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人教版高中語文必修4《語言生活的歷史進程》教案

  • 人教版高中英語必修3Astronomy the science of the stars說課稿3篇

    人教版高中英語必修3Astronomy the science of the stars說課稿3篇

    Step 2 Pre-listeningAfter students finish their discussion, I will show a picture of Newton and ask them: Who is him? What is he famous for? Could you find out some words to describe him? Maybe students will answer that he is genius for his finding of theGravitation, making a great contribution to the progress of human being. At that time I will show another two pictures of Einstein and Hawking, letting students guess who they are and write down their idea about the Gravitation. For I have arranged them to search more information about the gravity before this class, Students have beenfamiliar with the topic and will not be afraid about this abstract conception, which is helpful for their listening.Step 3 While-listeningIn this step, students will be required to listen the material for three times. The first and listening is extensive listening and the second and third listening is intensive listening. In the first time, They are required to listen a material including Part 1 and Part 2 and choose the best summary of the listening text. After they choose the right answer, They also need work in group to explain what is wrong with the others. Then I will make a conclusion that we should pay attention to the first paragraph and last paragraph and some keys to get the main idea. By doing this, their capacity of generalization will have a great improvement.Before the second listening, I will ask students to scan the blank on the power point quickly and ask them to note down some key words .Then ask them to listen to the Part 1again and fill the first column of the chart. Maybe some students just show the ideas of these three scientists an still can’t catch their development of gravity. Therefore, I will ask them to listen to Part 2 again and fill in the rest. After finish the listening, I will give them ten minutes to discuss with their partner. I will also guidethem to improve their answers when they discuss with others.

  • 人教版高中英語必修2Wildlife Protection說課稿3篇

    人教版高中英語必修2Wildlife Protection說課稿3篇

    When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龍)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.

  • 人教版高中英語必修3Festivals around the World說課稿3篇

    人教版高中英語必修3Festivals around the World說課稿3篇

    Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts, the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly, Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly, Studying Methods:

  • 人教版高中英語必修5Life in the Future說課稿5篇

    人教版高中英語必修5Life in the Future說課稿5篇

    Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.

  • 人教版高中英語必修1Anne's best friend說課稿

    人教版高中英語必修1Anne's best friend說課稿

    Step 7 Language points 1.Vocabulary (1) go through (2) set down (3) a series of (4) on purpose (5) in order to (6)at dusk (7)entirely (8)face to face 2.Important sentences (1)…I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (2)There was a time when … (3)I stayed awake on purpose until … (4)It was the first time … that I’d seen the night … (5)It’s no pleasure looking through … Purpose: 1.Master the required vocabulary and sentence structures. 2.Use them freely. Step 8 Consolidation 1.Find out the topic sentences 2.Retell the text according to the topic sentences Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the text. Step 9 Discussion Imagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family, what would you miss most? Giveyour reasons. Purpose: Train Ss’ oral English ability. Step 10 Homework Write an article on Friends. Purpose: 1. Improve the Ss’ writing ability. 2 Train the Ss’ ability of self—teaching and looking up information by themselves. Part 5 Blackboard design(說板書設(shè)計)Unit 1 Friendship Reading Anne’s Best Friend 1.Main idea of each paragraph: Para. 1 Anne made her diary her best friend. Para .2 Anne wrote her feelings in her diary. Para .3 Anne missed nature. Para.4 Anne saw the night face to face Para.5 Anne wanted to experience nature outdoors. 2.Listening: Exx.1 P3 3.Discussion: Exx.3 P3 Purpose: 1.Make Ss familiar with the passage 2.Make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.

  • 人教版高中英語必修1English around the world說課稿

    人教版高中英語必修1English around the world說課稿

    (3)v. 給:提出;展現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn)present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交給;頒發(fā);授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日時,他的朋友們送給他一套郵票作為禮物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 這家人把寶劍捐贈給了博物館。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委員會將在六月向議會提交最后的報告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展現(xiàn)自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至關(guān)重要的是我們要表現(xiàn)得更加團結(jié)。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.

  • 人教版高中英語必修1Nelson Mandela--A Modern Hero說課稿

    人教版高中英語必修1Nelson Mandela--A Modern Hero說課稿

    In this step, give students a few minutes to read the passage . While they are reading, I will write some key words of the text on the blackboard. Then ask students to retell the passage according to the key words.By retelling, students can improve their ability of language organization and have an overall understanding of the article.Step 4 Group discussionIn this step, students will be divided into groups of 4 to discussion the following question: What qualities make a great person?After their discussion, invite a few groups to make a report to the class.This group discussion can practice students’ oral English and cultivate their abilities of cooperation and communication.Step 5. HomeworkLet students write a short passage to introduce a great person he or she admires.The homework can consolidate the knowledge the students have learned and cultivate their writing ability. Part 6 Blackboard Design(板書設(shè)計)That’s all my teaching procedures. Finally, I’d like to say sth about part 6 blackboard design. On the top is the title. On the left, there will be some new words and expressions. In the middle of the blackboard, I will write some useful sentence structures so that the students can know clearly what they’ve learned and then try to master the knowledge.OK. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your attention.

  • 人教版高中英語必修3The million pound bank note說課稿3篇

    人教版高中英語必修3The million pound bank note說課稿3篇

    在接下來的細(xì)讀環(huán)節(jié),我套用了高考對閱讀理解的考查方式設(shè)置了5個問題,分別為三個推理判斷題,一個細(xì)節(jié)題和一個主旨大意題。學(xué)生需要對文章的內(nèi)容進行分析、歸納、推理、猜測等高級思維活動才能做出正確的回答?!驹O(shè)計意圖】這一過程是對學(xué)生進行細(xì)讀的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個環(huán)節(jié)精讀,既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié),也是突破本課重難點的關(guān)鍵。首先,讓學(xué)生思考劇本中人物看到百萬英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次,讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀文章,找出可以表現(xiàn)人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語言和動作。最后,讓學(xué)生總結(jié)人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么,從而引出Money Talks, 供學(xué)生思考。【設(shè)計意圖】通過一系列的活動培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)從人物的語言和動作探究人物的心理,使學(xué)生進一步體會戲劇語言的魅力,從而對文章背后所反映的社會問題進行思考,也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。

  • 人教版高中英語必修5First aid說課稿6篇

    人教版高中英語必修5First aid說課稿6篇

    In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:

  • 高中語文人教版必修二《歸園田居》說課稿

    高中語文人教版必修二《歸園田居》說課稿

    一、說教材本節(jié)課選自于人教版語文必修二第二單元詩三首中的一首詩歌,它是陶淵明歸隱后的作品。寫的是田園之樂,實際表明的是作者不愿與世俗同流合污的心聲,甘愿守著自己的拙志回歸田園。學(xué)習(xí)該詩,有助于學(xué)生了解山水田園詩的特點,感受者作者不同流俗的高尚情操,同時可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生初步的鑒賞古典詩歌的能力。

  • 高中語文人教版必修三《動物游戲之謎》說課稿

    高中語文人教版必修三《動物游戲之謎》說課稿

    科學(xué)是人類認(rèn)識世界的重要工具,閱讀科普說明文不僅可以啟迪心智,了解更多知識。而且更夠激發(fā)學(xué)生對科學(xué)的興趣。學(xué)習(xí)這些文章要注重學(xué)生科學(xué)精神的培養(yǎng),關(guān)注科學(xué)探索的過程,感受科學(xué)家在科學(xué)探索中表現(xiàn)的人格魅力。我們知道一些科學(xué)家就是因為閱讀了相關(guān)的科普文章才對某一學(xué)科產(chǎn)生興趣,從而走上成功之路的。我們在講解的時候可以跟學(xué)生列舉一些例子,讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識到一篇好的科普文章的重大意義。

  • 人教版高中政治必修4綜合探究:堅持唯物辯證法,反對形而上學(xué)教案

    人教版高中政治必修4綜合探究:堅持唯物辯證法,反對形而上學(xué)教案

    5.循環(huán)經(jīng)濟當(dāng)前,發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟和知識經(jīng)濟已成為國際社會的兩大趨勢,有的發(fā)達(dá)國家甚至以立法的方式加以推進。循環(huán)經(jīng)濟本質(zhì)上是一種生態(tài)經(jīng)濟,它要求運用生態(tài)學(xué)規(guī)律而不是機械的規(guī)律來指導(dǎo)人類社會的經(jīng)濟活動,減量化、再利用和資源化是其三大原則。傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟是一種“資源——產(chǎn)品——污染排放”單向流動的線性經(jīng)濟,特征是高開采、低利用、高排放;與之不同,循環(huán)經(jīng)濟倡導(dǎo)的是一種與環(huán)境和諧的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展模式,它要求把經(jīng)濟活動組織成一個“資源——產(chǎn)品——再生資源”的反饋式流程,特征是低開采、高利用、低排放。目前,我國已經(jīng)把發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟作為編制“十一五”規(guī)劃的重要指導(dǎo)原則。6.當(dāng)心被優(yōu)勢“絆倒”有三個旅行者同時住進一家旅店,早上同時出門旅游。晚上歸來時,拿傘的人淋得渾身是水,拿拐杖的人跌得滿身是傷,而什么也沒有帶的人卻安然無恙。

  • 人教版高中政治必修1公司的經(jīng)營說課稿

    人教版高中政治必修1公司的經(jīng)營說課稿

    l意義(這里突破難點的方式手段——舉典型例;結(jié)合時事;討論。演繹歸納法運用,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對各種感性材料進行分析與歸納,形成一定的理性認(rèn)識,做到理論與實際的緊密結(jié)合,提高學(xué)生的抽象思維能力。)接下來呢是課堂小結(jié),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)板書鞏固知識。(這里我運用的是提綱式板書:這種形式的板書能夠突出課文的重點,便于學(xué)生抓住要領(lǐng)、把握內(nèi)容、加深印象,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的分析概括能力。)布置作業(yè):也就是教學(xué)評價環(huán)節(jié)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生課后搜集某個公司集團發(fā)展歷程,并做一定思考,下節(jié)課和大家交流。(這樣設(shè)計呢這樣設(shè)計旨在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的實踐能力和動手操作能力,加深對知識的理解)謝謝大家,我的說課就到這里。懇請大家批評指正。板書設(shè)計:公司的經(jīng)營一、公司的類型1、企業(yè)的含義2、公司的含義3、公司的類型:有限責(zé)任公司和股份有限公司

  • 人教版高中政治必修1新時代的勞動者說課稿

    人教版高中政治必修1新時代的勞動者說課稿

    第一環(huán)節(jié):關(guān)于勞動光榮和就業(yè)的意義。這兩個問題學(xué)生在自主閱讀的基礎(chǔ)上,教師設(shè)疑,給出兩個人物事跡,一是農(nóng)民工劉俊剛把青春獻(xiàn)給第二個家鄉(xiāng)的城市美容師;一是北大學(xué)子李彥宏自主創(chuàng)業(yè),創(chuàng)建百度公司,啟發(fā)學(xué)生比較、思考。很多學(xué)生傾向于要做李彥宏,教師則適時引導(dǎo):難道清潔工的勞動不重要嗎?經(jīng)過辯論,歸納出勞動和就業(yè)的意義。接著利用教材中李師傅的事例,進行問題探究,“李師傅找不到工作的原因是什么?”從主客觀兩方面分析,帶著問題進入到下一環(huán)節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)。第二環(huán)節(jié):突出重點。多媒體展示:通過數(shù)字的列舉及對占有材料的分析,既看到了我國就業(yè)形勢嚴(yán)峻,也介紹了國家關(guān)注民生,實施積極的就業(yè)政策。在此基礎(chǔ)上,教師啟發(fā)學(xué)生歸納“我國就業(yè)嚴(yán)峻的原因及對策?”學(xué)生把教材理論與生活中的現(xiàn)實材料相結(jié)合,進行探究,得出就業(yè)形勢嚴(yán)峻的主要原因及其相應(yīng)對策。

  • 人教版高中政治必修1影響價格的因素說課稿

    人教版高中政治必修1影響價格的因素說課稿

    第一部分:說教材我將從本框題的地位、教學(xué)目標(biāo)及教學(xué)重難點等方面進行闡述。首先,本框題在教材知識體系中的地位:《影響價格的因素》是人教版教材高一政治必修第一單元第二課的第一框題。本框主要給學(xué)生介紹引起商品價格變化的因素,使學(xué)生通過學(xué)習(xí)能夠明確日常經(jīng)濟生活中價格變動的原因。本框既是對前一課內(nèi)容的承接又是下框內(nèi)容得以展開的基礎(chǔ),也就是說,本框在本單元學(xué)習(xí)中起著承上啟下的作用。其次,教學(xué)目標(biāo)。根據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求和學(xué)生的實際情況,我將確定以下的教學(xué)目標(biāo):(1)知識目標(biāo)歸納影響價格的因素,理解價值決定價格、社會必要勞動時間決定價值量以及勞動生產(chǎn)率與商品價值量的關(guān)系,明確價值規(guī)律的基本內(nèi)容和表現(xiàn)形式。(2)能力目標(biāo)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生透過現(xiàn)象分析事物本質(zhì)的能力;增強學(xué)生的競爭意識,提高參與經(jīng)濟生活的能力。

  • 人教版高中政治必修1價格變動的影響說課稿

    人教版高中政治必修1價格變動的影響說課稿

    回歸生活:近幾年,我國市場上豬肉價格在不斷地波動。請智囊團商議:我們集團如何才能避免重蹈“張老漢”的覆轍?學(xué)生活動:思考、發(fā)言、群策群力。教師鼓勵學(xué)生從多角度分析,找出解決問題的不同方法。教師點撥:在豬肉價格波動較大時,我們除了調(diào)節(jié)生產(chǎn)規(guī)模,還可以采用引進新品種、加強科學(xué)管理等手段來提高勞動生產(chǎn)率,從而在價格競爭中更具優(yōu)勢。同時,我們要在激烈的市場競爭中站穩(wěn)腳跟,還必須以市場為導(dǎo)向,生產(chǎn)適銷對路的高質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品,做到“人無我有,人有我優(yōu),人優(yōu)我轉(zhuǎn)”。教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析:價格變動對生產(chǎn)規(guī)模的調(diào)節(jié)、對勞動生產(chǎn)率的提高及促使企業(yè)生產(chǎn)適銷對路的高質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品,就是在價格、供求關(guān)系及市場競爭的刺激下,價值規(guī)律發(fā)揮“棒子”(調(diào)節(jié)資源配置)、“鞭子”(鞭策個別勞動生產(chǎn)率的提高)及“篩子”(優(yōu)勝劣汰)作用的結(jié)果,從而將本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容與第一框題有機聯(lián)系在一起,幫助學(xué)生從不同角度更深刻的理解價值規(guī)律的作用。

  • 高中歷史人教版必修二《第2課古代手工業(yè)的進步》說課稿

    高中歷史人教版必修二《第2課古代手工業(yè)的進步》說課稿

    二、教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、知識與能力(1)了解我國古代冶金、制瓷、絲織業(yè)發(fā)展的基本情況;(2)了解中國古代手工業(yè)享譽世界的史實,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的民族自信心。2、過程與方法(1)通過大量的歷史圖片,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生欣賞一些精湛的手工業(yè)藝術(shù)品,提高學(xué)生探究古代手工業(yè)的興趣;(2)運用歷史材料引導(dǎo)學(xué)生歸納古代手工業(yè)產(chǎn)品的基本特征。3、情感態(tài)度與價值觀:通過本課教學(xué),使學(xué)生充分地感受到我國古代人民的聰明與才智,認(rèn)識到古代許多手工業(yè)品具有較高的藝術(shù)價值,以及在世界上的領(lǐng)先地位和對世界文明的影響,增強民族自豪感。

  • 人教版高中政治必修4創(chuàng)新是民族進步的靈魂說課稿(二)

    人教版高中政治必修4創(chuàng)新是民族進步的靈魂說課稿(二)

    “蛟龍?zhí)枴鄙顫撈鞯目傇O(shè)計師——中船重工第七〇二研究所的徐芑南,他先后三次被評為江蘇省和無錫市勞模,曾被評為上海市科技功臣,有十幾個國家、部、省、市級科技進步獎項與他的名字相聯(lián)。在徐芑南眼中,這些都只是“副產(chǎn)品”,為國家設(shè)計出最需要的潛水器,讓中國具備從“淺藍(lán)”走向“深藍(lán)”的能力,這才是他最大的愿望。每當(dāng)說到大洋的海底世界,徐芑南的語速快了起來:“海底有好多資源,等著我們?nèi)グl(fā)現(xiàn)、去利用,我們不能落在別人的后面!”海底有石油,海底有許多未知的生物,還有錳結(jié)核、鈷結(jié)殼、熱液硫化物……“蛟龍?zhí)枴钡牧㈨椖康木褪菫榱颂矫魃衩氐纳詈J澜?,造福人類。探究活動二:結(jié)合材料和教材,闡述創(chuàng)新與人類思維方式變革的關(guān)系。(設(shè)計意圖)通過學(xué)生們感興趣的材料,對本課的教學(xué)難點加以突破。

  • 人教版高中生物必修2現(xiàn)代生物進化理論的由來說課稿

    人教版高中生物必修2現(xiàn)代生物進化理論的由來說課稿

    一,說教材1. 教材的地位和作用本章課程的核心是介紹現(xiàn)代生物進化理論.生物進化理論的發(fā)展和其他科學(xué)理論的發(fā)展一樣,不是簡單的新理論對舊理論的否定和排斥,而是新理論對舊理論的修正,深入和擴展.從拉馬克的進化學(xué)說到達(dá)爾文的自然選擇學(xué)說,以及現(xiàn)代進化理論的由來,大體都走過了這樣的軌跡.這些應(yīng)該成為處理本節(jié)教學(xué)內(nèi)容的基本脈絡(luò).本節(jié)內(nèi)容包括:拉馬克的進化學(xué)說,達(dá)爾文的自然選擇學(xué)說和達(dá)爾文以后生物進化理論的發(fā)展,其中重點是達(dá)爾文的自然選擇學(xué)說.生物進化論不僅是生物學(xué)中具有重要地位的基礎(chǔ)理論,也是對人們的自然觀和世界觀有著重要影響的理論.學(xué)生通過本章內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí),不僅可以了解生物進化理論在達(dá)爾文之后的發(fā)展,進一步樹立生物進化的觀點和辯證唯物主義觀點,而且能夠通過學(xué)習(xí)進化理論的發(fā)展過程,加深對科學(xué)本質(zhì)的理解和感悟.

  • 人教版高中生物必修2現(xiàn)代生物進化理論的主要內(nèi)容說課稿

    人教版高中生物必修2現(xiàn)代生物進化理論的主要內(nèi)容說課稿

    什么因素可以阻止種群間基因交流呢?由此可引出隔離的概念。學(xué)生初步理解隔離的概念之后,可以安排學(xué)生討論隔離的各種可能的方式,教師歸納出隔離的類型。然后組織學(xué)生閱讀分析教材中的“資料分析”,組織討論“資料分析”中提出的幾個問題。最后教師應(yīng)強調(diào),一般情況下,地理隔離是生殖隔離的先決條件,生殖隔離一旦形成,原來屬于一個物種的兩個種群,就成了兩個物種。關(guān)于“共同進化與生物多樣性的形成”內(nèi)容的教學(xué),可以學(xué)生自學(xué)為基礎(chǔ),教師提出一些具有啟發(fā)性的問題,師生共同歸納總結(jié)的方式推進教學(xué)過程。使學(xué)生理解共同進化的含義,無機環(huán)境的變化、無機環(huán)境的復(fù)雜化和多樣化、有性生殖的出現(xiàn)和生態(tài)系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)雜化和多樣化對生物多樣性形成的作用。最后,組織學(xué)生討論生物進化理論在發(fā)展。

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