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新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading for Writing教案
Step 1 Lead inThere are many interest of places in the UK. What do you know ?The Big Ben the London Tower the Thames RiverStep 2 Before reading---analyze the titleBeautiful Ireland and its traditionWe know that the article mainly tells about the beauty and traditions of Ireland. Step 3 While reading---Task 1Read the text and answer the following questions.Q1: What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?Its beauty and how it offers something for all the scenes.Q2: What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?By stopping by a village pub and relaxing with a drink and traditional meal while listening to music and watching dancingQ3: What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song ?”It means to not just smell but also breathe in the smell of fresh flowers early in the morning as the birds sing their first song of the new day.Q4: What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs ?By travelling to different places and using all your senses to experience everything and by interacting with local people.Step 4 While reading---Task 2Analyze the descriptive paragraph1. Identify and underline the paragraph’s introductory sentence and the ending sentence.Introductory sentence: Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.Ending sentence: And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places. Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and traditions教案
這個地區(qū)有著深厚的傳統(tǒng)。既學(xué)既練：為了讓更多的外國游客了解中國文化，欣賞中國美麗的自然風(fēng)光，感受中國發(fā)生的巨大變化，某外文雜志社將出版一本英語小冊子來介紹中國的旅游景點。該雜志社邀請你為該小冊子寫一篇英語短文來介紹杭州，內(nèi)容包括：1．杭州的位置(中國東南部)、面積(16 000多平方公里)及歷史(2 200多年)等；2．杭州的旅游特色(自然風(fēng)景、傳統(tǒng)文化、特色小吃等)；3．希望更多的游客來杭州參觀。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city．Dating back more than 2，200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16，000 square kilometers．In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating．In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions．In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them．As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year．Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss．
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案二
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因為寫得匆忙, 這篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔細讀書時, 發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些從前不知道的東西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 當(dāng)被問及他為什么要這么做時, 班長說這是他的職責(zé)
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案
choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading and Thinking教案二
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1：Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1：What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1：Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教學(xué)設(shè)計三
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.價格與戰(zhàn)前相同。(4)定語從句中的“關(guān)系代詞＋助動詞be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹訂的那張票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握省略的用法；2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否根據(jù)上下文語境或情景恢復(fù)句子中省略的成分，體會使用省略的效果；3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否獨立完成練習(xí)冊和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
人教版高中語文必修2《采薇》教案2篇
這兩章是對戰(zhàn)爭場面的描寫。寫的是戰(zhàn)車、戰(zhàn)馬、象弭、魚服以及士兵的勞累奔波、饑渴難當(dāng)，通過這些具體生動的細節(jié)描寫來展現(xiàn)戰(zhàn)爭生活的圖景。而沒有寫戰(zhàn)場上的刀光劍影、廝打拼殺，但戰(zhàn)爭的殘酷已可想見。4“昔我往矣，楊柳依依。今我來思，雨雪霏霏”被視為情景交融的佳句。清人王夫之在論《詩經(jīng)·小雅·采薇》這兩句時說：“以樂景寫哀，以哀景寫樂，一倍增其哀樂。”談?wù)勀愕目捶?。一以往昔之虛襯眼前之實，以出征之樂襯內(nèi)心之思親之悲痛；二“楊柳依依”與“雨雪霏霏”對比，突出不勝今昔之感；三大雪交加，饑渴難當(dāng)，情境實悲，以哀景寫哀情。四、交流延伸1寫一首詩或一段文字表達你對“鄉(xiāng)愁”的新的體驗。在全班交流。2課后搜集更多的表現(xiàn)鄉(xiāng)情的詩歌散文作品，將你最感動的一篇拿到班上與同學(xué)分享感受。
人教版高中語文必修2《演講》教案2篇
一個世紀(jì)前，一位了不起的美國人簽署了奴隸解放宣言，而我們今天就站在他的塑像下面。對于千千萬萬身受不公正待遇之苦的黑奴來說，這份劃時代的文件，是一座光芒萬丈的希望燈塔，是結(jié)束他們被束縛之漫漫長夜的快樂黎明。我有一個夢，有朝一日在喬治亞州的丘陵地帶，奴隸的后代與奴隸主的后代，將能夠兄弟般地相處。我有一個夢，有朝一日甚至密西西比州，這個充滿不平與壓迫的州，將轉(zhuǎn)化成一片自由與公正的綠洲。我有一個夢，我的四個孩子，有朝一日將可以生活在這樣一個國度里：在此人們不是根據(jù)他們的膚色，而是根據(jù)他們的品行來衡量他們。我今天有一個夢！我有一個夢，有朝一日在阿拉巴馬州，盡管目前有許多惡毒的種族主義者，盡管州長叫嚷著要與聯(lián)邦政府對抗，有朝一日在阿拉巴馬州，黑人孩子與白人孩子將會像兄弟姊妹那樣親密無間。
人教版高中語文必修2《孔雀東南飛并序》教案2篇
讓學(xué)生仔細聆聽美妙的音樂，合作討論，加深理解。（1）本詩文中的“蘭芝被遣”和“蘭芝抗婚”的情節(jié)，可與樂曲展開部第一階段“逼嫁抗婚”對比閱讀。文中的劉蘭芝是在封建禮教的壓迫下被遣歸及被迫“改嫁”，劉蘭芝與祝英臺一樣都進行了抗?fàn)?。樂曲中的樂器奏出了具有威脅力的封建勢力的主題，代表著封建勢力的兇暴殘酷，同時敘述了祝英臺的悲痛和不安心情，表現(xiàn)了控訴、抗?fàn)幍母星椤＃?）本詩文中的“夫妻誓別”的情節(jié)，可與樂曲呈示部中的結(jié)束部“長亭惜別”對比閱讀。文中劉蘭芝與焦仲卿的誓別。二人分手之際，依依不舍，“舉手長勞勞，二情同依依”。樂曲中梁祝分別時依依不舍又充滿悲傷，音調(diào)抒情徐緩。讓學(xué)生在徐緩的音樂中去感受劉蘭芝與焦仲卿生離死別的痛苦。
人教版高中語文必修2《蘭亭集序》教案3篇
三、指導(dǎo)第一段的背誦，點撥理解句意，強調(diào)關(guān)鍵詞語，注重文言基礎(chǔ)知識教學(xué)。過程中要讓學(xué)生反復(fù)讀背。背誦線索：時間——地點——事件——人物——環(huán)境——活動——天氣——感覺。時間：永和九年，歲在癸丑，暮春之初。地點：會于會稽山陰之蘭亭。事件：修稧事也。人物：群賢畢至，少長咸集。環(huán)境：此地有崇山峻嶺，茂林修竹；又有清流激湍，映帶左右。活動：引以為流觴曲水，列坐其次。雖無絲竹管弦之盛，一觴一詠，亦足以暢敘幽情。天氣：是日也，天朗氣清，惠風(fēng)和暢。感覺：仰觀宇宙之大，俯察品類之盛，所以極視聽之娛，信可樂也。四、學(xué)生自讀背誦5分鐘。五、抽一至二名學(xué)生試背課文，教師可作必要的線索提示。第二課時一、聽名家示范朗誦，學(xué)生小聲跟讀。二、復(fù)習(xí)鞏固第一自然段的閱讀背誦。三、朗讀、解析第二自然段，理解文章“由敘入感”的寫作結(jié)構(gòu)。
人教版高中語文必修2《囚綠記》教案2篇
教學(xué)設(shè)想：本節(jié)課的主題是“生命之綠，璞玉心靈”，用圈點批注法解讀愛綠的感情，讓學(xué)生在批注中明確“綠”的象征意義，而不只是結(jié)論的傳遞。同時借助于閱讀、感受和理解把握作者對綠的認(rèn)識是不斷升華的，由一般對生命希望之綠的喜愛，到與綠交往后被它的不畏強暴，永遠向陽的精神所折服，最后在特定的時代背景下綠在作者的心目中已經(jīng)成了我們民族不屈精神的象征。讓學(xué)生評中求解，評中悟情，評中明理，評中品味。教學(xué)進程:一、導(dǎo)語上節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了朱自清的《綠》，初步了解了讀書動筆的基本方法，這節(jié)課我們繼續(xù)用圈點批注的方法來學(xué)習(xí)陸蠡的散文《囚綠記》。二、釋題師：看標(biāo)題，囚綠之“綠”在文中具體指什么？（一株常春藤）“囚”就是囚禁的意思，那題目就是記述囚禁綠色常春藤的經(jīng)過。三、圈點、把握情節(jié)作者為什么要囚綠呢？文中除了寫“囚綠”之外，還寫了哪些有關(guān)綠的意念和行動？帶著這樣的質(zhì)疑用自己喜歡的方式朗讀課文，請同學(xué)們?nèi)c出疑難字詞，或結(jié)合書下注釋，或同學(xué)合作解決，解決不了的，可提出來我們共同解決。標(biāo)注段落節(jié)次。勾畫出表現(xiàn)作者對綠意念和行動的句子。
人教版高中語文必修2《短歌行》教案2篇
教學(xué)過程：一、導(dǎo)語毛澤東在《沁園春雪》俯視封建君王“惜秦皇漢武。。。只識彎弓射大雕?！钡绻麣v史上只有一個人可以與他相提并論，這個人只能是魏武帝曹操?！皾L滾長江東逝水，浪花淘盡英雄。是非成敗轉(zhuǎn)頭空，青山依舊在，幾度夕陽紅。”（《三國演義》卷首詞）在歷史的大浪淘沙中，有多少英雄能夠經(jīng)得起歷史的千淘萬漉而流芳百世呢？曹操應(yīng)該是三國時代留下了濃重一筆的人物。老師總結(jié)，并啟發(fā)他們?nèi)ヂ?lián)系:我們學(xué)過他的《觀滄海》“東臨碣石,以觀滄?！边€有《龜雖壽》“神龜雖壽，猷有竟時。老驥伏櫪，志在千里；烈士暮年，壯心不已?！薄肚嗝分鬄⒄撚⑿邸分性退娺^，《三國演義》電視劇播出后，大家和他也就頻頻見面了。《三國演義》第48回“宴長江曹操賦詩”中，赤壁之戰(zhàn)前夕，曹操和眾部將一起狂飲，他四顧空闊，心中大喜，與諸將講述自己希望收服江南的雄心壯志。
人教版高中語文必修3《琵琶行 并序》教案
9、在樂曲終了之后，詩人以“東船西舫悄無言，唯見江心秋月白”兩句結(jié)尾，這兩句作用如何？明確：詩人沒有直接寫聽者的熱烈反響以說明琵琶女技藝非凡和樂聲的感人至深，否則過于直白就不含蓄，不含蓄也就顯不出深沉了。用“東船西舫悄無言”的寂靜無聲，反襯“有聲”的音樂效果，可謂“此時無聲勝有聲”了。人們無聲地沉浸、陶醉在藝術(shù)的享受之中，那深深打動人的樂聲仿佛繚繞迂回耳際，不由得使詩人想到了自己浩茫的心事，引起情緒上的波瀾。在這片刻的沉寂中，只見一輪迷蒙的冷月蕩漾在江心的微波之中，它提醒詩人從樂聲中回到現(xiàn)實中來。這句景物描寫點染烘托了濃重的氛圍，與復(fù)雜的樂聲融為一體，共同表現(xiàn)了琵琶女與詩人息息相通的復(fù)雜情感，是那么的憂憤、哀怨凄楚、蒼涼，給整個音樂形象補足了畫龍點睛之筆。
人教版高中語文必修3《動物游戲之迷》教案2篇
一、內(nèi)容與解析內(nèi)容：科普說明文《動物游戲之謎》。解析：《動物游戲之謎》是高中語文（必修）3第四單元的一篇科普說明文?？茖W(xué)是人類認(rèn)識世界的重要工具，是人類文化的重要組成部分，是標(biāo)志人類文明的尺度。閱讀科普文章，可以啟迪心志，激發(fā)想象，帶領(lǐng)我們進入全新的科學(xué)天地，在科學(xué)海洋中遨游。本文思路清晰，內(nèi)容生動，揭開了動物日常游戲行為的神秘面紗，擺出研究者的種種結(jié)論，既讓我們擴大了視野，增長了知識，也讓我們明白了科學(xué)探索永無止境。學(xué)習(xí)本文的重點是提高的科普文的閱讀能力，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生勤于探索、勇于鉆研的科學(xué)精神。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)及解析1、理清文章思路，明確本文的說明內(nèi)容和順序。2、品讀文章，感受本文的語言特色。3、激發(fā)探究興趣，培養(yǎng)篩選信息、提取要素及概括敘述的能力。4、挖掘人文內(nèi)涵，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生保護動物的意識和勤于探索、勇于鉆研的科學(xué)精神。
人教版高中語文必修3《勸學(xué)》教案2篇
五．研習(xí)第一段：1．誦讀指導(dǎo)要處理好句中停頓2．請學(xué)生對照注釋翻譯本段重點詞句：學(xué)不可以已已：停止。青，取之于藍而青于藍于：從；比。木直中繩中：zhàng符合，合于。雖有槁暴，不復(fù)挺者，揉使之然也有通又，揉通煣，以火烘木，使其彎曲。然：這樣。翻譯：故木受繩則直，金就礪則利，君子博學(xué)而日參省乎己，則知明而行無過矣。所以木材經(jīng)墨線畫過（再用斧鋸加工）就直了，金屬刀劍拿到磨刀石上（磨過）就鋒利了，君子廣博地學(xué)習(xí)并且每天對自己檢驗反省，就能智慧明達，行為沒有過錯了。3．本段是從哪個角度論述中心論點的？明確：本段是從學(xué)習(xí)的意義這個角度論述中心論點的。荀子認(rèn)為人的知識、道德、才能都不是天生成的，而是后天不斷學(xué)習(xí)獲得的，學(xué)習(xí)的意義十分重大，所以學(xué)習(xí)不能停止。4．本段中幾個比喻句是為了說明什么道理？學(xué)生討論發(fā)言，教師明確：
人教版高中語文必修3《蜀道難》教案2篇
【明確】“一夫當(dāng)關(guān)，萬夫莫開”言劍閣有易守難攻的險要形勢，暗示中央朝廷的部隊很不容易打進來，因而野心家可以據(jù)險發(fā)動叛亂，“化為狼與豺”，搞地方割據(jù)。如果割據(jù)勢力之間出現(xiàn)矛盾沖突，難免要發(fā)生混戰(zhàn)，結(jié)果必定是“殺人如麻”。詩人這番預(yù)言在十多年后就得到了證實：從上元二年到大歷初即有段子璋、徐知道、崔旰等人相繼發(fā)動叛亂。詩人的意圖是要嚴(yán)防野心家發(fā)難。詩人從劍閣的險要引出對政治形勢的描寫。他化用西晉張載《劍閣銘》中形勝之地，匪親勿居的語句，目的在于勸人引以為鑒戒，警惕戰(zhàn)亂的發(fā)生，并聯(lián)系當(dāng)時的社會背景，揭露了蜀中豺狼的磨牙吮血，殺人如麻，這既是描寫蜀道猛獸，又是影射政治黑暗的雙關(guān)語句，表達了對國事的憂慮與關(guān)切，為詩篇增加了現(xiàn)實的內(nèi)涵、深厚的意蘊。唐天寶初年，太平景象背后正潛伏著危機，后來發(fā)生的安史之亂，證明詩人的憂慮是有現(xiàn)實意義的。
人教版高中語文必修3《祝?！方贪?篇
小結(jié)人們對待祥林嫂這個“嫁而再寡”的不幸女人態(tài)度：①、魯四老爺?shù)膽B(tài)度：不讓她干祭祀的活（71、73、75、108通過四嬸先后三喊“你放著罷”，殺人不見血地葬送了祥林嫂的性命。而其中尤以最后一次對其打擊最大）。魯四老爺站在頑固維護封建宗法制度的立場上，從精神上殘酷地虐殺她。他暗暗地告誡四嬸的那段話，就是置祥林嫂于死地而又不露一絲血痕的軟刀子。②、魯四嬸的態(tài)度：魯四嬸是“大戶人家的太太”，頭一次留祥林嫂是看她能干，祥林嫂被婆家綁架走以后，她害怕給自己家惹麻煩。之后她惦念祥林嫂不是因為關(guān)心她的命運，而是自己的傭人都沒有祥林嫂那樣可心。以后祥林嫂再來，她“起初還躊躕”，后來倒是真心憐憫祥林嫂，留下她。但是祥林嫂不像過去那樣靈活能干了，四嬸開始“不滿”，進而“警告”，最后把祥林嫂趕出家門?？梢哉f，四嬸只是把祥林嫂當(dāng)成一件工具罷了，沒有把她當(dāng)人來看。
人教版高中語文必修4《李賀小傳》教案
一、明確目標(biāo)1．注意小傳的寫作特色，如小傳的“小”以及是怎樣小中見大的。2．引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進行綜合把握和比較閱讀以更好地理解課文內(nèi)容，看看在寫法上各自有什么不同。3．一詞多義的準(zhǔn)確知識運用二、整體感知1．解題李商隱的《李賀小傳》有別于一般傳記文的客觀直敘，是一篇性情之文；同時也和作者的詩歌風(fēng)格相異，寫得樸實自然而又不乏意趣。2．本文所體現(xiàn)的“小傳”的特點本文最大的特點在于：小傳雖小，但小中有大、以小見大。其“小”在于：作者并沒有全面勾勒詩人李賀的一生，對他的生平經(jīng)歷也記敘不多，而是選取了他生活中的若干小片段進行插敘，以小片段撐起傳記的主干。此外，在篇幅上，全文寥寥數(shù)百字，語言極為精練。而其“大”又體現(xiàn)在：極小極短的篇幅卻具有很大的容量，集敘事、議論和曲折的抒情于一體。內(nèi)容渾厚，意味深長。
人教版高中語文必修4《廉頗藺相如列傳》教案
(2)個性化的對話描寫。在三個事件的描述中，大段對話占了很大篇幅，有的情節(jié)干脆由對話來表達，許多對話形象地表現(xiàn)了人物的思想和性格，使我們?nèi)缏勂渎?，如見其人。先說藺相如，他在秦廷上的慷慨陳詞，有時語氣平和，謙恭有禮，使對方放松警惕；有時直言斥責(zé)，有理有據(jù)，雄辯折人；有時堅決表態(tài)，分析利害，暗示對方；有時怒不可遏，咄咄逼人。總之，詞鋒犀利，剛?cè)峒媸?，而又輕重恰當(dāng)，充分表現(xiàn)了他是一個熱愛祖國、不畏強暴、有智有勇，長于辭令的外交家。再說廉頗，在將相交歡事件中，他先前說的這一番話，表現(xiàn)了他的自高自大和心胸狹窄，非常符合武將廉頗的性格特點，后來寫他知過改過，負荊請罪時說：“鄙賤之人，不知將軍寬之至此也！”語言不多，坦誠直率，可敬可愛。（解說：對話描寫的分析，宜以學(xué)生為主，教師必要時適當(dāng)點撥。）
