
Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework

Features of languages1.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.該句是一個復合句。該句主句為:the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK;which resulted in the full name we have today為which引導的定語從句代指前面整句話的內(nèi)容,we have today為定語從句修飾先行詞name。譯文:最后,在20世紀,愛爾蘭南部脫離英國,這導致了我們今天有的英國的全名:大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國。2.Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.該句是一個復合句。該句主句為:you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people;其中Almost everywhere you go in the UK為讓步狀語從句; who took over at different times throughout history為定語從句修飾先行詞people。譯文:幾乎無論你走到英國的任何地方,你都會發(fā)現(xiàn)歷史上有四種不同的人在不同的時期統(tǒng)治過英國。3.The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.該句是一個復合句。該句主句為:The capital city London is a great place to start; as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.為原因狀語從句;dating all the way back to Roman times為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語修飾history。

Step 1 Lead inThere are many interest of places in the UK. What do you know ?The Big Ben the London Tower the Thames RiverStep 2 Before reading---analyze the titleBeautiful Ireland and its traditionWe know that the article mainly tells about the beauty and traditions of Ireland. Step 3 While reading---Task 1Read the text and answer the following questions.Q1: What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?Its beauty and how it offers something for all the scenes.Q2: What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?By stopping by a village pub and relaxing with a drink and traditional meal while listening to music and watching dancingQ3: What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song ?”It means to not just smell but also breathe in the smell of fresh flowers early in the morning as the birds sing their first song of the new day.Q4: What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs ?By travelling to different places and using all your senses to experience everything and by interacting with local people.Step 4 While reading---Task 2Analyze the descriptive paragraph1. Identify and underline the paragraph’s introductory sentence and the ending sentence.Introductory sentence: Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.Ending sentence: And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places. Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.

4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因為寫得匆忙, 這篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔細讀書時, 發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些從前不知道的東西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 當被問及他為什么要這么做時, 班長說這是他的職責

choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.

Step1:自主探究。1.(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.2.(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”3.(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage).4.(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.Step2:語法要點精析。用法1:過去分詞作表語1).過去分詞可放在連系動詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語,表示主語所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor.湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys.終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意:1).過去分詞作表語時與被動語態(tài)的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語時,強調(diào)主語所處的狀態(tài);而動詞的被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者,強調(diào)動作。The library is now closed.(狀態(tài))圖書館現(xiàn)在關閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.(動作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2)感覺類及物動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作表語的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài),常譯作“感到……的”;現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性,常譯作“令人……的”。

This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.

This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.

(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我們已經(jīng)聆聽了許多精彩的發(fā)言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因為我們希望全世界各國團結起來去應對……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我們不采取行動……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意對于……表達的擔心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 讓我們告訴全世界,通過一起努力我們可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是時候我們……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感謝你們和我共度這一天。實踐演練:假如你是高中生李華,你校將舉辦一次以“音樂”為主題的演講比賽,請你按照主題,寫下你的演講稿。注意:詞數(shù)100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!

Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.

這個地區(qū)有著深厚的傳統(tǒng)。既學既練:為了讓更多的外國游客了解中國文化,欣賞中國美麗的自然風光,感受中國發(fā)生的巨大變化,某外文雜志社將出版一本英語小冊子來介紹中國的旅游景點。該雜志社邀請你為該小冊子寫一篇英語短文來介紹杭州,內(nèi)容包括:1.杭州的位置(中國東南部)、面積(16 000多平方公里)及歷史(2 200多年)等;2.杭州的旅游特色(自然風景、傳統(tǒng)文化、特色小吃等);3.希望更多的游客來杭州參觀。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city.Dating back more than 2,200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometers.In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating.In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions.In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them.As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year.Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss.

活動1【導入】激趣觀看動畫《汽車總動員》片斷??纯蠢锩娴慕巧际鞘裁??(各種各樣的小汽車)在這部動畫片里,所有的汽車都是有生命、有個性的。同學們想不想擁有一輛屬于自己的、有個性的小汽車呢?出示課題——我是汽車設計師活動2【講授】新授1、PPT出示“奔馳一號”。1886年,世界上出現(xiàn)了第一輛汽車,它是在三輪車的基礎上加上了發(fā)動機,從此,汽車大大方便了人們的生活,人們命名它為奔馳一號。PPT出示解放汽車。時間飛逝,來到了1956年,中國的第一輛解放牌汽車誕生了,它和奔馳一號相比先進多了。

2學情分析本課屬于“造型.表現(xiàn)”,學習領域??蓯塾哪膭勇蜗鬂B透了具象的造型知識,培養(yǎng)了學生的創(chuàng)新精神,豐富著孩子們的美好童年回憶。本課介紹了幾種不同表現(xiàn)形式的動漫形象。聯(lián)系生活原型與動漫形象,告訴學生動漫形像來源于現(xiàn)實生活,并通過文字和示范講述動漫行象的造型手法(擬人化、變形、夸張等),引導學生大膽繪制簡單的動漫形象。3 重難點1、教學重點:讓學生了解動漫的風格,主要的設計手法,激發(fā)學生豐富的想象力,繪制出幽默、夸張、富有童趣的動漫形象。2、教學難點:讓學生運用擬人、夸張、添加、變形、寫實等方法,畫出動漫形象

2學情分析可以說動漫卡通一直伴隨著孩子們的成長,每個孩子都十分喜愛看動漫卡通,尤其是現(xiàn)在的兒童更是在動漫卡通世界里成長的一代,所以學生對動漫卡通形象并不陌生。本課通過大量學生喜歡的動漫卡通形象的欣賞,掌握動漫卡通畫形象的創(chuàng)作表現(xiàn)方法。3重點難點教學重點:感受動漫卡通形象靈動多變的造型之美,并體會創(chuàng)作的樂趣。教學難點:利用學到的知識,進行動漫卡通形象表現(xiàn)。

2學情分析四年級學生處于兒童期的后期階段,生理和心里變化很大,是培養(yǎng)學習能力、情緒能力、意志能力和學習習慣的最佳時期。學生已經(jīng)從被動學習向主動學習轉(zhuǎn)變,有了自己的想法。在繪畫表達方面,已初步掌握了中國畫工具和材料的使用方法,初步學會用寫生的方式表現(xiàn)風景。在此基礎上讓學生依據(jù)寫生的鴨子形象,嘗試用水墨技法來表現(xiàn),回顧已學知識,為新知學習做好鋪墊。

一、談話導入:師:咱們班今天是誰的值日生???學生反饋(教師請值日的學生回答并根據(jù)班級衛(wèi)生情況做出簡單評價或表揚。)師:今天的值日生表現(xiàn)非常棒,值日工作做的很好,希望其他同學向他(她)學習。那你們想不想把我們值日時的場面畫在紙上呢?今天就讓我們來學習第七課《今天我值日》。(打開課件)生:學生打開課本第七課《今天我值日》。

2學情分析中國傳統(tǒng)繪畫,源遠流長,扎根于中華民族深厚的文化土壤之中。學習中國畫,對繼承和發(fā)揚我國民族繪畫,有著非常重要的意義和作用。本課是在學生以前學習中國畫基礎上的進一步學習。中國畫的門類很多,形式風格多樣,彩墨畫就是在水墨畫的基礎上發(fā)展而來的。而彩墨畫特殊的風格和表現(xiàn)方法,是兒童藝術活動充滿趣味的重要部分,用慣了彩筆、蠟筆的學生們對中國畫有著強烈的興趣。教材中選取了黃永玉先生的《紅荷圖》,畫面中一朵朵荷花色彩奔放,線條樸拙生動,墨色在畫面中自然融合,層次分明。作品中的荷花一改往日中國畫清新淡雅的風格,嬌艷欲滴的色彩讓人為之傾倒。此外,教材中精選的朱德群的《無題》、何韻蘭的《綠殤》,也較好地展現(xiàn)了中國畫的筆墨及用色特點。墨的濃淡干濕、墨色的融合交錯、運筆的輕重緩急,會產(chǎn)生豐富的畫面效果。另外,教師也可讓學生通過教科書中的技法圖來進一步了解認識彩墨畫。

1、通過欣賞各式各樣的帽子的基本結構和作用。了解帽子制作的基本過程。2、通過教學是學生初步掌握裝飾的基本方法(折、剪貼、插接、鏤空等),提高他們的語言表達能力。3、教師鼓勵學生積極參與游戲和制作,努力使自己的帽子與眾不同,體驗制作過程的樂趣。3學情分析從學生掌握知識的角度看,他們已經(jīng)掌握了基本的手工制作方法,而本學期學生通過了前面的剪紙的練習,這使他們的動手能力進一步提高,因此為本課打下了良好的基礎。從學生的特征看,這個年齡段的孩子對手工有著濃厚的興趣,喜歡嘗試制作新奇的東西。但部分基礎差的同學缺乏耐性和信心。教師對于這種情況,可利用優(yōu)秀作品為參照物激發(fā)其靈感,鼓勵創(chuàng)作。

2學情分析1、學生學習美術的態(tài)度:很多學生上美術課時會抱著“玩”的心理,針對學生的這種思想,我們應當根據(jù)學生的年齡特點,在備課過程中注意挖掘教材中有趣的內(nèi)容,尋找學生的興趣點,充分地讓美術教學體現(xiàn)出身心愉悅的活動特點,寓教于樂,防止把美術課變成一種枯燥的令人生厭的勞動。2、學生認知發(fā)展分析:在美術課堂上常常聽到這樣的聲音:“我畫(做)不好”、“我不會畫(做)”;這就需要美術教師在課堂教學中注重引導學生感受、觀察、體會、表現(xiàn),讓學生在一系列“玩中學”的活動過程中慢慢樹立信心。所以圍繞本課教學目的和任務,我采用情境教學法、觀察對比法、直觀演示法三種教學方式;學生運用四種方法進行學習:觀察法、討論法、實踐體驗法、合作交流法;努力營造一個開放和諧的課堂氛圍,順利完成教學目標。

3重點難點教學重點:認識、掌握中國畫工具材料的使用。用筆、用墨、用水的訓練。教學難點:焦、濃、重、淡、清的正確畫法,嘗試用此技法畫一個水墨小品。教學活動活動1【導入】一、師生問候,引入新課。1、檢查學生用具準備情況,提醒大家管理好自己的水和墨汁,別污染自己或他人衣服。2、提問引入:你自己最喜歡用什么畫筆作畫?引入水墨畫概念。
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