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人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二導(dǎo)數(shù)的概念及其幾何意義教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
新知探究前面我們研究了兩類變化率問(wèn)題：一類是物理學(xué)中的問(wèn)題，涉及平均速度和瞬時(shí)速度；另一類是幾何學(xué)中的問(wèn)題，涉及割線斜率和切線斜率。這兩類問(wèn)題來(lái)自不同的學(xué)科領(lǐng)域，但在解決問(wèn)題時(shí)，都采用了由“平均變化率”逼近“瞬時(shí)變化率”的思想方法；問(wèn)題的答案也是一樣的表示形式。下面我們用上述思想方法研究更一般的問(wèn)題。探究1： 對(duì)于函數(shù)y=f(x) ，設(shè)自變量x從x_0變化到x_0+ ?x ，相應(yīng)地，函數(shù)值y就從f(x_0)變化到f(〖x+x〗_0) 。這時(shí)， x的變化量為?x，y的變化量為?y=f(x_0+?x)-f(x_0)我們把比值?y/?x，即?y/?x=(f(x_0+?x)-f(x_0)" " )/?x叫做函數(shù)從x_0到x_0+?x的平均變化率。1．導(dǎo)數(shù)的概念如果當(dāng)Δx→0時(shí)，平均變化率ΔyΔx無(wú)限趨近于一個(gè)確定的值，即ΔyΔx有極限，則稱y＝f (x)在x＝x0處____，并把這個(gè)________叫做y＝f (x)在x＝x0處的導(dǎo)數(shù)(也稱為_(kāi)_________)，記作f ′(x0)或________，即
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語(yǔ))2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語(yǔ))3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語(yǔ))4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語(yǔ))5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語(yǔ))Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我們知道在描述太空探索時(shí)，動(dòng)詞不定式不僅可以用來(lái)表目的，還可以用來(lái)作定語(yǔ)，表修飾。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
⑦在我看來(lái), 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
另一方面，其余的人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來(lái)。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長(zhǎng)期問(wèn)題提供更新和更好的解決方法，我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢來(lái)探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來(lái)，年輕人過(guò)度依賴手機(jī)是不對(duì)的，因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)對(duì)他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為，探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展，還可以用來(lái)指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活；也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影響了人們的生活水平。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意：1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫；
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時(shí)，他們才被允許進(jìn)入這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。3．過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的幾種特殊情況(1)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，相當(dāng)于對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間、條件、原因及讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看，整個(gè)城市看起來(lái)更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘，我們會(huì)完美地完成這項(xiàng)工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動(dòng)，她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來(lái)，但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。(2)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，可改為句子的并列謂語(yǔ)或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟著兩個(gè)學(xué)生，老師走進(jìn)了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母親陪著度過(guò)了一整個(gè)下午。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一函數(shù)的表示法教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（1）
本節(jié)課選自《普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)數(shù)學(xué)教科書-必修一》（人教A版）第三章《函數(shù)的概念與性質(zhì)》，本節(jié)課是第2課時(shí)，本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)函數(shù)的三種表示方法及其簡(jiǎn)單應(yīng)用，進(jìn)一步加深對(duì)函數(shù)概念的理解。課本從引進(jìn)函數(shù)概念開(kāi)始就比較注重函數(shù)的不同表示方法：解析法，圖象法，列表法．函數(shù)的不同表示方法能豐富對(duì)函數(shù)的認(rèn)識(shí)，幫助理解抽象的函數(shù)概念．特別是在信息技術(shù)環(huán)境下，可以使函數(shù)在形與數(shù)兩方面的結(jié)合得到更充分的表現(xiàn)，使學(xué)生通過(guò)函數(shù)的學(xué)習(xí)更好地體會(huì)數(shù)形結(jié)合這種重要的數(shù)學(xué)思想方法．因此，在研究函數(shù)時(shí)，要充分發(fā)揮圖象的直觀作用．課程目標(biāo) 學(xué)科素養(yǎng)A.在實(shí)際情景中，會(huì)根據(jù)不同的需要選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ǎń馕鍪椒āD象法、列表法）表示函數(shù)；B.了解簡(jiǎn)單的分段函數(shù)，并能簡(jiǎn)單地應(yīng)用；1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：函數(shù)解析法及能由條件求函數(shù)的解析式；2.邏輯推理：求函數(shù)的解析式；
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一函數(shù)的表示法教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
課本從引進(jìn)函數(shù)概念開(kāi)始就比較注重函數(shù)的不同表示方法：解析法，圖象法，列表法．函數(shù)的不同表示方法能豐富對(duì)函數(shù)的認(rèn)識(shí)，幫助理解抽象的函數(shù)概念．特別是在信息技術(shù)環(huán)境下，可以使函數(shù)在形與數(shù)兩方面的結(jié)合得到更充分的表現(xiàn)，使學(xué)生通過(guò)函數(shù)的學(xué)習(xí)更好地體會(huì)數(shù)形結(jié)合這種重要的數(shù)學(xué)思想方法．因此，在研究函數(shù)時(shí)，要充分發(fā)揮圖象的直觀作用．在研究圖象時(shí)，又要注意代數(shù)刻畫以求思考和表述的精確性．課本將映射作為函數(shù)的一種推廣，這與傳統(tǒng)的處理方式有了邏輯順序上的變化．這樣處理，主要是想較好地銜接初中的學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生將更多的精力集中理解函數(shù)的概念，同時(shí)，也體現(xiàn)了從特殊到一般的思維過(guò)程．課程目標(biāo)1、明確函數(shù)的三種表示方法；2、在實(shí)際情境中，會(huì)根據(jù)不同的需要選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ū硎竞瘮?shù)；3、通過(guò)具體實(shí)例，了解簡(jiǎn)單的分段函數(shù)，并能簡(jiǎn)單應(yīng)用.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二向量的減法運(yùn)算教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
新知探究：向量的減法運(yùn)算定義問(wèn)題四：你能根據(jù)實(shí)數(shù)的減法運(yùn)算定義向量的減法運(yùn)算嗎？由兩個(gè)向量和的定義已知 即任意向量與其相反向量的和是零向量。求兩個(gè)向量差的運(yùn)算叫做向量的減法。我們看到，向量的減法可以轉(zhuǎn)化為向量的加法來(lái)進(jìn)行：減去一個(gè)向量相當(dāng)于加上這個(gè)向量的相反向量。即新知探究（二）：向量減法的作圖方法知識(shí)探究（三）：向量減法的幾何意義問(wèn)題六：根據(jù)問(wèn)題五，思考一下向量減法的幾何意義是什么？問(wèn)題七：非零共線向量怎樣做減法運(yùn)算？ 問(wèn)題八：非零共線向量怎樣做減法運(yùn)算？1.共線同向2.共線反向小試牛刀判一判(正確的打“√”，錯(cuò)誤的打“×”)(1)兩個(gè)向量的差仍是一個(gè)向量。 (√ )(2)向量的減法實(shí)質(zhì)上是向量的加法的逆運(yùn)算. ( √ )(3)向量a與向量b的差與向量b與向量a的差互為相反向量。 ( √ )(4)相反向量是共線向量。 ( √ )
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二導(dǎo)數(shù)的四則運(yùn)算法則教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
求函數(shù)的導(dǎo)數(shù)的策略(1)先區(qū)分函數(shù)的運(yùn)算特點(diǎn)，即函數(shù)的和、差、積、商，再根據(jù)導(dǎo)數(shù)的運(yùn)算法則求導(dǎo)數(shù)；(2)對(duì)于三個(gè)以上函數(shù)的積、商的導(dǎo)數(shù)，依次轉(zhuǎn)化為“兩個(gè)”函數(shù)的積、商的導(dǎo)數(shù)計(jì)算．跟蹤訓(xùn)練1 求下列函數(shù)的導(dǎo)數(shù)：(1)y＝x2＋log3x； (2)y＝x3·ex； (3)y＝cos xx.[解] (1)y′＝(x2＋log3x)′＝(x2)′＋(log3x)′＝2x＋1xln 3.(2)y′＝(x3·ex)′＝(x3)′·ex＋x3·(ex)′＝3x2·ex＋x3·ex＝ex(x3＋3x2)．(3)y′＝cos xx′＝?cos x?′·x－cos x·?x?′x2＝－x·sin x－cos xx2＝－xsin x＋cos xx2.跟蹤訓(xùn)練2 求下列函數(shù)的導(dǎo)數(shù)（1）y＝tan x； （2）y＝2sin x2cos x2解析：（1）y＝tan x＝sin xcos x，故y′＝?sin x?′cos x－?cos x?′sin x?cos x?2＝cos2x＋sin2xcos2x＝1cos2x.（2）y＝2sin x2cos x2＝sin x，故y′＝cos x.例5 日常生活中的飲用水通常是經(jīng)過(guò)凈化的，隨著水的純凈度的提高，所需進(jìn)化費(fèi)用不斷增加，已知將1t水進(jìn)化到純凈度為x%所需費(fèi)用（單位：元），為c(x)=5284/(100-x) (80<x<100)求進(jìn)化到下列純凈度時(shí)，所需進(jìn)化費(fèi)用的瞬時(shí)變化率：（1） 90% ；（2） 98%解：凈化費(fèi)用的瞬時(shí)變化率就是凈化費(fèi)用函數(shù)的導(dǎo)數(shù)；c^' (x)=〖(5284/(100-x))〗^'=(5284^’×(100-x)-"5284 " 〖(100-x)〗^’)/〖(100-x)〗^2 =(0×(100-x)-"5284 " ×(-1))/〖(100-x)〗^2 ="5284 " /〖(100-x)〗^2
【高教版】中職數(shù)學(xué)拓展模塊：3.2《二項(xiàng)式定理》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
一、定義： ，這一公式表示的定理叫做二項(xiàng)式定理，其中公式右邊的多項(xiàng)式叫做的二項(xiàng)展開(kāi)式；上述二項(xiàng)展開(kāi)式中各項(xiàng)的系數(shù) 叫做二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)，第項(xiàng)叫做二項(xiàng)展開(kāi)式的通項(xiàng)，用表示；叫做二項(xiàng)展開(kāi)式的通項(xiàng)公式．二、二項(xiàng)展開(kāi)式的特點(diǎn)與功能1. 二項(xiàng)展開(kāi)式的特點(diǎn)項(xiàng)數(shù)：二項(xiàng)展開(kāi)式共（二項(xiàng)式的指數(shù)+1）項(xiàng)；指數(shù)：二項(xiàng)展開(kāi)式各項(xiàng)的第一字母依次降冪（其冪指數(shù)等于相應(yīng)二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)的下標(biāo)與上標(biāo)的差），第二字母依次升冪（其冪指數(shù)等于二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)的上標(biāo)），并且每一項(xiàng)中兩個(gè)字母的系數(shù)之和均等于二項(xiàng)式的指數(shù)；系數(shù)：各項(xiàng)的二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)下標(biāo)等于二項(xiàng)式指數(shù)；上標(biāo)等于該項(xiàng)的項(xiàng)數(shù)減去1（或等于第二字母的冪指數(shù)；2. 二項(xiàng)展開(kāi)式的功能注意到二項(xiàng)展開(kāi)式的各項(xiàng)均含有不同的組合數(shù)，若賦予a，b不同的取值，則二項(xiàng)式展開(kāi)式演變成一個(gè)組合恒等式．因此，揭示二項(xiàng)式定理的恒等式為組合恒等式的“母函數(shù)”，它是解決組合多項(xiàng)式問(wèn)題的原始依據(jù)．又注意到在的二項(xiàng)展開(kāi)式中，若將各項(xiàng)中組合數(shù)以外的因子視為這一組合數(shù)的系數(shù)，則易見(jiàn)展開(kāi)式中各組合數(shù)的系數(shù)依次成等比數(shù)列．因此，解決組合數(shù)的系數(shù)依次成等比數(shù)列的求值或證明問(wèn)題，二項(xiàng)式公式也是不可或缺的理論依據(jù)．
人教版高中地理選修3第五章第一節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)旅游活動(dòng)教案
點(diǎn)撥：旅游地旅游資源的特色不同，可以安排的旅游活動(dòng)是不一樣的，直接影響對(duì)旅游者的吸引力。因此，出游前首先就需要收集旅游地旅游資源的類型、主要游覽景區(qū)、景點(diǎn)的特色等情況。旅游地的時(shí)空可達(dá)性直接關(guān)系到旅游者從出發(fā)地到旅游地，然后再返回出發(fā)地的費(fèi)用和時(shí)間。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，居住地與旅游地之間的空間距離過(guò)大，會(huì)使旅行的時(shí)間過(guò)長(zhǎng)、旅行費(fèi)用過(guò)高，經(jīng)濟(jì)距離增加，相應(yīng)地降低了旅游者的出游能力。而居住地與旅游地相距遙遠(yuǎn)，也意味著兩地之間巨大的環(huán)境差異，這會(huì)增加對(duì)游客的吸引力。旅游服務(wù)設(shè)施和條件，如旅游交通方式及工具、旅游住宿條件、旅游餐飲的種類和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、導(dǎo)游服務(wù)、旅行費(fèi)用等信息也都在一定程度上影響著游客的選擇。圖5．3西藏布達(dá)拉宮和圖5．4云南香格里拉兩幅圖片顯示了西藏布達(dá)拉宮、云南香格里拉與眾不同的優(yōu)美景觀，吸引了眾多的游客前來(lái)觀光旅游，成為近年來(lái)國(guó)內(nèi)旅游的熱點(diǎn)。
【高教版】中職數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)模塊上冊(cè)：3.3《函數(shù)的實(shí)際應(yīng)用舉例》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
課程分析中專數(shù)學(xué)課程教學(xué)是專業(yè)建設(shè)與專業(yè)課程體系改革的一部分，應(yīng)與專業(yè)課教學(xué)融為一體，立足于為專業(yè)課服務(wù)，解決實(shí)際生活中常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題，結(jié)合中專學(xué)生的實(shí)際，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)學(xué)的應(yīng)用性，以滿足學(xué)生在今后的工作崗位上的實(shí)際應(yīng)用為主，這也體現(xiàn)了新課標(biāo)中突出應(yīng)用性的理念。分段函數(shù)的實(shí)際應(yīng)用在本課程中的地位：（1） 函數(shù)是中專數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)，函數(shù)的思想貫穿于整個(gè)中專數(shù)學(xué)之中，分段函數(shù)在科技和生活的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域有著十分廣泛的應(yīng)用。（2） 本節(jié)所探討學(xué)習(xí)分段函數(shù)在生活生產(chǎn)中的實(shí)際問(wèn)題上應(yīng)用，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析與解決問(wèn)題的能力，養(yǎng)成正確的數(shù)學(xué)化理性思維的同時(shí)，形成一種意識(shí)，即數(shù)學(xué)“源于生活、寓于生活、用于生活”。教材分析 教材使用的是中等職業(yè)教育課程改革國(guó)家規(guī)劃教材，依照13級(jí)教學(xué)計(jì)劃，函數(shù)的實(shí)際應(yīng)用舉例內(nèi)容安排在第三章函數(shù)的最后一部分講解。本節(jié)內(nèi)容是在學(xué)生熟知函數(shù)的概念，表示方法和對(duì)函數(shù)性質(zhì)有一定了解的基礎(chǔ)上研究分段函數(shù)，同時(shí)深化學(xué)生對(duì)函數(shù)概念的理解和認(rèn)識(shí)，也為接下來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)指數(shù)函數(shù)和對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)作了良好鋪墊。根據(jù)13級(jí)學(xué)生實(shí)際情況，由生活生產(chǎn)中的實(shí)際問(wèn)題入手，求得分段函數(shù)此部分知識(shí)以學(xué)生生活常識(shí)為背景，可以引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析得出。
人教部編版語(yǔ)文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)任務(wù)三新聞寫作教案
五、布置作業(yè)新聞是我們了解社會(huì)、了解世界的窗口，每天都有各種各樣的新聞發(fā)生。雖然新聞寫作活動(dòng)已經(jīng)結(jié)束，但是聽(tīng)新聞、看新聞的活動(dòng)才剛剛啟幕。學(xué)了新聞寫作的方法，我們?cè)偃ヂ?tīng)新聞、看新聞，就更有針對(duì)性，更能了解作者的寫作意圖。今天的作業(yè)比較特殊，是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期的作業(yè)，即希望同學(xué)們能夠每天堅(jiān)持至少聽(tīng)新聞、看新聞十分鐘。結(jié)束語(yǔ)：同學(xué)們，明代思想家顧憲成有名聯(lián)：“風(fēng)聲雨聲讀書聲聲聲入耳；家事國(guó)事天下事事事關(guān)心?！薄靶侣劽刻彀l(fā)生，視角各有不同。”網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代，我們更應(yīng)該走向更廣闊的世界，用一雙新聞眼，發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的新聞事件，傳播正能量的新聞事實(shí)。這是我們的義務(wù)，也是我們光榮的責(zé)任。【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】寫作新聞是提升綜合素質(zhì)的絕佳途徑之一，它讓我們緊貼時(shí)代脈搏，既開(kāi)闊了視野，又鍛煉了思辨能力，還可以學(xué)到各種科學(xué)新知、流行文化。在學(xué)生了解了新聞寫作的基本方法后，向他們提出聽(tīng)新聞、看新聞的要求，旨在培養(yǎng)他們關(guān)心時(shí)事的習(xí)慣，為他們的素養(yǎng)提升奠基。
人教部編版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)最苦與最樂(lè)教案
梁?jiǎn)⒊?873—1929），字卓如，號(hào)任公，別號(hào)飲冰室主人。廣東新會(huì)人，思想家、學(xué)者。清朝光緒年間舉人，戊戌變法（百日維新）領(lǐng)袖之一、中國(guó)近代維新派、新法家代表人物。幼年受傳統(tǒng)教育，光緒十年（1884）中秀才，1889年中舉。后從師于康有為，成為資產(chǎn)階級(jí)改良派的宣傳家。維新變法前，協(xié)助康有為一起聯(lián)合在京應(yīng)試舉人發(fā)動(dòng)“公車上書”運(yùn)動(dòng)，此后先后領(lǐng)導(dǎo)北京和上海的強(qiáng)學(xué)會(huì)，又與黃遵憲一起辦《時(shí)務(wù)報(bào)》，任長(zhǎng)沙時(shí)務(wù)學(xué)堂的總教習(xí)，并著《變法通議》為變法做宣傳。戊戌變法失敗后，逃亡日本。晚年任清華國(guó)學(xué)研究院導(dǎo)師。他一生著述頗豐，著有《清代學(xué)術(shù)概論》《中國(guó)近三百年學(xué)術(shù)史》等，著作大多收入《飲冰室合集》。文學(xué)知識(shí)議論文議論文是一種以議論為主要表達(dá)方式，通過(guò)擺事實(shí)、講道理，直接表達(dá)作者的觀點(diǎn)和主張的常用文體。論點(diǎn)、論據(jù)和論證，是議論文的三要素。
人教部編版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)阿長(zhǎng)與《山海經(jīng)》教案
四、總結(jié)存儲(chǔ)1.教師總結(jié)。縱觀作者對(duì)阿長(zhǎng)形象的刻畫，猶如一部連續(xù)劇。從“喜歡切切察察”，對(duì)“我”過(guò)分看管，到睡相粗俗；從“懂得許多規(guī)矩”，特別是“元旦的古怪儀式”，到給“我”講長(zhǎng)毛的故事，再到“謀害”隱鼠，多側(cè)面多角度地展現(xiàn)出阿長(zhǎng)的個(gè)性特點(diǎn)：粗俗好事，迷信無(wú)知，卻又樂(lè)天安命，簡(jiǎn)單率性。直到阿長(zhǎng)給“我”買來(lái)《山海經(jīng)》，先抑后揚(yáng)的表達(dá)效果才充分顯現(xiàn)，阿長(zhǎng)純樸善良、仁厚慈愛(ài)的品格在前文的襯托下顯得格外閃光。而文章末尾，作者飽含深情地祝禱，將全文情感推向高潮。2.課外練筆。在你的童年生活中，有沒(méi)有像阿長(zhǎng)這樣給你留下深刻印象的普通人？你怎樣看待他們的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)？談一談你的想法和感受。（200字左右）【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】在學(xué)生對(duì)課文有了整體的認(rèn)知之后，教師總結(jié)提升。然后要求學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中普通人的閃光點(diǎn)，發(fā)現(xiàn)人性美，并進(jìn)行課外練筆，有利于學(xué)生在實(shí)踐中鞏固技能，以讀促寫，讀寫結(jié)合，不僅可以加深對(duì)課文內(nèi)容的理解，還能鍛煉學(xué)生的寫作能力。
八年級(jí)地理《海陸分布》說(shuō)課教學(xué)
（一）教材的地位和作用《海陸分布》主要介紹世界的海洋與陸地的概況，是學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)了《認(rèn)識(shí)地球》等章節(jié)的基礎(chǔ)上，初步認(rèn)識(shí)世界海陸的分布，是對(duì)前面所學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的拓展和延伸；同時(shí)學(xué)好本節(jié)有助于學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)的氣候、居民及下冊(cè)的世界分區(qū)地理。所以這一節(jié)的內(nèi)容顯得十分重要。
