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北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)與摸球相關(guān)的等可能事件的概率教案
1．進(jìn)一步理解概率的意義并掌握計(jì)算事件發(fā)生概率的方法；(重點(diǎn))2．了解事件發(fā)生的等可能性及游戲規(guī)則的公平性．(難點(diǎn))一、情境導(dǎo)入一個(gè)箱子中放有紅、黃、黑三個(gè)小球，三個(gè)人先后去摸球，一人摸一次，一次摸出一個(gè)小球，摸出后放回，摸出黑色小球?yàn)橼A，那么這個(gè)游戲是否公平？二、合作探究探究點(diǎn)一：與摸球有關(guān)的等可能事件的概率【類型一】 摸球問(wèn)題一個(gè)不透明的盒子中放有4個(gè)白色乒乓球和2個(gè)黃色乒乓球，所有乒乓球除顏色外完全相同，從中隨機(jī)摸出1個(gè)乒乓球，摸出黃色乒乓球的概率為()A.23 B.12 C.13 D.16解析：根據(jù)題意可得不透明的袋子里裝有6個(gè)乒乓球，其中2個(gè)黃色的，任意摸出1個(gè)，則P(摸到黃色乒乓球)＝26＝13.故選C.方法總結(jié)：概率的求法關(guān)鍵是找準(zhǔn)兩點(diǎn)：①全部情況的總數(shù)；②符合條件的情況數(shù)目．二者的比值就是其發(fā)生的概率．【類型二】 與代數(shù)知識(shí)相關(guān)的問(wèn)題已知m為－9，－6，－5，－3，－2，2，3，5，6，9中隨機(jī)取的一個(gè)數(shù)，則m4＞100的概率為()A.15 B.310 C.12 D.35
部編版語(yǔ)文九年級(jí)上冊(cè)《就英法聯(lián)軍遠(yuǎn)征中國(guó)致巴特勒上尉的信》教案
3．作者是如何表達(dá)出自己的觀點(diǎn)的？明確：作者首先以瑰麗的語(yǔ)言盛贊圓明園在人類文明中的地位，其后，又以比喻及反諷的修辭，將英法聯(lián)軍劫掠圓明園的罪行揭露而出，兩者形成鮮明的對(duì)比，從而引出譴責(zé)英法聯(lián)軍遠(yuǎn)征中國(guó)行為的觀點(diǎn)。目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)三：了解作者心中的圓明園及英法聯(lián)軍的強(qiáng)盜行徑1．作者是如何描述他心目中的圓明園的？明確：圓明園是幻想的某種規(guī)模巨大的典范，一座言語(yǔ)無(wú)法形容的建筑，某種恍若月宮的建筑。作者用大理石，玉石，青銅，瓷器，雪松，寶石，綢緞，神殿，后宮，城樓，神像，異獸，琉璃，琺瑯，黃金，脂粉，一座座花園，一方方水池，一眼眼噴泉，成群的天鵝、朱鷺和孔雀等無(wú)數(shù)華貴的象征，鋪就了一張華貴的想象畫(huà)面，構(gòu)成他心中的圓明園。正如他所說(shuō)“總而言之，請(qǐng)你假設(shè)人類幻想的某種令人眼花繚亂的洞府，其外觀是神廟，是宮殿，那就是這座園林”。
部編版語(yǔ)文九年級(jí)上冊(cè)《中國(guó)人失掉自信力了嗎》教案
一、導(dǎo)入新課我們已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)魯迅先生的不少文章，學(xué)過(guò)他的小說(shuō)，看他用無(wú)數(shù)生動(dòng)的形象表達(dá)他在時(shí)代里的“吶喊”與“彷徨”；學(xué)過(guò)他的散文，與他一同在失落中“朝花夕拾”，安靜地回憶過(guò)往。今天，我們將學(xué)習(xí)魯迅先生的一篇雜文，看他是如何作為民族斗士，將手中的筆，變成抨擊敵人的槍。二、教學(xué)新課目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)一：學(xué)習(xí)駁論，理清思路1．初讀課文，找出對(duì)方的錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)，并說(shuō)說(shuō)作者是怎樣引出這一觀點(diǎn)的。明確：對(duì)方的錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)是“中國(guó)人失掉自信力了”。開(kāi)篇以似乎確鑿的事實(shí)為據(jù)，用一句話指出了三個(gè)階段中“中國(guó)人”表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的三種不同的態(tài)度：盲目驕傲，夜郎自大；盲目崇拜，借助外援；今不如昔，祈求鬼神。即由自夸到崇洋，到自欺欺人、虛無(wú)渺茫的態(tài)度變化。因此有人“慨嘆”：“中國(guó)人失掉自信力了?！边@是論敵的論點(diǎn)。
人教部編版語(yǔ)文九年級(jí)上冊(cè)名著導(dǎo)讀 《艾青詩(shī)選》 如何讀詩(shī)教案
預(yù)設(shè)：①《大堰河——我的保姆》中“她含著笑，洗著我們的衣服，/她含著笑，提著菜籃到村邊的結(jié)冰的池塘去，/她含著笑，切著冰屑悉索的蘿卜，/她含著笑，用手掏著豬吃的麥糟，/她含著笑，扇著燉肉的爐子的火，/她含著笑，背了團(tuán)箕到廣場(chǎng)上去”幾句運(yùn)用了排比、復(fù)沓等手法，既增強(qiáng)了氣勢(shì)，又將大堰河的勤勞表現(xiàn)得淋漓盡致，使人物形象更加鮮明感人。②“為什么我的眼里常含淚水？/因?yàn)槲覍?duì)這土地愛(ài)得深沉……”（《我愛(ài)這土地》）和“請(qǐng)給我以火，/給我以火！”（《煤的對(duì)話》）運(yùn)用了設(shè)問(wèn)、對(duì)話、呼告等手法，增強(qiáng)了詩(shī)歌語(yǔ)言的表現(xiàn)力。（2）第二組的第一隊(duì)從散文化、口語(yǔ)化和語(yǔ)言的繁簡(jiǎn)角度賞析。預(yù)設(shè)：①“你們都來(lái)吧/你們都來(lái)參加/不論站在街旁/還是站在屋檐下/你們都來(lái)吧/你們都來(lái)參加/女人們也來(lái)/抱著小孩的也來(lái)”。（《火把》）諸如此類口語(yǔ)化的語(yǔ)言在這首詩(shī)中隨處可見(jiàn)。作者用凡高那樣粗獷而熾烈的濃筆，為我們繪出一幅真實(shí)的歷史畫(huà)面。
人教部編版語(yǔ)文九年級(jí)上冊(cè)名著導(dǎo)讀 《水滸傳》 古典小說(shuō)的閱讀教案
《智取生辰綱》的核心人物是吳用和楊志，他們的對(duì)決實(shí)在精彩。楊志為了保住生辰綱可謂智計(jì)百出：他為了掩人耳目，故意不多帶兵，“智藏行蹤”；離京五七日后楊志對(duì)時(shí)間調(diào)整，由五更起日中歇，變?yōu)槌脚破鹕陼r(shí)歇，這說(shuō)明他小心謹(jǐn)慎，“智變行辰”；放著寬平的官道不走，凈找些偏僻崎嶇的小徑自討苦吃，這樣難走的路徑，恐怕連歹人也不愿走，“智選路徑”。這些行為可見(jiàn)楊志精明多智?？墒菂怯镁谷坏栏咭怀撸朴嗆浫∮?jì)劃，充分考慮時(shí)、地、人三個(gè)因素：天氣炎熱，押運(yùn)者必有懈怠之處，利用天時(shí)，以藥酒作為武器；黃泥岡為必經(jīng)之途，人煙稀少，易于動(dòng)作，于此設(shè)伏，占有地利；楊志為人精細(xì)，武藝高強(qiáng)，如果硬取一時(shí)未必得手，即使得手也未必能順利脫身。所以吳用完全圍繞楊志實(shí)施軟取計(jì)劃。①喬裝歇涼黃泥岡販棗客，麻痹楊志一行。②白勝挑酒故意不賣(mài)，販棗人買(mǎi)下一桶，當(dāng)面吃盡，顯示酒中無(wú)藥，迷惑楊志一行。③在另一桶舀酒，一人搶吃一瓢，一人再來(lái)桶里舀酒，巧下藥，蒙騙楊志一行。④白勝賭氣不賣(mài)，販棗人好心調(diào)解，引誘楊志一行。以上計(jì)劃，皆是吳用精心設(shè)計(jì)。精明如楊志，亦不能不中其計(jì)。實(shí)在精彩啊！
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Have you ever been to an amusement park教案
（1）Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …（2）When did you go there? I went there last year. （3）I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. （4）How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. （5）What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)What should I do教案2篇
說(shuō)明：在幫Li Lei提建議的同時(shí)，教育學(xué)生如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。第三課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)：a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標(biāo):大多數(shù)學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撟约合矚g哪種服裝，提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)如何與朋友相處，要有自己對(duì)時(shí)尚的看法。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)掌握一些重要詞匯。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)搯?wèn)題，并能提出書(shū)面建議?！艚虒W(xué)突破首先針對(duì)Erin的問(wèn)題，提出個(gè)人的建議，模仿2c部分的對(duì)話展開(kāi)雙人交際Pair-work；聽(tīng)老師誦讀3a部分的信件，并找出LEFT OUT的問(wèn)題所在；學(xué)生完成3b部分的內(nèi)容，給Left Out提出書(shū)面的建議；學(xué)以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個(gè)問(wèn)題，講給大家聽(tīng)，讓同學(xué)們給自己提出一個(gè)建議，并作筆錄；學(xué)生兩、三個(gè)人分成一組，隨意性地進(jìn)行口語(yǔ)交際，談?wù)揚(yáng)14的第4部分的某個(gè)問(wèn)題，相互交換意見(jiàn)。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time教案2篇
區(qū)分賓語(yǔ)從句、定于從句和狀語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句，都叫做主從復(fù)合句。賓語(yǔ)從句主要是中考必考的，是初中階段必掌握的從句，賓語(yǔ)從句主要是掌握三要素，所謂賓語(yǔ)從句，就是賓語(yǔ)在主從復(fù)合句當(dāng)中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)的一個(gè)句子，叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞，后面如果是詞或者是短語(yǔ)的話，是簡(jiǎn)單句，如果是句子的話，肯定是賓語(yǔ)從句。I know that he good at English.就是賓語(yǔ)從句，三要素，一要素是要注意連詞，連詞一共學(xué)了三類連詞，一類連詞是that口語(yǔ)當(dāng)中可以省略，就像剛才說(shuō)的那一句，I hear he is good at English.還有疑問(wèn)代詞、疑問(wèn)副詞，how where when，疑問(wèn)代詞、疑問(wèn)副詞。還有一類連詞weather是否的意思，不是狀語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)中的如果，這一定要和如果區(qū)分開(kāi)，這是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。賓語(yǔ)從句要注意if是連詞。第二要素是語(yǔ)序，要用陳述舉語(yǔ)序。比如說(shuō)你家有幾口人，我們都說(shuō)How many people are there in you family?但是這是簡(jiǎn)單句，一旦說(shuō)成賓語(yǔ)從句，你可以告訴我你家有幾口人嗎？Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好！歡迎你！請(qǐng)做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識(shí)一下你的新同學(xué)?！蓖ǔＴ谡n上老師會(huì)這樣說(shuō)。你會(huì)說(shuō)什么呢？“噢，不！”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思，并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢？閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對(duì)話?！巴蹰且粋€(gè)很棒的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，不是嗎？”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識(shí)她，你呢？“今年的雨水很多，不是嗎？”反意疑問(wèn)句是一種禮貌用語(yǔ)。為了使得談話成功，你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)單元吧，下次在英語(yǔ)課上，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開(kāi)談話是一件很容易的事情，不信我們來(lái)試試。)
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)He said I was hard-working教案2篇
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)What were you doing when the UFO arrived教案2篇
(一).知識(shí)方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能運(yùn)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)描述、談?wù)撨^(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情或動(dòng)作的意識(shí)和能力，能就過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過(guò)的能力。能正確運(yùn)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)是Talk about past events and tell a story（談?wù)撨^(guò)去的時(shí)間和講述一個(gè)故事），圍繞這一目標(biāo)，要涉及句型： What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學(xué)習(xí)standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點(diǎn)的詞，以便為上述句型提供語(yǔ)言材料。2.學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的有關(guān)知識(shí)。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞，是該時(shí)態(tài)的表達(dá)式。 3.在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中，要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。注意它們的不同。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Why don’t you get her a scarf教案
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯，采用教師提問(wèn)學(xué)生回答的方進(jìn)行。如：T：What animals do you think would be good pets？What animals do you think would be bad pets？What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child？然后學(xué)生進(jìn)行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動(dòng)，學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽(tīng)錄音，一邊跟讀。2、通過(guò)聽(tīng)錄音學(xué)生回答以下問(wèn)題：Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular？What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet？教師對(duì)學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行及時(shí)點(diǎn)評(píng)。3．學(xué)習(xí)范文，學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)，為下步的模仿寫(xiě)作提供語(yǔ)言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Would you mind turning down the music教案
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
部編人教版四年級(jí)下冊(cè)《 短詩(shī)三首》教案
一、導(dǎo)入課題，釋義詩(shī)題1.【出示課件2】《紙船》——寄母親我從不肯妄棄了一張紙，總是留著——留著，疊成一只一只很小的船兒，從舟上拋下在海里。有的被天風(fēng)吹卷到舟中的窗里，有的被海浪打濕，沾在船頭上。我仍是不灰心的每天的疊著，總希望有一只能流到我要它到的地方去。母親，倘若你夢(mèng)中看見(jiàn)一只很小的白船兒，不要驚訝它無(wú)端入夢(mèng)。這是你至愛(ài)的女兒含著淚疊的，萬(wàn)水千山求它載著她的愛(ài)和悲哀歸去。這是冰心先生的一首小詩(shī)。讓我們一起朗讀欣賞。詩(shī)歌，讓我們用美麗的眼睛看世界。今天就讓我們來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)冰心先生的三首短詩(shī)。
部編人教版四年級(jí)下冊(cè)《 短詩(shī)三首》創(chuàng)新教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.反復(fù)朗讀優(yōu)秀詩(shī)文，注意在誦讀過(guò)程中體驗(yàn)情感，展開(kāi)想象，領(lǐng)悟詩(shī)文大意。2.初步了解現(xiàn)代詩(shī)的一些特點(diǎn)，體會(huì)詩(shī)歌的情感。教學(xué)過(guò)程一、導(dǎo)入新課同學(xué)們都讀過(guò)哪些詩(shī)歌呢？你認(rèn)為讀詩(shī)歌有什么好處呢？（學(xué)生踴躍發(fā)言）教師小結(jié)：（詩(shī)歌能凈化人的心靈，升華人的情感。）著名作家冰心的一句話“讀書(shū)好，多讀書(shū)，讀好書(shū)?！本褪菍?duì)名著閱讀最好的詮釋。
（說(shuō)課稿）《楓樹(shù)上的喜鵲》部編人教版二年級(jí)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)文
二、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.認(rèn)識(shí)“渡、蔭”等9個(gè)生字，會(huì)寫(xiě)“傘、姨”等8個(gè)生字。 2.默讀課文，根據(jù)情境展開(kāi)合理想象，并把想象的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)下來(lái)。? 3.正確流利地朗讀課文，有感情地朗讀重點(diǎn)句子，感受作者對(duì)喜鵲的喜愛(ài)之情。三、說(shuō)教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1.識(shí)記生字，朗讀課文，根據(jù)情境展開(kāi)合理想象，并把想象的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)下來(lái)。（重點(diǎn)） 2.感受“我”對(duì)楓樹(shù)和喜鵲的喜愛(ài)，感受故事的童趣。（難點(diǎn)）四、說(shuō)教法和學(xué)法1.創(chuàng)設(shè)情境法主要是通過(guò)創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，讓學(xué)生進(jìn)入情境中，激發(fā)學(xué)生的內(nèi)在情感，為學(xué)生進(jìn)行想象找到共鳴點(diǎn)和切入點(diǎn)。? 2.閱讀法我采用朗讀、默讀。教師范讀，表演讀，分角色讀等引導(dǎo)學(xué)生感受作者對(duì)喜鵲的喜愛(ài)之情。3.練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)法《語(yǔ)文課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》中指出'語(yǔ)文課程是一門(mén)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言文字運(yùn)用的綜合性、實(shí)踐性課程',充分說(shuō)明了語(yǔ)文練習(xí)的重要性。練習(xí)有助于學(xué)生形成熟練的技能和發(fā)展學(xué)生的思維能力。因此,設(shè)計(jì)語(yǔ)言訓(xùn)練的練習(xí),是在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的應(yīng)用意識(shí)、實(shí)踐能力。新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)倡導(dǎo)'自主、合作、探究'的學(xué)習(xí)方式，于是我將'學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)權(quán)還給學(xué)生'。通過(guò)自主朗讀、小組合作交流、討論探究等方式開(kāi)展。
（說(shuō)課稿）《雷鋒叔叔，你在哪里》部編人教版二年級(jí)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)文
三、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.認(rèn)識(shí)“曾、蒙”等13個(gè)生字；會(huì)寫(xiě)“鋒、昨”等9個(gè)生字。2.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊朗讀一邊想象，通過(guò)有感情地朗讀，理解課文，體會(huì)雷鋒叔叔的奉獻(xiàn)精神。3.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)讀書(shū)感悟“哪里需要獻(xiàn)出愛(ài)心，雷鋒叔叔就出現(xiàn)在哪里”的深刻含義。四、說(shuō)教學(xué)重難點(diǎn) 1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生搜集資料的能力，通過(guò)感悟雷鋒事跡，懂得奉獻(xiàn)愛(ài)心，樂(lè)于助人。（重點(diǎn)）2.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)讀書(shū)感悟“哪里需要獻(xiàn)出愛(ài)心，雷鋒叔叔就出現(xiàn)在哪里”的深刻含義。（難點(diǎn)）五、說(shuō)教法和學(xué)法1.朗讀感悟法，本文語(yǔ)言優(yōu)美，讀起來(lái)瑯瑯上口，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生多讀，從而感受到語(yǔ)言文字背后的鮮明形象，引起學(xué)生對(duì)課文中描述的事物與情景的關(guān)注，入境入情，促進(jìn)學(xué)生自悟自得。2.遵循以學(xué)生為主體、教師為主導(dǎo)、訓(xùn)練為主線的三為主原則，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在讀中積累、讀中感悟、讀中運(yùn)用。架起閱讀教學(xué)與寫(xiě)作教學(xué)之間的橋梁。
（說(shuō)課稿）《沙灘上的童話》部編人教版二年級(jí)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)文
一、說(shuō)教材《沙灘上的童話》是統(tǒng)編語(yǔ)文小學(xué)二年級(jí)下冊(cè)第四單元的一篇課文。這是一個(gè)非常感人的故事，課文比較具有童趣，與孩子的生活相貼近，符合孩子的年齡特點(diǎn)。 作者用詩(shī)一般的語(yǔ)言講述了一群孩子在沙灘上壘起一座城堡，然后展開(kāi)想象的翅膀編織了一個(gè)美麗的童話：城堡里住著一個(gè)兇惡的魔王，搶走了美麗的公主……最后，這群孩子成為攻打城堡的勇士，他們炸死了魔王，救出了公主。故事一方面展現(xiàn)了孩子們快樂(lè)繽紛的童年生活，另一方面也歌頌了一種人間的善良溫情與正義。在孩子們的童話中，那對(duì)生活的熱愛(ài)之情，那純真地對(duì)他人的關(guān)愛(ài)和幫助，盡顯人性之美。二、說(shuō)學(xué)情二年級(jí)下學(xué)期，學(xué)生已經(jīng)具備了一定的學(xué)習(xí)字詞的能力和自主閱讀的能力。這篇課文的詞語(yǔ)比較淺顯，可以讓學(xué)生在閱讀中自己積累。對(duì)于生字的教學(xué)，我重點(diǎn)講述容易混淆的生字，同時(shí)，這樣也可以從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始培養(yǎng)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的預(yù)習(xí)及閱讀習(xí)慣。 但學(xué)生由于年齡小，注意力不夠集中，所以更喜歡情節(jié)性較強(qiáng)的故事，需要教師引導(dǎo)在故事中體驗(yàn)情感。
（說(shuō)課稿）《要是你在野外迷了路》部編人教版二年級(jí)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)文
六、說(shuō)教學(xué)過(guò)程（一）創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，激趣導(dǎo)入 一堂課的開(kāi)始，為了使學(xué)生盡快地進(jìn)入學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)，在情境創(chuàng)設(shè)中，應(yīng)該做到新穎，要讓學(xué)生感受到一種新的情境，從而產(chǎn)生好奇心，達(dá)到集中注意力的目的。教學(xué)開(kāi)始，我首先創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，提出了兩個(gè)問(wèn)題：1.如果你在大街上迷路了，你會(huì)怎么做？2.如果你在野外迷了路，你又會(huì)怎么做？【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】這兩個(gè)問(wèn)題的提出讓學(xué)生區(qū)分在不同的地點(diǎn)迷了路要用不同的方法。然后我順勢(shì)導(dǎo)入課文：我們來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)課文，看看如果在野外迷了路，有什么辦法分辨方向。（二）初讀課文，整體感知 1.讓學(xué)生自由讀課文，要求把字音讀準(zhǔn)，把句子讀通順。然后老師范讀一遍，讓學(xué)生注意聽(tīng)老師是怎么讀的，如字音、節(jié)奏等。2.再次自由讀課文，按著老師的方法讀詩(shī)歌，然后把本課的生字讀一遍?！驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】這樣，學(xué)生對(duì)于課文的生字和大概內(nèi)容就有了一個(gè)整體印象，培養(yǎng)了他們的自學(xué)能力。
