
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion

The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.

Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.

Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.

通過寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力,學(xué)習(xí)用恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z描述科學(xué)家的故事。這是本課的教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學(xué)生整理語篇,從而來降低難度。本課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學(xué)生初步了解得出科學(xué)觀點(diǎn)所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導(dǎo)入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過程中,由易到難設(shè)計(jì)快速閱讀和精讀的問題,層層推進(jìn)各種閱讀活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生對閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細(xì)節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時(shí)加強(qiáng)閱讀策略的指導(dǎo),讓每個(gè)學(xué)生都主動(dòng)參與課堂教學(xué)活動(dòng),最終達(dá)到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當(dāng)指導(dǎo)下,就以下2個(gè)問題展開討論,讓學(xué)生就所知、所學(xué)、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學(xué)代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?

今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個(gè)單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學(xué)生比較感興趣的話題,學(xué)生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)多設(shè)計(jì)一些師生互動(dòng)和學(xué)生互動(dòng),來激發(fā)起學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。同時(shí)我們可以利用這個(gè)單元不僅幫助學(xué)生掌握語言知識(shí),培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時(shí)讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會(huì)智能感。這個(gè)單元分為六個(gè)課時(shí),它的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的:語言目標(biāo)是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標(biāo)是能初步掌握約會(huì)的基本句型并在真實(shí)的場景下正確運(yùn)用。新聞報(bào)道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標(biāo)是對新聞報(bào)道的客觀性和真實(shí)性有更好的理解。對新聞?dòng)浾叩穆殬I(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會(huì)其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時(shí)的授課方式,第一課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的第一課時(shí)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo):單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm

Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.

生2:頷聯(lián)的意思是只聽到禁衛(wèi)軍中傳來夜間巡邏的梆子聲,不再向?qū)m中那樣安逸地聽到有雞人打鳴報(bào)時(shí)的聲音了。生3:頸聯(lián)的意思是說事變發(fā)生那天軍隊(duì)發(fā)生嘩變停留不前,但當(dāng)年唐玄宗以為自己可以和貴妃天天在一起,對天上的牽牛和織女一年一度的會(huì)見還加以嘲笑呢。生4:尾聯(lián)的含義是為什么唐玄宗當(dāng)了四十五年的皇帝,還不如普通百姓夫妻恩愛,長相廝守。師:好的。請大家再齊讀一遍詩文,做到人人都能疏通詩的含義。學(xué)生再次齊讀。第三環(huán)節(jié):專項(xiàng)探究師:白居易曾說:“文章合為時(shí)而著,歌詩合為事而作?!边@首詩就是作者途經(jīng)馬嵬驛,詠馬嵬之變這一歷史事件而作,所以我們鑒賞的第三步,就是通過標(biāo)題和詩文,弄清詩中的歷史事件。請同學(xué)們找出詩中哪些詩句描述了這一事件?

活動(dòng)一:課本第三頁的活動(dòng)題,把學(xué)生分成幾組然后讓他們讀圖討論,思考書上的幾個(gè)問題,最后派個(gè)代表回答問題.最后教師做適當(dāng)?shù)难a(bǔ)充:人口的自然增長不僅與人口自然增長率有關(guān),而且還與人口基數(shù)有關(guān).活動(dòng)二:課本第七頁的活動(dòng),先讓兩位學(xué)生閱讀第六頁的案例結(jié)合活動(dòng)題思考問題,讓幾個(gè)組學(xué)生討論所給的幾個(gè)問題.讓學(xué)生歸納最后教師做適當(dāng)?shù)难a(bǔ)充.時(shí)間安排:由于本節(jié)內(nèi)容不難因此整個(gè)教學(xué)過程是一節(jié)課的時(shí)間來完成的因此在教學(xué)過程中注意時(shí)間的把握,在做活動(dòng)和討論時(shí)注意把握時(shí)間,自己盡量少說廢話.課堂小結(jié)通過這一節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí),同學(xué)們正確理解和認(rèn)識(shí)人口增長,增長模式和人口增長模式的轉(zhuǎn)變。我們可以利用比較法、分析法來掌握,并聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實(shí)生活,進(jìn)行分析、判斷,化理論知識(shí)于實(shí)踐之中。

(一)教材的地位與作用本節(jié)描述地球所處的宇宙環(huán)境包括兩部分內(nèi)容,一是能在天體系統(tǒng)中確定地球所在位置,二是結(jié)合太陽燃燒的穩(wěn)定狀態(tài)和大行星運(yùn)軌道特征,說明地球存在生命的宇宙環(huán)境特征。這里需要補(bǔ)充太陽大小長期穩(wěn)定的燃燒保證地球表面長期保持適宜的溫度,有利生命進(jìn)化;大小行星公轉(zhuǎn)各行其道,保證地球宇宙環(huán)境的安全。這兩點(diǎn)宜在討論地球是特殊的行星時(shí)補(bǔ)充。說明地球是太陽系中一顆既普通又特殊的行星要通過 3引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從圖文資料中找出地球與其他行星在運(yùn)動(dòng)特征和結(jié)構(gòu)特征上的共性以及軌道位置和自身?xiàng)l件上的特性。運(yùn)動(dòng)特征共性包括同向性、共面性和近圓性;結(jié)構(gòu)特征主要是通過與類地行星比較得出地球在質(zhì)量和體積方面不具特殊性。地球上存在生命主要是因?yàn)槿盏鼐嚯x適中,所以有適合的溫度;因?yàn)榈厍蛸|(zhì)量和體積適中,所以能吸引住大氣形成厚度、壓力適合的大氣層;因?yàn)榈厍虼嬖趲r漿活動(dòng),所以有地球內(nèi)部氫氧分異化合的水汽溢出形成海洋。

活動(dòng)目標(biāo):1、認(rèn)識(shí)“>”和“<”,理解不等式的含義,理解大小的相對性。。2、學(xué)習(xí)把不等式轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榈仁健?、培養(yǎng)幼兒思維的靈活性和可逆性,鍛煉幼兒運(yùn)用數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)解決實(shí)際問題的能力?! 』顒?dòng)分析: 重點(diǎn)認(rèn)識(shí)“>”和“<”,理解不等式的含義,掌握相等與不相等的轉(zhuǎn)化;難點(diǎn)是掌握“>”和“<”的方向?! 』顒?dòng)準(zhǔn)備:1、7只蜜蜂,5只蝴蝶的圖片?! 。病?朵紅花、六朵黃花的圖片。3、數(shù)字卡片“7”、“5”、“4”、“6”以及“>”、“<”、“=”卡片若干。4、數(shù)字頭飾兩套,小猴子頭飾若干。5、數(shù)字小兔圖一張,有關(guān)數(shù)字卡若干。6、數(shù)字卡10張(裝入貓頭包內(nèi)),鈴鼓一個(gè),磁帶、錄音機(jī)等。

2運(yùn)用目測、動(dòng)手操作材料,感知數(shù)量8、體會(huì)數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)的快樂:活動(dòng)重難點(diǎn):理解8的實(shí)際意義;活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備:‘8’的數(shù)字卡片,邀請8位大班幼兒,設(shè)置小超市—內(nèi)置書、盒子、牙刷、筆、(物品圖片),幼兒練習(xí)本,教師圖片等活動(dòng)過程:一復(fù)習(xí)7以內(nèi)的任意數(shù)1為幼兒介紹超市,他們是來邀請大家去超市參加活動(dòng)的。要求:在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)找出‘超市中任意物品的數(shù)量’,把數(shù)數(shù)結(jié)果展示在展板。獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)一個(gè)星! 二分享自己的發(fā)現(xiàn),感知‘8’1幼兒相續(xù)說說自己的發(fā)現(xiàn)—例3把勺子、4見衣服、5個(gè)小鈴---請幼兒來說說自己是怎么發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)量的

實(shí)錄: 今天區(qū)別“1和許多”是第二次非式活動(dòng),活動(dòng)前,我給小朋友提出了“今天請大家去找一找上次沒玩過的玩具玩一玩?;顒?dòng)開始了,小朋友們開始尋找自己上次沒玩過的玩具。有的拿了聽一聽、有的拿了放一放、還有的拿了插管子。徐煒韜選了擺一擺的玩具,看到一張紙上貼著兩張圖片,一張是一只蘿卜,另一張是許多的氣球,徐煒韜開始對著這兩張圖片看了又看,接著他就點(diǎn)著蘿卜和氣球說出其名稱,講了一會(huì)兒,他看見盤子里有許多卡片,看了看,他拿了一條魚點(diǎn)數(shù)了起來,“1”,點(diǎn)好后,就放在一邊,,這時(shí)他又拿了一張樹葉的卡片,這下他發(fā)現(xiàn)不是“1”而是有“許多”樹葉,他馬上伸出手指點(diǎn)數(shù)了起來,一邊數(shù),一邊念著“1、2、3、4、5、6、7數(shù)到最后他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有點(diǎn)數(shù)不清,于是他放在了一邊。

六、教學(xué)程序設(shè)計(jì)(“一三五”模式)為了完成這節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo),我是這樣安排的:第一環(huán)節(jié): (約10分鐘)根據(jù)對自主探究案的批閱情況,解決學(xué)生的遺留問題具體實(shí)施:投影學(xué)生的自主探究案,讓學(xué)生交流討論,教師點(diǎn)評(píng)。第二環(huán)節(jié): ( 約30分鐘)新課學(xué)習(xí):在“課堂互動(dòng)案”的導(dǎo)學(xué)提綱引領(lǐng)下,完成這節(jié)課的三維教學(xué)目標(biāo)。具體實(shí)施:多媒體輔助教學(xué)、交流討論。第三環(huán)節(jié): (約5分鐘)課堂小結(jié)和布置作業(yè):為了體現(xiàn)課程改革的新理念——學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主人,我改變傳統(tǒng)的教師總結(jié)為學(xué)生總結(jié)的模式,既強(qiáng)化了學(xué)生所學(xué)的知識(shí),又培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的歸納和概括能力。作業(yè)分為兩部分:(1)書面作業(yè)p85,1、2、3、4。(2)完成“應(yīng)用提升案”。七、板書設(shè)計(jì)由于多媒體在物理教學(xué)中僅是一種輔助手段,不能完全取代黑板,因此一節(jié)課的主要內(nèi)容和學(xué)生的必要參與還需要借助黑板來幫助。我在這節(jié)課的板書設(shè)計(jì)中突出了主要內(nèi)容,簡潔明了。

我還運(yùn)用多媒體投影幻燈片給學(xué)生設(shè)置兩組相互對照的選項(xiàng),讓同學(xué)們根據(jù)幻燈片選擇:你贊同每組中那一種價(jià)值取向?一組是功名、進(jìn)取、高官、厚祿與自然、隱逸、本性、自由。另一組是科學(xué)、發(fā)展、強(qiáng)大、集中與詩意、和諧、柔弱、個(gè)體。經(jīng)過合作探究,討論解答,學(xué)生結(jié)合陶淵明的歸隱對第一組討論探究的應(yīng)該比較容易,而對第二組的理解探究會(huì)出現(xiàn)一定的難度,教師可以就學(xué)生的情感價(jià)值觀方面適當(dāng)?shù)慕o予點(diǎn)撥引導(dǎo):幻燈片上面的第二組文字通過對比,給我們提供了兩種價(jià)值取向,你是要通過科學(xué)、發(fā)展、強(qiáng)大和集中來實(shí)現(xiàn)遨游太空等童話,那就勢必會(huì)令我們放棄了詩意的童話,只關(guān)注工業(yè)的發(fā)展,城市面積的擴(kuò)大,鄉(xiāng)村田園必將減少 。你還是要維護(hù)生態(tài)平衡,保護(hù)一切的多樣性呢?我認(rèn)為詩意永遠(yuǎn)要領(lǐng)導(dǎo)科學(xué),梅羅和陶淵明就共同表達(dá)了八個(gè)字——詩意、和諧、柔弱和個(gè)體。你的本性在田園,當(dāng)我們身心疲憊時(shí),我們都需要一個(gè)心靈的家園,所以我希望大家無論做何選擇都能夠守住我們那片寧靜、祥和的心靈家園。

為了加強(qiáng)學(xué)生的理解,讓學(xué)生討論以下問題。由師生共同總結(jié)。播放一個(gè)短時(shí)視頻,讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到水的重要性后,展示節(jié)水標(biāo)識(shí),說明由來。細(xì)胞中的無機(jī)鹽這部分,我將展示圖表,并列出問題:表中哪些成分屬于無機(jī)鹽?為什么要在運(yùn)動(dòng)員喝的飲料中添加無機(jī)鹽?無機(jī)鹽在細(xì)胞的生活中起什么作用?然后展示廣告語,讓學(xué)生思考和討論以下問題,并得到答案。再閱讀課本,驗(yàn)證自己的答案是否正確。關(guān)于無機(jī)鹽的作用較難理解,通過列舉人體生活與健康中的各種實(shí)例來加深感性認(rèn)識(shí),加強(qiáng)對理論知識(shí)的理解3、課堂小結(jié),強(qiáng)化認(rèn)識(shí)。(3—5分鐘)課堂小結(jié),可以把課堂傳授的知識(shí)盡快地轉(zhuǎn)化為學(xué)生的素質(zhì);簡單扼要的課堂小結(jié),可使學(xué)生更深刻地理解理論知識(shí)在實(shí)際生活中的應(yīng)用,并且逐漸地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生具有良好的個(gè)性。4、板書設(shè)計(jì)我比較注重直觀、系統(tǒng)的板書設(shè)計(jì),還及時(shí)地體現(xiàn)教材中的知識(shí)點(diǎn),以便于學(xué)生能夠理解掌握。5、布置作業(yè)。

教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析本課內(nèi)容是大眾傳媒的變遷,首先解題,了解什么是大眾傳媒。大眾傳媒就是傳播大眾信息的媒體,進(jìn)入近代社會(huì)以來,人與人之間的聯(lián)系變得越來越密切,社會(huì)化程度大大加深,需要有一種大眾化、傳播速度快、傳播范圍廣的媒介作為人與人之間進(jìn)行信息溝通的渠道,人類社會(huì)的傳媒手段應(yīng)運(yùn)而生,可由學(xué)生總結(jié)出有哪些主要的方式。報(bào)刊、影視、廣播,這三種大眾傳播媒體的依次出現(xiàn),給人們的生活方式帶來了巨大的變化,被稱為三大媒介。由于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)同報(bào)紙、廣播和電視三大媒介一樣,具有傳播信息的功能,所以被稱為“第四媒介”,即“網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒介”。通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生了解中國近代社會(huì)生活的變化,體會(huì)歷史和時(shí)代發(fā)展的必然性,能夠站在發(fā)展的角度、用歷史的眼光思考問題。

設(shè)問:DNA復(fù)制后兩個(gè)子代DNA分子與親代DNA分子是否完全相同?為什么?通過設(shè)問,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步理解和鞏固DNA復(fù)制的全過程。接下來讓學(xué)生總結(jié)出DNA復(fù)制的四大基本條件:① 模板:開始解旋的DNA分子的兩條單鏈;② 原料:是游離在核液中的脫氧核苷酸;③ 能量:是通過水解ATP提供;④ 酶:酶是指一個(gè)酶系統(tǒng),不僅僅是指一種解旋酶。最后通過以上分析,總結(jié)出DNA復(fù)制的意義以及在生活中的應(yīng)用:意義:DNA通過復(fù)制,使遺傳信息從親代傳給子代,從而保證了物種的相對穩(wěn)定性,保持了遺傳信息的連續(xù)性,使物種得以延續(xù)。應(yīng)用:目前DNA分子廣泛應(yīng)用于刑事案件偵破等方面:如:DNA分子是親子鑒定的主要證據(jù)之一。把案犯在現(xiàn)場留下的毛發(fā)、血等進(jìn)行分析作為破案的證據(jù),與DNA有關(guān)。五、設(shè)計(jì)課堂練習(xí):設(shè)計(jì)一題典型課堂練習(xí):即有關(guān)半保留復(fù)制及計(jì)算的習(xí)題:

3、遺傳密碼的特點(diǎn) 連續(xù)性、簡并性、通用性5、課堂練習(xí)6、作業(yè)布置假如,我們利用(ACU)n核苷酸長鏈合成了含有蘇氨酸的多肽,那么蘇氨酸可能的密碼子有哪些?如何運(yùn)用實(shí)驗(yàn)方法確證蘇氨酸的密碼子究竟是什么?七、教學(xué)反思1、教材中豐富的科學(xué)史料,是我們在課堂上進(jìn)行探究性學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的良好素材,教師要整理和運(yùn)用好。千萬不要低估學(xué)生的思維能力,當(dāng)學(xué)生的思維能力被你想方設(shè)法激發(fā)出來的時(shí)候,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的創(chuàng)造力是無窮的。2、探究性學(xué)習(xí)的目的并不僅僅是問題的解決,更重要的是在探究過程中體驗(yàn)和獲取科學(xué)研究方法,培養(yǎng)合作與分享的精神以及實(shí)事求是的科學(xué)態(tài)度,鍛煉思維能力,提高科學(xué)素養(yǎng)。3、學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體,教師是引導(dǎo)者。我們要采取措施讓學(xué)生積極主動(dòng)地參與到學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中來,通過他們的思考、討論、爭辯、合作等活動(dòng)來獲取方法,建構(gòu)知識(shí)。

教師:不同的時(shí)代造就了不同風(fēng)格和不同精神內(nèi)容的詩詞,請同學(xué)們回顧必修一和必修二兩宋中央集權(quán)的加強(qiáng)和經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r。學(xué)生:回憶回答。教師:請同學(xué)們結(jié)合時(shí)代背景和詞的特點(diǎn)理解詞為什么能夠成為宋代文學(xué)的主流形式和標(biāo)志?學(xué)生:兩宋時(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)重心轉(zhuǎn)移到了南方,商業(yè)發(fā)展打破了時(shí)間和空間的限制,城市繁榮,市民數(shù)量不斷增加。詞的句子長短不齊,便于抒發(fā)感情,并且能夠歌唱,更能適應(yīng)市井生活的需要。于是,詞成為宋代文學(xué)的主流形式和標(biāo)志。教師:宋代文人地位提高,宋詞就是一個(gè)個(gè)時(shí)代的畫卷:大宋的悲歡離合都寫在了里面。除了詞之外,宋代民間還興起了一種新的詩歌形式,即散曲。學(xué)生:回答散曲的發(fā)展階段及特點(diǎn)、元曲的含義、特點(diǎn)。教師:在中國古代詩歌輝煌發(fā)展的同時(shí),也產(chǎn)生了供人們閑來無事消遣的小說。
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