
材料三:15世紀(jì),追求財(cái)富的歐洲人夢(mèng)想去東方發(fā)財(cái),開(kāi)始探尋通往東方的航路.(1)根據(jù)材料一回答;兩次出使西域,并為絲綢之路的開(kāi)辟做出重要貢獻(xiàn)的人物是誰(shuí)?絲綢之路經(jīng)過(guò)的新疆地區(qū)自古以來(lái)就是中國(guó)的領(lǐng)土,請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出西漢時(shí)加強(qiáng)對(duì)新疆管轄的史實(shí).(2)根據(jù)材料二說(shuō)出鄭和和船隊(duì)最遠(yuǎn)到達(dá)的地區(qū).(3)根據(jù)材料三回答:1942年橫渡大西洋到達(dá)今天美洲的航海家是誰(shuí)?

(1)圖一中學(xué)校的創(chuàng)辦者是誰(shuí)?是在誰(shuí)的幫助下成立的?它的創(chuàng)辦為哪一軍隊(duì)的建立和哪一重大軍事行動(dòng)奠定了基礎(chǔ)?(2)圖二反映的是哪次戰(zhàn)役?參戰(zhàn)部隊(duì)的前身叫什么?這種名稱的變化是哪次合作的產(chǎn)物?與此相關(guān)的這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的結(jié)果如何?(3)圖三是哪支部隊(duì)參與的戰(zhàn)役?這場(chǎng)大戰(zhàn)的歐洲戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)勝利結(jié)束的標(biāo)志是什么?(4)根據(jù)以上問(wèn)題和所學(xué)知識(shí),談?wù)勅鐖D三幅圖中合作的基礎(chǔ)是什么。

TheChinese knot, a folk art, has a long history. People first made them to recordinformation and send messages before they started to use words. The knots wereused for decoration (裝飾) and to express thoughts and feelings in theTang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But thisart wasn’t really accepted by the common people until the Qing Dynasty.

Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____ two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, andasked her father, “Do you want me to cook?”

Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made ofwood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijingkite, Tianjin kite, and Weifang kite. And they are quite different from eachother. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.

I often hear some students say English isdifficult, so they can’t learn it well. ___11___ English is very easy for me. I’m good ___12___ it. I’m very glad to tell you ___13___ about how I study English.

Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across North America on thethird Friday of May. It was started by the League of American Bicyclistsin 1956. Its aim is to promote (促進(jìn)) the bicycle as a serious choice of getting toand from work. In today’s world where global warming is a serious issue, thebicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.

FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___every 4 years. The first World Cup was in 1930. It has a history of over 90years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players.

The December day started like any other. Papacame back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ranaround the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo ____16____ better.

My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____ when I stood at thestarting line. ____20____the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boat fighting against the windand rain. I ____21____myself that simply joining in was a victory (勝利) itself.

Lastsummer, I was holding the net when Grandpa asked me ____19____ I couldhelp him teach Frank how to play chess. I said no because I wanted to catchfish. Grandpa had been the one who’d taught us how to catch fish, but then the ____20____ made him stay behind.

At the age of seven, I started school in London.There I met a ____21____,Mr. King. He influenced my whole life. Mr King taught me maths. He washumorous. Sometimes, he told us funny stories. So his lessons made us ____22____.

Excitedly, he went to draw water(抽水), ___15___ he couldn’t pump water no matter how hard hetried. He sat on the ground ___16___.Just at that time, he saw a small bottle with a cork(瓶塞).

There wasa stone lying in the mountains for a long time. He had a dream—one day he couldfly up into the sky ___11___ a bird. When he told his dream to his friends,they all laughed at him.

All the family—my grandparents, my parents, myaunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I— ___27___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___28___.It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook…and there are a lotof chances for things to go wrong.

All thefamily—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister andI— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot ofwork to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.

Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____16____ for his hard work andgreat achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (頑皮的)boy who showed little ____17____ inreading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____18____ hedidn’t have enough knowledge.

My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a fewdays before Thanksgiving. ___29___was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. ___30___ Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of thefridge.

An unexpected thing happened in the ____11____ of my eleventh year. Thehome I had ____12____inwas burned to the ground in the middle of the night. ____13____ , mymom, dad, grandma, brothers and I escaped(幸免于難).

Liu Min is an English teacher. These days, herfamily are experiencing a different life of working and studying. They get upand do morning exercises at 6:30 in the living room. After breakfast, theystart their work and study. Her husband turns on his computer in the study (書(shū)房), reading his e-mails andmaking a list of today’s work.
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