
二、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.通過(guò)分草莓的操作活動(dòng),使學(xué)生理解余數(shù)及有余數(shù)的除法的含義,并會(huì)用除法算式表示出來(lái),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察、分析、比較的能力。2.借助用小棒擺正方形的操作,使學(xué)生鞏固有余數(shù)的除法的含義,并通過(guò)觀察、比較探索余數(shù)和除數(shù)的關(guān)系,理解余數(shù)比除數(shù)小的道理。3.滲透借助直觀研究問(wèn)題的意識(shí)和方法,使學(xué)生經(jīng)歷發(fā)現(xiàn)知識(shí)的過(guò)程,感受學(xué)數(shù)學(xué),用數(shù)學(xué)的快樂(lè)。三、說(shuō)學(xué)情分析學(xué)生在前一階段剛剛學(xué)會(huì)表內(nèi)除法,已經(jīng)接觸過(guò)許多正好全部分完的事例,但二年級(jí)學(xué)生的思維還是以具體形象思維為主,想較好完成由形象思維向抽象邏輯思維轉(zhuǎn)變,就要借助動(dòng)手操作,讓學(xué)生親自去實(shí)驗(yàn),去體驗(yàn)知識(shí)的形成過(guò)程。本節(jié)課我將安排學(xué)生大量的動(dòng)手?jǐn)[、圈、分的活動(dòng)。通過(guò)動(dòng)手操作,直觀感受余數(shù)的產(chǎn)生及意義。根據(jù)學(xué)生喜歡動(dòng)手的特點(diǎn),安排了動(dòng)手?jǐn)[小棒的活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生在操作的過(guò)程中體會(huì)有余數(shù)的除法,初步感受余數(shù)一定要比除數(shù)小的道理。

一、設(shè)計(jì)思路《數(shù)學(xué)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》倡導(dǎo)尊重學(xué)生的主觀能動(dòng)性,以自主探究、合作交流為主要學(xué)習(xí)方式。因此,在本節(jié)課中我們充分體現(xiàn)了以學(xué)生為主體的設(shè)計(jì)理念,采用具有我校特色的高效課堂模式“三學(xué)五環(huán)”教學(xué)法,學(xué)生以“自主學(xué)習(xí)-合作探究”的方式進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí),從而展示三學(xué)“獨(dú)學(xué)、對(duì)學(xué)、群學(xué)”。在教學(xué)流程上以:“情境導(dǎo)入,引入示標(biāo);自主嘗試;交流展示;精講點(diǎn)撥;當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)”這五大環(huán)節(jié)來(lái)引領(lǐng)學(xué)生進(jìn)入知識(shí)的殿堂。二、說(shuō)教材充分領(lǐng)略教材編排意圖,科學(xué)精當(dāng)?shù)胤治鑫谋?,是采用“以學(xué)定教”,實(shí)現(xiàn)“有效教學(xué)”的第一步。《用有余數(shù)除法解決問(wèn)題》是人教版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)二年級(jí)下冊(cè)第67頁(yè)的內(nèi)容,它屬于數(shù)與代數(shù)領(lǐng)域。本節(jié)課是在學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了表內(nèi)除法、用豎式計(jì)算除法、有余數(shù)除法的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行教學(xué)的。同時(shí),本課為今后學(xué)習(xí)近似數(shù)、估算進(jìn)行了初步的鋪墊。

重難點(diǎn)依據(jù)人教版數(shù)學(xué)教材新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),在吃透教材的基礎(chǔ)上,我確定了掌握異分母分?jǐn)?shù)加減法的計(jì)算法則為教學(xué)重點(diǎn),因?yàn)橹挥姓莆樟擞?jì)算法則,才能進(jìn)行計(jì)算。同時(shí),也確定了理解異分母分?jǐn)?shù)加減法計(jì)算時(shí)必須先通分的算理為教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。 二、說(shuō)教法我們都知道數(shù)學(xué)是中國(guó)教育中一門(mén)必修學(xué)科,因此,從小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)開(kāi)始,就不僅要使學(xué)生“知其然”,還要使學(xué)生“知其所以然”。我們?cè)谝詭熒葹橹黧w又為客體的原則下,展現(xiàn)獲取理論知識(shí)、解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的思維過(guò)程。考慮到五年級(jí)學(xué)生的現(xiàn)狀,我主要采取設(shè)置情景教學(xué)法,讓學(xué)生積極主動(dòng)地參與教學(xué)活動(dòng),使他們?cè)诨顒?dòng)中得到認(rèn)識(shí)和體驗(yàn),產(chǎn)生踐行的愿望。當(dāng)然老師自身也是非常重要的教學(xué)資源。教師本人應(yīng)該通過(guò)課堂教學(xué)感染和激勵(lì)學(xué)生,調(diào)動(dòng)起學(xué)生參與的積極性,激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的渴望,并且要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際的能力,從而達(dá)到最佳的教學(xué)效果。

因此,我從學(xué)生已有的生活出發(fā),尋找例子,幫助學(xué)生理解容積的概念。同時(shí)也多次提供了實(shí)踐機(jī)會(huì),讓學(xué)生自己操作實(shí)驗(yàn)的過(guò)程,在操作中感知1升、1毫升的大小和容積單位和體積單位之間的關(guān)系。二、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、理解容積的概念,認(rèn)識(shí)常用的容積單位,感知1升和1毫升的實(shí)際大小,并掌握容積單位、體積單位間的進(jìn)率。2、通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)的方法,使學(xué)生經(jīng)歷探究容積單位、容積單位和體積單位之間的關(guān)系的過(guò)程。三、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn):1、建立容積和容積單位概念,知道容積單位和體積單位的關(guān)系。2、會(huì)計(jì)算容積。四、說(shuō)教法為了使課堂的主人能活躍起來(lái),我用了自主探究式發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題、談?wù)摻涣骱蛯?shí)驗(yàn)教學(xué)的方法進(jìn)行教學(xué),從而也激發(fā)了學(xué)生的積極性和主動(dòng)性。五、說(shuō)學(xué)法:更多的是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在自主嘗試、觀察、討論和探究中獲取知識(shí)。

3.說(shuō)教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)依據(jù)數(shù)學(xué)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),及對(duì)教材的認(rèn)識(shí),我確定了本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn):掌握長(zhǎng)方體和正方體的特征。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):建立“立體圖形”的空間概念,了解長(zhǎng)方體、正方體的關(guān)系。二、說(shuō)教法根據(jù)幾何知識(shí)的教學(xué)特點(diǎn)、本節(jié)教學(xué)內(nèi)容以及小學(xué)生空間觀念薄弱的特點(diǎn),我將采用以下教學(xué)方法。直觀演示法:利用圖片等手段進(jìn)行直觀演示,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣;觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)法:通過(guò)讓學(xué)生觀察長(zhǎng)方體、正方體的一些實(shí)物發(fā)現(xiàn)新知,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察概括能力;合作探究法:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)自主研究、合作討論等活動(dòng)形式來(lái)獲取知識(shí)。同時(shí)運(yùn)用多媒體輔助教學(xué),使學(xué)生的觀察能力、抽象概括能力逐步提高。三、說(shuō)學(xué)法為了使學(xué)生較好地掌握長(zhǎng)方體和正方體的特征,并逐步形成空間觀念,除了讓學(xué)生通過(guò)觀察來(lái)認(rèn)識(shí)長(zhǎng)方體和正方體的特征以外,在觀察實(shí)物的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)動(dòng)手操作,看一看,摸一摸,數(shù)一數(shù),量一量,做一做來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)新知,同時(shí)以此來(lái)激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性。

1、教材分析《同分母分?jǐn)?shù)加減法》是人教版五年級(jí)下冊(cè)第五單元的內(nèi)容。本節(jié)教學(xué)內(nèi)容包括分?jǐn)?shù)加減法的含義、同分母分?jǐn)?shù)加減法的計(jì)算方法和連加、連減三個(gè)部分。這部分內(nèi)容是在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)整數(shù)、小數(shù)加減法的意義及其計(jì)算方法,分?jǐn)?shù)的意義和性質(zhì),以及在三年級(jí)上冊(cè)學(xué)過(guò)的簡(jiǎn)單的同分母分?jǐn)?shù)加減法的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行教學(xué)的。為異分母分?jǐn)?shù)加減法的學(xué)習(xí)搭好階梯。2、學(xué)情分析相對(duì)整數(shù)加減運(yùn)算而言,分?jǐn)?shù)的加減運(yùn)算對(duì)于大多數(shù)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是比較困難的,但是學(xué)生對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單的同分母分?jǐn)?shù)加減法計(jì)算有一定基礎(chǔ)。學(xué)生已有一定的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),并有一定的分析和解決問(wèn)題的能力,會(huì)有條理地表達(dá)自己的思考過(guò)程。3、教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)知識(shí)與技能:掌握同分母分?jǐn)?shù)加減法的計(jì)算方法,理解相同單位的數(shù)相加減的算理及含義,并能夠正確熟練地計(jì)算。(2)過(guò)程與方法:能夠利用所學(xué)知識(shí)解決生活中的實(shí)際問(wèn)題,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生應(yīng)用知識(shí)的能力。(3)情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀:通過(guò)小組合作學(xué)習(xí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作意識(shí)和學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)的信心。

2、教材分析本單元是在學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了比較、分類等知識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上學(xué)習(xí)統(tǒng)計(jì)的基本知識(shí)。為了讓學(xué)生能了解學(xué)習(xí)統(tǒng)計(jì)的必要性,教材選擇了與學(xué)生生活有密切聯(lián)系的生活情景,通過(guò)參與有趣的調(diào)查活動(dòng),使學(xué)生經(jīng)歷收集信息、處理信息的過(guò)程,了解調(diào)查的方法,學(xué)習(xí)收集、整理、描述和分析數(shù)據(jù),認(rèn)識(shí)統(tǒng)計(jì)的意義和作用。本單元學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容主要是調(diào)查、記錄和整理結(jié)果,意在使學(xué)生體會(huì)抽樣調(diào)查的合理性和記錄方法的多樣性。學(xué)會(huì)用畫(huà)“正字”法記錄數(shù)據(jù),使結(jié)果易于整理。3、學(xué)情分析學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了比較、分類等與統(tǒng)計(jì)相關(guān)的初步知識(shí),為本單元進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)調(diào)查、記錄和整理,簡(jiǎn)單分析數(shù)據(jù)奠定了基礎(chǔ)。在日常生活中有許多與統(tǒng)計(jì)相關(guān)的生活場(chǎng)景,只是學(xué)生沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn),需要教師在課堂上引導(dǎo)學(xué)生研究和體會(huì):“生活中處處有數(shù)學(xué)”“數(shù)學(xué)來(lái)源于生活”。4、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)本著2011年版數(shù)學(xué)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),在充分研究了新教材的基礎(chǔ)上,我把這節(jié)課教學(xué)重點(diǎn)確定為讓學(xué)生掌握如何收集數(shù)據(jù)并整理數(shù)據(jù),同時(shí)能夠進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的分析。

一、說(shuō)教材本節(jié)課是《義務(wù)教育教科書(shū)數(shù)學(xué)》人教版二年級(jí)下冊(cè)第85、86頁(yè)例7、例8及相關(guān)練習(xí)的教學(xué)內(nèi)容。1、教材分析 本課是在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)了萬(wàn)以內(nèi)數(shù)的認(rèn)識(shí)和百以內(nèi)讀數(shù)的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行教學(xué)的。通過(guò)教學(xué),可為萬(wàn)以內(nèi)的數(shù)比大小、四則計(jì)算和萬(wàn)以上的讀數(shù)打下基礎(chǔ)。本節(jié)課是這一單元教學(xué)的重點(diǎn),這是因?yàn)椋海?)學(xué)會(huì)了萬(wàn)以內(nèi)數(shù)的讀寫(xiě),不僅能鞏固加深對(duì)計(jì)數(shù)單位千和萬(wàn)的認(rèn)識(shí),而且能為比較萬(wàn)以內(nèi)數(shù)的大小打下基礎(chǔ)。(2)掌握萬(wàn)以內(nèi)數(shù)的讀寫(xiě)不僅能滿足生產(chǎn)和日常生活中的需要,而且能為學(xué)習(xí)萬(wàn)以數(shù)四則計(jì)算創(chuàng)造條件,也能為以后學(xué)習(xí)多位數(shù)的讀寫(xiě)打下基礎(chǔ)。2、學(xué)情簡(jiǎn)析學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)千以內(nèi)數(shù)的讀法和寫(xiě)法,學(xué)過(guò)了中間帶零和末位帶零的讀法和寫(xiě)法,所以這節(jié)課針對(duì)已學(xué)知識(shí),重點(diǎn)放在中間帶兩個(gè)零和中間末位各有一個(gè)零的數(shù)的讀法和寫(xiě)法,這節(jié)課就是讓學(xué)生能將所學(xué)的知識(shí)融入到生活中去,感受生活中的數(shù)學(xué)。

一、教材分析長(zhǎng)方體和正方體的表面積是人教版教材五年級(jí)下冊(cè)第三單元第二章節(jié)的內(nèi)容。本節(jié)課的地位和作用:這部分內(nèi)容是在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)了長(zhǎng)方體和正方體的認(rèn)識(shí)以及掌握了長(zhǎng)方形和正方形面積的計(jì)算方法的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行教學(xué)。教材中各年級(jí)涉及到的內(nèi)容如下:長(zhǎng)方體和正方體的表面積這部分內(nèi)容,是在學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)并掌握了長(zhǎng)方體和正方體特征的基礎(chǔ)上教學(xué)的。教材為了使學(xué)生更好地建立表面積的概念,加強(qiáng)了動(dòng)手操作,讓每個(gè)學(xué)生拿一個(gè)長(zhǎng)方體或正方體紙盒,沿著棱剪開(kāi),再展開(kāi),觀察展開(kāi)后的形狀。并分別用“上”“下”“前”“后”“左”“右”標(biāo)明6個(gè)面。這樣,可以使學(xué)生把展開(kāi)后每個(gè)面與展開(kāi)前這個(gè)面的位置聯(lián)系起來(lái),更清楚地看出長(zhǎng)方體相對(duì)的面的面積相等,以及每個(gè)面的長(zhǎng)和寬與長(zhǎng)方體的長(zhǎng)、寬、高之間的關(guān)系,既讓學(xué)生明確了表面積的含義,又為下面學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算長(zhǎng)方體和正方體的表面積做好了準(zhǔn)備。

三、說(shuō)學(xué)法學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體,應(yīng)在學(xué)習(xí)中充分發(fā)揮自己的主體能動(dòng)作用,所以本節(jié)課學(xué)生主要采用以分組實(shí)踐、自主探究、合作交流為主要形式的“探究學(xué)習(xí)法”,目的是通過(guò)豐富多彩的小組活動(dòng),觀察實(shí)踐,以合作學(xué)習(xí)促進(jìn)自主探究。首先是小組合作觀察藥箱和其他立體圖形的活動(dòng),我先讓小組成員獨(dú)立思考,然后組內(nèi)討論交流,達(dá)成共識(shí),最后小組成員一齊操作。然后是小組議一議的活動(dòng),老師先引導(dǎo)學(xué)生:關(guān)于觀察物體,你有什么新發(fā)現(xiàn)?學(xué)生在獨(dú)立思考的基礎(chǔ)上討論交流,各抒己見(jiàn),共同促進(jìn)。組與組之間也有交流。學(xué)生合作過(guò)程中,教師適當(dāng)?shù)膯l(fā)、引導(dǎo),學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方式主要是自主、合作和探究性的。

2、通過(guò)游戲活動(dòng),激發(fā)幼兒對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:reading、 singing、 drawing、dancing的圖片各一幅活動(dòng)過(guò)程:一、Warm up : 1 Greeting——《Hello》song ; 2 Review——sing the《Ru ing》song; 二、Gue ,what am I dong ?——reading、 singing、 drawing、dancing; 1、請(qǐng)學(xué)生安靜,猜老師做的動(dòng)作是什么;——看書(shū)、唱歌、繪畫(huà)、跳舞; 2、請(qǐng)個(gè)別學(xué)生做動(dòng)作,其他學(xué)生來(lái)猜是什么; 3、Game : 《I say , you do》 If I say “reading”, you are reading;If I say “singing”, you are singing……

Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?

This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.

Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.

(一).知識(shí)方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運(yùn)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)描述、談?wù)撨^(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情或動(dòng)作的意識(shí)和能力,能就過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過(guò)的能力。能正確運(yùn)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)是Talk about past events and tell a story(談?wù)撨^(guò)去的時(shí)間和講述一個(gè)故事),圍繞這一目標(biāo),要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點(diǎn)的詞,以便為上述句型提供語(yǔ)言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的有關(guān)知識(shí)。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,是該時(shí)態(tài)的表達(dá)式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中,要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。

本單元主要圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物這一話題,學(xué)習(xí)了應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問(wèn)題展開(kāi)辯論。目標(biāo)提示語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí),就某一問(wèn)題展開(kāi)辯論。認(rèn)知目標(biāo)1、復(fù)習(xí)一些語(yǔ)法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、用used to 表示一般過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。2、學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)同意和不同意。3、學(xué)會(huì)以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標(biāo)了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物的生活習(xí)性和瀕臨滅絕的原因,教育學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。教學(xué)提示充分利用多媒體等教學(xué)設(shè)備,創(chuàng)設(shè)與本課話題相關(guān)的情境,如各種不同種類的動(dòng)物、動(dòng)物園以及有關(guān)環(huán)境的畫(huà)畫(huà)等等。圍繞著本單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo),設(shè)計(jì)一些貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際的教學(xué)任務(wù),如讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的動(dòng)物,如何拯救瀕危動(dòng)物,如何保護(hù)環(huán)境等等。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí),就動(dòng)物園是否對(duì)動(dòng)物有利以及其他的話題進(jìn)行辯論。

Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學(xué)步驟、時(shí)間 教師活動(dòng) 學(xué)生活動(dòng) 媒體應(yīng)用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學(xué)們回答下列問(wèn)題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時(shí)教師用漢語(yǔ)問(wèn):“在周末期間問(wèn)你干了什么?這句話用英語(yǔ)這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書(shū)、學(xué)習(xí))

所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中的人類Step one: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中的人類的外貌。把全班同學(xué)分成若干小組,學(xué)生可以邊說(shuō)邊在紙上畫(huà)出他們的模樣。Step two: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中人類的性格。學(xué)生們可以把那些能描述性格的單詞寫(xiě)在圖畫(huà)的旁邊。Step three: 每組選出一名同學(xué),其他同組同學(xué)提問(wèn),他作簡(jiǎn)單回答,并說(shuō)明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑戰(zhàn)性活動(dòng)調(diào)查性格是天生的還是后天形成的,讓每個(gè)同學(xué)回家去調(diào)查一下自己成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中性格是否有變化,具體是怎樣的,為什么會(huì)這樣? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.

Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板書(shū),教讀)教師把這些句子板書(shū)在黑板上,并請(qǐng)學(xué)生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型,并讓學(xué)生注意兩種句型表達(dá)形式的不同和轉(zhuǎn)換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō):These are our school rules. (板書(shū),教讀) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板書(shū),教讀)步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學(xué)生看圖,完成1a的內(nèi)容,檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽(tīng)錄音,完成1b,選出四位學(xué)生都違反了哪條校規(guī);聽(tīng)之前,學(xué)生要讀會(huì)英文名。c. 請(qǐng)兩位學(xué)生朗讀1c部分的句型;要求學(xué)生兩人一組對(duì)話表演,SA扮演外校轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)新生,SB告知本校校規(guī)。(學(xué)生可經(jīng)過(guò)討論,多說(shuō)出他們想到的校規(guī),不必只限于書(shū)上;教師應(yīng)給予幫助)2) 第二課時(shí)(2a~4)步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學(xué)生使用“can”或祈使句表達(dá)各條校規(guī);其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達(dá)。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學(xué)生聽(tīng)第一遍時(shí),完成2a;第二遍時(shí),完成2b;b. 請(qǐng)學(xué)生領(lǐng)讀2c部分,看著2a完成的表格,理解2c活動(dòng)的要求;分成小組針對(duì)2a進(jìn)行問(wèn)答;

教學(xué)過(guò)程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
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