
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.

This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.

The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.

The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.

The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre

The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.

教 學(xué) 過 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖時(shí)間 *揭示課題 8.4 圓(二) *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導(dǎo)入 【知識(shí)回顧】 我們知道,平面內(nèi)直線與圓的位置關(guān)系有三種(如圖8-21): (1)相離:無交點(diǎn); (2)相切:僅有一個(gè)交點(diǎn); (3)相交:有兩個(gè)交點(diǎn). 并且知道,直線與圓的位置關(guān)系,可以由圓心到直線的距離d與半徑r的關(guān)系來判別(如圖8-22): (1):直線與圓相離; (2):直線與圓相切; (3):直線與圓相交. 介紹 講解 說明 質(zhì)疑 引導(dǎo) 分析 了解 思考 思考 帶領(lǐng) 學(xué)生 分析 啟發(fā) 學(xué)生思考 0 15*動(dòng)腦思考 探索新知 【新知識(shí)】 設(shè)圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程為 , 則圓心C(a,b)到直線的距離為 . 比較d與r的大小,就可以判斷直線與圓的位置關(guān)系. 講解 說明 引領(lǐng) 分析 思考 理解 帶領(lǐng) 學(xué)生 分析 30*鞏固知識(shí) 典型例題 【知識(shí)鞏固】 例6 判斷下列各直線與圓的位置關(guān)系: ⑴直線, 圓; ⑵直線,圓. 解?、?由方程知,圓C的半徑,圓心為. 圓心C到直線的距離為 , 由于,故直線與圓相交. ⑵ 將方程化成圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程,得 . 因此,圓心為,半徑.圓心C到直線的距離為 , 即由于,所以直線與圓相交. 【想一想】 你是否可以找到判斷直線與圓的位置關(guān)系的其他方法? *例7 過點(diǎn)作圓的切線,試求切線方程. 分析 求切線方程的關(guān)鍵是求出切線的斜率.可以利用原點(diǎn)到切線的距離等于半徑的條件來確定. 解 設(shè)所求切線的斜率為,則切線方程為 , 即 . 圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程為 , 所以圓心,半徑. 圖8-23 圓心到切線的距離為 , 由于圓心到切線的距離與半徑相等,所以 , 解得 . 故所求切線方程(如圖8-23)為 , 即 或. 說明 例題7中所使用的方法是待定系數(shù)法,在利用代數(shù)方法研究幾何問題中有著廣泛的應(yīng)用. 【想一想】 能否利用“切線垂直于過切點(diǎn)的半徑”的幾何性質(zhì)求出切線方程? 說明 強(qiáng)調(diào) 引領(lǐng) 講解 說明 引領(lǐng) 講解 說明 觀察 思考 主動(dòng) 求解 思考 主動(dòng) 求解 通過例題進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會(huì) 注意 觀察 學(xué)生 是否 理解 知識(shí) 點(diǎn) 50

1、書中還有許多描寫旺達(dá)的片段,哪一處給你留下了深刻的印象呢?請(qǐng)同座位互相交流。全班交流。老師也想和大家一起分享一點(diǎn)感受。老師讀第13頁(yè)片段,并談感受。課件出示:孤單,被嘲笑者2、你有過被人嘲笑的經(jīng)歷嗎?談一談。旺達(dá)是怎樣面對(duì)同學(xué)們的嘲笑?3、轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)之后,十三班的同學(xué)們收到了她爸爸的來信。誰愿意讀讀這封信?圣誕節(jié)來臨之際,旺達(dá)也寫來一封信。學(xué)生讀。讀完這兩封信,大家肯定感慨萬千,一定有很多話想說吧?全班交流課件出示:善良 寬容

一、說教材《童年的水墨畫》是統(tǒng)編小學(xué)語文三年級(jí)下冊(cè)第六單元的一篇精讀課文,本文是一組兒童詩(shī),由詩(shī)人張繼樓的《溪邊》《江上》《林中》三首小詩(shī)組成,以跳躍的鏡頭捕捉了鄉(xiāng)村兒童的典型生活場(chǎng)景,展現(xiàn)了兒童生活的豐富多彩以及無窮趣味。 《溪邊》一詩(shī)生動(dòng)形象地描繪了兒童垂釣的場(chǎng)景。詩(shī)歌先描繪平靜的溪水把人影染“綠”,再寫水面釣竿上立著一只“紅”蜻蜓,這一“綠”一“紅”,既是和諧唯美的相互映襯,又是恰到好處的點(diǎn)綴,使畫面充滿了色彩美感;接下來,描繪了靜靜的溪水映著柳樹、釣魚孩子的倒影、釣魚竿、紅蜻蜓,空氣都仿佛停止了流動(dòng),直到魚兒上鉤的一剎那,溪水動(dòng)了,人影碎了,魚躍人歡,畫面頓時(shí)變得生機(jī)盎然。這一靜一動(dòng)的結(jié)合,是本詩(shī)的微妙高明之處。 《江上》描摹了一群水鄉(xiāng)孩子江中嬉戲的歡樂場(chǎng)面。一群戲水的孩子,那樣的調(diào)皮,像鴨群一樣鉆入水中,接下來“一陣水花”與“兩排銀牙”,將童年的爛漫快樂渲染得淋漓盡致,鮮活的畫面仿佛定格在我們的腦海之中。

一、說教材《昆蟲備忘錄》是統(tǒng)編小學(xué)語文三年級(jí)下冊(cè)第一單元中的略讀課文,文章抓住了蜻蜓、瓢蟲、獨(dú)角仙、螞蚱的特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行介紹,教給了人們知識(shí),表達(dá)了對(duì)生靈的喜愛之情。本節(jié)課通過引領(lǐng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)備忘錄,讓學(xué)生了解備忘錄的書寫及作用,并學(xué)會(huì)書寫備忘錄。利用備忘錄來記錄自己感興趣的內(nèi)容。二、說學(xué)情只有了解讀者的閱讀現(xiàn)狀,才能充分發(fā)揮文本的魅力。經(jīng)過了兩年多的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生已經(jīng)積累了一些識(shí)字的經(jīng)驗(yàn),學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)逐漸向閱讀過渡,也掌握了一些閱讀方法,如:朗讀、默讀;借助圖畫、生活實(shí)際,聯(lián)系上下文理解詞語等。但是孩子們對(duì)于事物的觀察還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠,對(duì)于昆蟲的了解更是少之又少,體會(huì)昆蟲的可愛,是一個(gè)難題。三、說教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.熟知字詞句,有感情朗讀課文,積累優(yōu)美語句。2.學(xué)習(xí)作者觀察描寫事物的能力。3.感受這四種昆蟲的特點(diǎn),培養(yǎng)熱愛生靈的思想感情。

四、說教法學(xué)法[說教法]1.指導(dǎo)觀察法遵照學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律,充分發(fā)揮文中插圖的作用,以圖帶文、圖文并茂,既激發(fā)了學(xué)生的興趣,也自然地加深了對(duì)課文的學(xué)習(xí)。 2.表演教學(xué)法 針對(duì)小學(xué)生的年齡特點(diǎn),采用表演讀,旨在創(chuàng)設(shè)良好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的興趣,誘發(fā)學(xué)生的情感,使他們投入課文所設(shè)置的情境中。 3.鼓勵(lì)欣賞法 教師及時(shí)的點(diǎn)評(píng),甚至學(xué)生之間的互評(píng),都是以鼓勵(lì)、欣賞為主,主要是激勵(lì)學(xué)生充分地展示才能,滿足他們希望得到贊許,體會(huì)成功的心理特點(diǎn),激起學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的欲望,增強(qiáng)朗讀的信心。[說學(xué)法]1.合作學(xué)習(xí)法在學(xué)生自讀自悟的基礎(chǔ)上,注重討論、交流、合作、體會(huì)。讓學(xué)生抓住課文主要內(nèi)容的同時(shí),能聯(lián)想自己已有的知識(shí)積累。 2.美讀訓(xùn)練法 以“看”“聽”“說”“讀”“悟”為主要訓(xùn)練方式,把“讀”的訓(xùn)練貫穿在整個(gè)教學(xué)中,通過師與生、生與生面對(duì)面地提高、思考、討論、交流、體會(huì)、練讀逐步實(shí)現(xiàn)教學(xué)目標(biāo),讓學(xué)生在具體的閱讀實(shí)踐中得到鍛煉。

三、說教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1.能積累描寫表現(xiàn)陶罐、鐵罐神態(tài)和動(dòng)作的詞句,積累語言。(重點(diǎn))2.在分角色、有感情朗讀課文中讀懂課文內(nèi)容,明白其中的道理。(難點(diǎn))四、說教法學(xué)法[說教法]1.指導(dǎo)觀察法遵照學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律,充分發(fā)揮文中插圖的作用,以圖帶文、圖文并茂,既激發(fā)了學(xué)生的興趣,也自然地加深了對(duì)課文的學(xué)習(xí)。 2.表演教學(xué)法 針對(duì)小學(xué)生的年齡特點(diǎn),采用表演讀,旨在創(chuàng)設(shè)良好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的興趣,誘發(fā)學(xué)生的情感,使他們投入課文所設(shè)置的情境中。 3.鼓勵(lì)欣賞法 教師及時(shí)的點(diǎn)評(píng),甚至學(xué)生之間的互評(píng),都是以鼓勵(lì)、欣賞為主,主要是激勵(lì)學(xué)生充分地展示才能,滿足他們希望得到贊許,體會(huì)成功的心理特點(diǎn),激起學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的欲望,增強(qiáng)朗讀的信心。

一、說教材《趙州橋》是統(tǒng)編小學(xué)語文三年級(jí)下冊(cè)第三單元中的第三篇課文,是一篇說明性的課文。它從美觀和堅(jiān)固兩方面介紹了聞名世界的趙州橋。贊美了我國(guó)古代勞動(dòng)人民的智慧和才干。 課文共分4個(gè)自然段。第1自然段寫趙州橋的地點(diǎn)、橋名、設(shè)計(jì)建造者、建造年代。第2自然段講趙州橋的堅(jiān)固、雄偉。這與它的獨(dú)特設(shè)計(jì)是密不可分的。圍繞“設(shè)計(jì)”這個(gè)重點(diǎn)詞,課文先寫了趙州橋設(shè)計(jì)的特點(diǎn),再寫這樣設(shè)計(jì)的好處。第3自然段重點(diǎn)詞是“美觀”。介紹趙州橋美觀時(shí)用“有的……有的……還有的……所有的……”的句式,把欄板上龍的圖案描繪得栩栩如生,形象傳神。第4自然段講趙州橋是我國(guó)寶貴的歷史遺產(chǎn),表現(xiàn)了勞動(dòng)人民的智慧和才干。全文層次清晰,重點(diǎn)突出,通過對(duì)趙州橋設(shè)計(jì)特點(diǎn)的說明,贊揚(yáng)了我國(guó)古代勞動(dòng)人民的智慧和才干。選編這篇文章的意圖是讓學(xué)生通過學(xué)習(xí),感受到中華優(yōu)秀的傳統(tǒng)文化,激發(fā)學(xué)生強(qiáng)烈的民族自豪感和愛國(guó)情緒。

一、說教材《方帽子店》是統(tǒng)編小學(xué)語文三年級(jí)下冊(cè)第八單元的一篇略讀課文。這個(gè)故事講述了一家帽子店只做方帽子,從來沒有做過別的帽子。直到有一天人們覺得方形的帽子又奇怪又不舒服。于是人們嘗試著做圓帽子像碗一樣扣在頭上,很舒服。再后來在方帽子店的對(duì)面開了一家各式各樣的帽子,卻沒有方的。人們逐漸的進(jìn)入新帽子店,方帽子店的方帽子慢慢地成為古董。這個(gè)故事告訴我們世界上的事物,總是在不斷地發(fā)展變化,人們想問題、辦事情,都應(yīng)當(dāng)考慮到這種變化,適合于這種變化的需要。辦事刻板,拘泥而不知變通是不行的。二、說教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1.認(rèn)識(shí)“廚、改”等8個(gè)生字,讀準(zhǔn)多音字“嚷、溜”。 2.默讀課文,說說故事中的哪部分是你最意想不到的,再用自己的話復(fù)述這個(gè)部分。 3.懂得世界一天天在改變,人們的思想觀念也應(yīng)該隨著改變的道理。

一、說教材《一幅名揚(yáng)中外的畫》是統(tǒng)編小學(xué)語文三年級(jí)下冊(cè)第三單元中的略讀課文,主要是介紹北宋繪畫作品《清明上河圖》,作者先對(duì)《清明上河圖》進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單的介紹;后面的幾個(gè)段落介紹了各行各業(yè)、熱鬧的街市以及橋北頭的具體場(chǎng)景的畫面內(nèi)容;最后以《清明上河圖》的歷史價(jià)值結(jié)尾。學(xué)習(xí)這篇課文的目的是讓學(xué)生在欣賞這幅繪畫作品的同時(shí),了解《清明上河圖》的歷史價(jià)值,找出它名揚(yáng)中外的原因,體味中華傳統(tǒng)文化的博大和作為炎黃子孫的驕傲。二、說學(xué)情三年級(jí)的學(xué)生能夠在父母的幫助下,搜集有關(guān)的資料。心理學(xué)研究表明:小學(xué)生的思維在很大程度上還主要是依靠直觀的、具體的內(nèi)容。由于本課的歷史背景和學(xué)生的生活情景相距很遠(yuǎn),我提前布置讓學(xué)生搜集有關(guān)《清明上河圖》的資料。三、說教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.正確、流利地朗讀課文,理解課文內(nèi)容。2.對(duì)照畫面,了解課文描寫了畫面上的那些內(nèi)容,了解《清明上河圖》的歷史價(jià)值。四、說教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1.通過閱讀課文和觀察畫面,初步了解《清明上河圖》的內(nèi)容和藝術(shù)價(jià)值。(重點(diǎn))2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛祖國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的感情。(難點(diǎn))

一、說教材本單元習(xí)作的話題是"國(guó)寶熊貓",引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)問題查找信息并嘗試學(xué)習(xí)整合有關(guān)信息。熊貓教材編排了三個(gè)部分內(nèi)容,第一部分教材首先提供了關(guān)于大熊貓?jiān)S多小朋友都想了解的三個(gè)問題,使得本次習(xí)作具有更強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性,教材呈現(xiàn)的三個(gè)問題,有的指向熊貓的,有的指向熊貓的生活的地方,而熊貓為什么被視為"中國(guó)的國(guó)寶",則指向熊貓的價(jià)值,他們只是問題羅列,是小朋友可能提出問題的一部分,其作用是讓學(xué)生從這些問題受到啟發(fā),打開思路繼續(xù)提出自己有興趣的問題,第二部分首先明確了本次習(xí)作的任務(wù)就是圍繞這個(gè)話題介紹一下熊貓,為介紹大熊貓奠定了基礎(chǔ)。二、說教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、針對(duì)教材提出的問題,搜集國(guó)寶大熊貓的相關(guān)資料信息。2、初步學(xué)習(xí)整合信息,從不同方面介紹國(guó)寶大熊貓。3、走進(jìn)國(guó)寶大熊貓,學(xué)習(xí)整合信息,從不同方面了解大能貓。三、說教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)∶初步學(xué)習(xí)整合大熊貓的信息,結(jié)合資料,從自己感興趣的方面介紹國(guó)寶大熊貓。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)∶利用搜集的信息,按一定的順序準(zhǔn)確地介紹大熊貓。

一、說教材《肥皂泡》是統(tǒng)編小學(xué)語文三年級(jí)下冊(cè)第六單元的一篇精讀課文,節(jié)選自冰心1936年3月22日寫于北平的散文《胰皂泡》,編入時(shí)將“胰皂”改為了“肥皂”。課文的開頭簡(jiǎn)潔明快,直接表達(dá)了對(duì)吹肥皂泡的游戲的喜愛,接著作者詳細(xì)有序地介紹了這種游戲的玩法;作者用細(xì)膩的文筆對(duì)肥皂泡的顏色、形狀及變化都進(jìn)行了描寫,也寫出了吹肥皂泡時(shí)的心情和美妙的想像,在文章結(jié)尾,作者又從隨著肥皂泡而產(chǎn)生的種種美好的想像中回到現(xiàn)實(shí)的世界中,言語中顯露出淡淡的傷感。二、說教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.會(huì)認(rèn)“廊、和”等10個(gè)生字,讀準(zhǔn)多音字“和”,會(huì)寫“皂、廊”等13個(gè)生字。正確讀寫“肥皂泡、種類”等詞語。 2.有感情地朗讀課文,了解兒時(shí)的冰心是怎樣玩“吹泡泡”游戲的。3.對(duì)作者筆下游戲過程的有序、細(xì)致地描寫進(jìn)行深刻的體會(huì)。 4.體會(huì)作者由“玩吹肥皂泡”游戲時(shí)產(chǎn)生的美好想像,尋找自已在玩游戲時(shí)的快樂。

三、說教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1.了解海底景色奇異和物產(chǎn)豐富的特點(diǎn)。(重點(diǎn))2.通過語言文字展開想象,再現(xiàn)課文所描寫的情景。(重點(diǎn))3.激發(fā)學(xué)生熱愛自然,探索自然界奧秘的興趣。(難點(diǎn))四、說教法學(xué)法[說教法]一堂好的語文課應(yīng)充分體現(xiàn)“書聲朗朗,議論紛紛,高潮迭起,讀讀寫寫”這十六個(gè)字。針對(duì)以上教學(xué)思想,本文的教學(xué)我主要選用“自學(xué)研究”式的教學(xué)方法,主要依據(jù)是這樣能使學(xué)生主動(dòng)參加到研究過程中,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生創(chuàng)新意識(shí)和自學(xué)能力,體現(xiàn)老師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的新課改思想。再輔之議論法和情景感染法,真正把語文上成語文素質(zhì)教育課。[說學(xué)法]“向?qū)W生傳授學(xué)法,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)”是教學(xué)這節(jié)課的真正目的。根據(jù)教材和學(xué)生的認(rèn)知水平,主要向?qū)W生滲透自學(xué)的方法,讓學(xué)生會(huì)讀書,重視朗讀,組織學(xué)生多種形式的讀。在多讀的基礎(chǔ)上,通過學(xué)生想、劃、議等活動(dòng),調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生積極思維。

五、說教學(xué)過程(一)談話導(dǎo)入:1.孩子們,你們喜歡寓言故事嗎?今天,老師將要和小朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)一則寓言故事。 2.板書課題:5守株待兔,齊讀課題(強(qiáng)調(diào)"株"的讀音)3.質(zhì)疑:讀了課題,你想知道什么呢? 梳理問題:“株”是什么意思?“守株待兔”是什么意思?過渡:剛才小朋友都交流了自己想知道的問題,那么我們要解決這些問題有一個(gè)最好的辦法就是--(生)讀書。(二)范讀課文,整體感知(課件演示課文錄像)伴隨著老師的朗讀請(qǐng)大家來欣賞課文,邊聽邊思考剛才大家提出的問題,“株”在文中指的什么?(“株”指的是樹樁。)樹樁是露出地面的大樹的一部分。我們?cè)賮砜凑n題,“守株待兔”就是?(守著樹樁等待兔子。)(三)初讀課文,說出大意師:那么,這個(gè)人為什么要守著樹樁等兔子呢?結(jié)果又怎么樣呢?請(qǐng)同學(xué)們各自把課文讀一讀。遇到不認(rèn)識(shí)的字該怎么辦?(生讀課文)

四、說教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1.有感情地朗讀課文,背誦課文第2~4自然段,欣賞荷花的美麗。(重點(diǎn))2.理解荷花開放時(shí)的種種姿態(tài),體會(huì)荷花的美。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的審美情趣和熱愛大自然的思想感情。(難點(diǎn))五、說教法學(xué)法[說教法]1.采用情境教學(xué)法,使學(xué)生感覺如臨其境,易于理解。2.直觀教學(xué)法:通過多媒體的直觀演示,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)課文的興趣,突破教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。 3.以讀代講法。教學(xué)時(shí)讓學(xué)生通過各種形式的讀,讀中理解,讀中體會(huì)。[說學(xué)法]1.遵循以學(xué)生為主體,教師為主導(dǎo),訓(xùn)練為主線的“三為主”原則,學(xué)生采用:看、聽、讀、品的方法學(xué)習(xí)。 2.采用探究性學(xué)習(xí)方法,使學(xué)生在閱讀后自主探究合作。
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