(dòng)的語言。（4）多說才能使你的語言表達(dá)能力迅速提高。3.課后作業(yè)師：課后，各學(xué)習(xí)小組可以從課本P20“口語實(shí)踐”六個(gè)話題中選擇一兩個(gè)，講故事給你的同桌聽。結(jié)束語：良言一句三冬暖，惡語傷人六月寒。講述不僅僅是一門學(xué)問，更是一門藝術(shù)。講述能力的提高僅僅通過一節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)是不夠的，還希望同學(xué)們?cè)谌粘５膶W(xué)習(xí)生活中多溝通，多交流。通過練習(xí)，你定能妙語連珠、侃侃而談，舌燦蓮花。
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)唐詩五首教案
（生交流討論以下問題，師小結(jié)）設(shè)問1：本詩是圍繞哪兩個(gè)字來寫的？詩人的行蹤是怎樣的？預(yù)設(shè) 圍繞“春”“行”來寫的。詩人行蹤：孤山寺北—賈亭西—湖東—白沙堤。設(shè)問2：頷聯(lián)中的“幾處”“誰家”能不能換成“處處”“家家”，為什么？預(yù)設(shè) 不能。因?yàn)樵琥L尚少，只有“幾處”；新燕不多，不知“誰家”?！皫滋帯焙汀罢l家”突出了初春事物都還很稀少。如果換成“處處”和“家家”，就體現(xiàn)不出早春的特點(diǎn)了。設(shè)問3：頷聯(lián)中的“爭”和“啄”兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞用得好，請(qǐng)說說好在哪里。預(yù)設(shè) 這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞惟妙惟肖地描摹了鶯燕的動(dòng)態(tài)，傳神地描繪了一幅充滿生機(jī)的早春圖，流露出詩人對(duì)如此美景的無限喜愛之情。設(shè)問4：尾聯(lián)抒發(fā)了作者什么樣的感情？預(yù)設(shè) “最愛湖東行不足”，說明詩人流連忘返，陶醉在美好的湖光山色中了。體現(xiàn)了作者對(duì)早春西湖美景的喜愛和贊美之情。
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)散文二篇教案
師：既然活得這么痛苦，為什么羅素說是“值得”的？預(yù)設(shè) （1）羅素胸懷廣闊，勇于擔(dān)當(dāng)，要為解除天下百姓的苦難而活著，因此付出辛苦是值得的；（2）羅素不以苦為苦，而以苦為樂，因此痛苦的生活是值得的；（3）苦中伴隨著樂，例如愛情會(huì)帶來歡愉，同時(shí)征服了苦難也會(huì)產(chǎn)生勝利的喜悅，因此苦樂相伴的體驗(yàn)是值得的；（4）雖然羅素最終沒能減輕人類的不幸，甚至自己也深受其害，但畢竟努力過，奮斗過，這一切都是值得的。2.思維拓展師：像羅素一樣心憂天下的人還有很多，你想到了誰？課件出示：屈原：長太息以掩涕兮，哀民生之多艱。杜甫：安得廣廈千萬間，大庇天下寒士俱歡顏！范仲淹：先天下之憂而憂，后天下之樂而樂。阿諾德：“同情，使軟弱的人覺得這個(gè)世界溫柔，使堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人覺得這個(gè)世界高尚?！薄瓗熜〗Y(jié)：羅素追求愛情、知識(shí)、同情心，作為中學(xué)生的我們更應(yīng)該有自己的追求。我們的追求要有利于社會(huì)的發(fā)展，要符合社會(huì)的進(jìn)步要求，這樣，我們的追求才會(huì)更有意義。【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】設(shè)計(jì)此環(huán)節(jié)，一是為了深化對(duì)本文的理解，二是讓學(xué)生思維拓展延伸，聯(lián)想更多與羅素類似同情人類苦難的人，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生正確的人生觀，用榜樣去影響學(xué)生。【板書設(shè)計(jì)】
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)消息二則教案
【活動(dòng)二：學(xué)做播音員】用恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z調(diào)、語速、節(jié)奏播報(bào)這兩則消息。師：如果你是播音員，要向全國人民播報(bào)這則振奮人心的消息，你會(huì)怎么播報(bào)？（任選一則）點(diǎn)撥：把握語調(diào)、語速、節(jié)奏等要素。新聞以陳述事實(shí)為主要內(nèi)容，它不像散文、詩歌，有強(qiáng)烈的情感。新聞中很少用到嘆號(hào)、問號(hào)等，所以播報(bào)的時(shí)候一般采用陳述語氣。另外，要讀出導(dǎo)語和主體之間的層次感，導(dǎo)語和主體之間停頓的時(shí)間可以稍長一點(diǎn)兒。像本課這樣激動(dòng)人心的消息，播報(bào)的時(shí)候聲調(diào)可以高亢一些。【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】此環(huán)節(jié)能讓學(xué)生親身體會(huì)新聞?wù)Z言的特點(diǎn)，更深入地把握新聞內(nèi)容，進(jìn)一步感知新聞的特征。強(qiáng)烈的代入感也能讓學(xué)生更直觀、生動(dòng)地內(nèi)化學(xué)到的知識(shí)。三、學(xué)寫新聞師：請(qǐng)大家把班里最近發(fā)生的新鮮事寫成新聞，注意“六要素”“五部分”“三特點(diǎn)”，注意客觀敘述，表達(dá)出自己的態(tài)度。
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)詩詞五首教案
設(shè)問2：下片主要寫了什么內(nèi)容？預(yù)設(shè) 回答天帝。下片緊承上片的天帝詢問，作出回答。我報(bào)路長嗟日暮，學(xué)詩謾有驚人句。（這是詞人回告天帝。一個(gè)“嗟”字，生動(dòng)地傳達(dá)出作者對(duì)日暮途遠(yuǎn)的嘆息，感慨空有才華，于世事無補(bǔ)。）九萬里風(fēng)鵬正舉。風(fēng)休住，蓬舟吹取三山去！（回答天帝，希望自己像大鵬一樣高飛遠(yuǎn)走，到海上仙山去。傳達(dá)出詞人對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)的厭棄和對(duì)美好境界的追求。）設(shè)問3：本詞和《赤壁》都表現(xiàn)了作者對(duì)自身才華、命運(yùn)的認(rèn)識(shí)，但又有什么不同？預(yù)設(shè) 杜牧借對(duì)三國史事的遐想，慨嘆歷史上英雄成名的際遇，曲折表達(dá)自己空有抱負(fù)，生不逢時(shí)、無從施展的無奈；本詞是借夢境與天帝對(duì)話，表達(dá)對(duì)自己空有一身文學(xué)才華卻屢遭戰(zhàn)亂，甚至連個(gè)人的安定幸福都無法保障的不滿?！驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】本環(huán)節(jié)旨在品讀《漁家傲》，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過品讀詞句，感知詞作內(nèi)容，理解詞人情感，并通過鑒賞藝術(shù)手法，提高審美能力。
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)蘇州園林教案
1.南方園林江南有溫和的氣候、充沛的水量、豐盛的物產(chǎn)、優(yōu)美的景色、寬松的人文環(huán)境，其園林營建必然自呈特色?！吨袊蟀倏迫珪?#183;江南園林》將其總結(jié)為三點(diǎn)：第一，疊石理水、水石相映。太湖石奇特多姿，在庭中造型尤佳。最稱絕的是蘇州瑞云峰、杭州植物園縐云峰、上海豫園玉玲瓏。第二，花木種類多。第三，建筑風(fēng)格淡雅、樸素。布局自由，結(jié)構(gòu)不拘定式，清新灑脫，小巧細(xì)膩，幽雅美麗。小閣臨流，冷色多，像山水畫。青瓦素墻，褐色門窗，官僚政治意識(shí)淡薄，書卷氣深濃。南方園林以江南園林為代表。江南園林主要指以蘇州、杭州、無錫、揚(yáng)州、南京、上海、常熟等城市為主的私家園林。江南園林屬于文人寫意派山水園，文人畫家參與造園，以人工造景為主，規(guī)劃巧妙，設(shè)計(jì)精致，人文氣氛濃。造園師在有限的空間再現(xiàn)真實(shí)的自然山水，以小見大，意蘊(yùn)無窮。
