
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.

假定你是英國的Jack,打算來中國旅行,請你給你的中國筆友李華寫一封信,要點如下:1.你的旅行計劃:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建議并詢問他是否愿意充當(dāng)你的導(dǎo)游。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:故宮 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.

The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.

The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.

The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre

The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.

二、為了保證學(xué)生能夠全員上課,上課點名查學(xué)生到課情況,上課中間會不定時點名提問,結(jié)束時還會再次查到課情況,盡管反復(fù)強調(diào)課堂紀律,但總有部分學(xué)生不能按時上課,還有1—2個學(xué)生甚至不上課?! ∪?、課后會利用釘釘家校本給學(xué)生布置幾個填空題或完成課堂筆記,鞏固所學(xué)知識。為了保證作業(yè)能夠按時完成,每天利用釘釘?shù)募倚1镜奶嵝鸭议L功能多次提醒家長督促孩子完成作業(yè),但完成情況不盡如人意,就昨天的作業(yè)檢查情況來看,118班40人,完成36人。116班36人,完成32人。

三、科學(xué)育人抓質(zhì)量不是只抓課本知識,而是要從抓習(xí)慣、抓細節(jié)、抓學(xué)困生、抓讀書等方面入手。抓質(zhì)量要從培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣入手,良好習(xí)慣的培養(yǎng),只靠班主任一人是心有余而力不足的,需要每一位教師齊心協(xié)力,齊抓共管。抓質(zhì)量要注重細節(jié),如語文要從生字、背誦開始夯實基礎(chǔ),數(shù)學(xué)要從基本計算、每一個小知識點、讀題審題點滴落實。抓好每個細節(jié),進而形成習(xí)慣,學(xué)生的成績自然就會提高。抓質(zhì)量要把目光投向?qū)W困生,如課堂上設(shè)計一些學(xué)困生能夠回答上來的問題并及時表揚他們,不斷增強自信,課后適當(dāng)開“小灶”,加強指導(dǎo),還要跟蹤輔導(dǎo),持續(xù)關(guān)注,增強他們的學(xué)習(xí)主動性和積極性,成績也會有提高。抓質(zhì)量還要抓讀書,要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的讀書興趣,讓讀書成為學(xué)生的生活方式,不僅課上讀,還要在課外讀,不僅讓學(xué)生讀,教師自己更要讀。

一、說教學(xué)內(nèi)容1.說教學(xué)內(nèi)容的地位與作用《商不變的規(guī)律》是義務(wù)教育課程標準實驗教科書數(shù)學(xué)四年級上冊的內(nèi)容。在此之前學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)過三位數(shù)除以兩位數(shù)的除法,有了這些知識作為鋪墊,學(xué)生能更直觀深入地理解本節(jié)知識。同時,本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)也為以后學(xué)習(xí)小數(shù)除法作了鋪墊。2.說教學(xué)目標(1)知識與技能:能運用商不變的規(guī)律口算有關(guān)除法。(2)過程與方法:讓學(xué)生經(jīng)歷探索的過程,學(xué)會并用類比遷移的方法探索新知,通過觀察、分析、交流、合作總結(jié)被除數(shù)和除數(shù)同時發(fā)生變化,商不變的規(guī)律。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察、比較、猜想、概括以及發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)律、探索新知的能力。(3)情感、態(tài)度與價值觀:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生經(jīng)歷探索過程,體驗數(shù)學(xué)知識的探索性,體驗發(fā)現(xiàn)樂趣,增強成功體驗。3.說教學(xué)重難點教學(xué)重點:(1)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自己發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)律,掌握規(guī)律;(2)通用簡單的語言表述規(guī)律;(3)利用商不變的規(guī)律進行簡便計算。

在活動中只要不影響同伴,幼兒可以用各種動作,隨著音樂旋律釋放表演激情,而教師始終飽含熱情,不斷發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子的閃光點,并給予鼓勵,讓幼兒獲得成功感。5、活動延伸:(1)與同伴手拉手一起隨音樂跳圓圈舞。(2)邀請客人老師一起參與活動。這一環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計是將幼兒參與活動的積極性推向高潮,把自己對音樂的感受全部釋放出來,再加上客人老師的參與使活動達到高潮,在烘托課堂氣氛的基礎(chǔ)上,達到了一個大家共同分享活動快樂的目的。6、聽音樂走出活動室。六、感悟與反思:俗話說:"教無定法,貴在得法"一堂好的音樂欣賞課應(yīng)該體現(xiàn)"教學(xué)生活化的"教育理念。我想,好的音樂欣賞應(yīng)該是一種藝術(shù)享受,我會在以后的教學(xué)實踐中,在新的教育理念的熏陶下,和孩子們一起探索,一起成長!本次活動有不當(dāng)?shù)牡胤?,望各位老師給與批評指正,我的說課到此結(jié)束,謝謝!

3、同學(xué)們,你們看今天老師帶來了什么?(出示一個學(xué)生喜歡的玩具)這是昨天老師去商店時買的,猜猜看,這個需要多少錢?(學(xué)生猜,教師可提示,最后得出正確標價)今天我們也來開個小小商店玩一玩買賣商品的游戲,想玩嗎?4、選營業(yè)員及經(jīng)理。我覺得當(dāng)營業(yè)員最重要的是精通業(yè)務(wù),計算能力強。誰想來當(dāng)?(等學(xué)生舉手后,教師選出4人。)考慮到我們呆會兒買的人會比較多,每個柜臺一個營業(yè)員忙不過來,我還準備再選4名商店經(jīng)理,做好以下幾項工作:1)做好接待服務(wù)工作,顧客有困難能主動幫助。2)做好買賣過程中的組織工作,讓大家有秩序地買商品。3)當(dāng)營業(yè)員計算碰到困難時,兩人能商量著解決。覺得自己能做到以上三點的同學(xué)可舉手參加競選。(學(xué)生舉手后,選出4名經(jīng)理)

4、完成教科書第65頁練習(xí)十的第6題。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)每種商品在每家商店中的售價情況,選擇便宜的買。要學(xué)生解釋什么叫便宜。(就是這幾個數(shù)中最小的數(shù))5、完成教科書第65頁練習(xí)十的第7題。先讓學(xué)生獨立完成后,教師講評時得問學(xué)生是怎樣比較這幾個數(shù)的大小的?(比較幾個小數(shù)的大小時,可采用排列的方法,將幾個數(shù)豎著排下來,注意數(shù)位對齊,也就是小數(shù)點對齊,這樣比較起來較快,又不容易產(chǎn)生錯誤)練習(xí)中我注重輔助差生掌握新知,并鼓勵他們的點滴進步,讓他們感受到功成的喜悅。在教學(xué)中我利用幻燈教學(xué),有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的智力和能力。借助幻燈直觀、形象、感染力強,便于數(shù)形結(jié)合的特點,調(diào)動學(xué)生的主觀能動作用,促進學(xué)生積極思維,使課堂教學(xué)節(jié)奏加快,從而年高課堂教學(xué)效率。

四、說教法與學(xué)法說教法:情境教學(xué),在例題的教學(xué)中創(chuàng)設(shè)符合學(xué)生生活情境的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生投入到學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)中。說學(xué)法:自主探索、合作交流的學(xué)習(xí)方法。學(xué)生們通過觀察、比較和交流等學(xué)習(xí)活動,自主探索小數(shù)大小的比較方法。五、說教學(xué)過程(一)復(fù)習(xí) 1、王老師帶了300元錢去買自行車,一輛自行車的價錢是295元,請問王老師帶的錢夠不夠?(要求學(xué)生說出整數(shù)比大小的方法) 2、在下列各數(shù)按從大到小的順序排列,你是怎樣比較的? 999 1000 758 786小結(jié):當(dāng)整數(shù)位數(shù)不同時,位數(shù)多的那個數(shù)就大。當(dāng)整數(shù)數(shù)位相同時,從高位開始比較,按數(shù)位順序一位一位地比,哪一位的數(shù)大,那個數(shù)就大,就不再比下一位了。 3、小明帶了14元8角,到自選商場買一支鋼筆,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)一支鋼筆的價錢是13.50元,那么小明帶的錢夠嗎? (設(shè)計意圖:這樣的設(shè)計從舊知識導(dǎo)入,可以分散本節(jié)課的教學(xué)難點,為學(xué)習(xí)新知識做好鋪墊。)

一、注意聯(lián)系生活實際創(chuàng)設(shè)數(shù)學(xué)活動。教學(xué)要成功就必須要激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣和求知欲,讓學(xué)生積極主動地參與到學(xué)習(xí)過程之中,使學(xué)習(xí)成為他們迫切的需要?!巴妗笔莾和奶煨?,在設(shè)計這節(jié)課時,我注重讓學(xué)生在活動中體驗數(shù)學(xué)知識,做到“在玩中學(xué),在學(xué)中練”,完成了由知識到能力的升華。這節(jié)課一共設(shè)計了三個緊密聯(lián)系的活動。1.活動一,到小精靈購物廣場去買東西。這個活動由小淘氣帶領(lǐng)大家到小精靈購物廣場去買東西,通過購物這個具體情境,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會簡單計算,學(xué)會計算的思考過程和如何付錢的方法,并體會到付錢的方法有多種形式。2.活動二,到游樂場去。恰逢六一兒童節(jié)即將來臨,根據(jù)學(xué)生的喜好,創(chuàng)設(shè)了到游樂場去玩的情景,用20元錢去游樂場活動,你想做那些游戲呢?這個題目是在20元這個范圍內(nèi),讓學(xué)生進行有關(guān)元、角、分的計算。通過這個情境使學(xué)生進一步學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)元、角、分的知識。3.活動三,合伙開百貨店。

(三)鞏固內(nèi)化俗話說的好:“熟能生巧”。數(shù)學(xué)離不開練習(xí),要掌握知識,形成技能技巧,一定要通過練習(xí)。養(yǎng)成良好的思維品質(zhì)也要通過一定的思考練習(xí),課程標準提倡練習(xí)的有效性。對此,我非常注意將數(shù)學(xué)的思考融入不同層次的練習(xí)之中,很好的發(fā)揮練習(xí)作用。提高了教學(xué)的有效性。所以在學(xué)習(xí)完新知后我設(shè)計了兩組游泳與跑步的場景,意在讓學(xué)生知道這兩組成績排名與上面不一樣,是秒數(shù)越少成績越高.(從小到大排列)使學(xué)生明確要根據(jù)生活實際靈活的解決問題。游泳結(jié)果是9.88<10.3<11.2跑步結(jié)果是12<13.16<17.5<18.2(四)拓展練習(xí)用0、2、4、6四個數(shù)字和小數(shù)點寫出下面小數(shù),看誰寫得多。大于2的三位小數(shù)。小于6的三位小數(shù)。通過這組的練習(xí),使學(xué)生不但鞏固了知識,更重要的是數(shù)學(xué)思維得到不斷的拓展。(五)總結(jié)歸納說一說小數(shù)比較大小的方法。并強調(diào)小數(shù)的數(shù)位多不一定大。

各位評委:大家好!今天我說課的內(nèi)容是人教版五年級上冊第一單元《小數(shù)乘法》的第二課時小數(shù)乘小數(shù)(一)說教材1、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:P4例3、做一做,P5例4、做一做,P8—9練習(xí)一第5—9、13題。2、教學(xué)目的:1、掌握小數(shù)乘法的計算法則,使學(xué)生掌握在確定積的小數(shù)位時,位數(shù)不夠的,要在前面用0補足。2、比較正確地計算小數(shù)乘法,提高計算能力。3、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的遷移類推能力和概括能力,以及運用所學(xué)知識解決新問題的能力。3、教學(xué)重點:小數(shù)乘法的計算法則。4、教學(xué)難點:小數(shù)乘法中積的小數(shù)位數(shù)和小數(shù)點的定位,乘得的積小數(shù)位數(shù)不夠的,要在前面用0補足。(二)說教法和學(xué)法本課所用的教學(xué)方法有: 講授法、談話法、討論法、練習(xí)法。 學(xué)法有:自學(xué)法,小組合作學(xué)習(xí)的方法,遷移類推概括法,歸納總結(jié)法。

探究二:100以內(nèi)數(shù)的大小比較。1、 (媒體出示課本第39頁例8雞蛋圖。)師:看這雞蛋圖,誰知道哪邊的雞蛋多一些?你是怎么比較的?(學(xué)生可能回答:(1)根據(jù)雞蛋圖比較。(2)根據(jù)數(shù)的順序比較。(3)根據(jù)數(shù)的組成比較。)(根據(jù)學(xué)生回答,點擊○媒體出示答案。)2、 師:剛才我們看著雞蛋圖比較了兩個數(shù)的大小,那如果沒有圖,我們會不會直接比較兩個數(shù)的大小呢?我們請計數(shù)器來幫忙,誰來撥?(媒體出示計數(shù)器)師:誰能來說說每個數(shù)位上數(shù)的意義,再進行比較,說說比較的方法。(學(xué)生已經(jīng)有了比較20以內(nèi)數(shù)的大小的基礎(chǔ),教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在此基礎(chǔ)上說出:28是由2個十和8個一組成,26是2個十和6個一組成,所以28>26;或者根據(jù)數(shù)數(shù)時28在26后面,所以28>26。)(點擊表示28的計算器圖,媒體出示28是由2個十和8個一組成;點擊表示26的計算器圖,媒體出示:26是由2個十和6個一組成;點擊“26是由2個十和6個一組成”,媒體出示:28>26。)(師板書:28>26)

教學(xué)目標:1.讓學(xué)生自主探索小數(shù)加、減法的計算方法,理解計算的算理并能正確地進行加、減運算及混合運算。2.使學(xué)生理解整數(shù)運算定律對于小數(shù)同樣適用,并會運用這些定律進行一些小數(shù)的簡便計算,進一步發(fā)展學(xué)生的數(shù)感。3.使學(xué)生體會小數(shù)加、減運算在生活、學(xué)習(xí)中的廣泛應(yīng)用,提高小數(shù)加、減計算能力的自覺性。教學(xué)重難點:(一)理解小數(shù)加、減法的算理,掌握其計算法則是教學(xué)重點.(二)位數(shù)不同的小數(shù)加、減法計算,是學(xué)習(xí)的難點.第一課時教學(xué)目標:1、讓學(xué)生生自主探索小數(shù)的加、減法的計算方法,理解計算的算理并能正確地進行加、減及混合運算。2、使學(xué)生體會小數(shù)加減運算在生活、學(xué)習(xí)中的廣泛應(yīng)用,體會數(shù)學(xué)的工具性作用。3、激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)小數(shù)加減法的興趣,涌動長大后也要為國爭光的豪情,提高學(xué)習(xí)的主動性和自覺性。

用米作單位,用分數(shù)怎么表示呢?(1/10米)師:1/10米也可以寫成0.1米。師:請同學(xué)們看米尺,從0到30,從0到70,應(yīng)該是幾分米,十分之幾米?用小數(shù)怎樣表示呢?可先和同桌商量商量。學(xué)生同桌討論后反饋師根據(jù)反饋結(jié)果提問:請同學(xué)觀察一下1/10米和0.1米,3/10米和0.3米,7/10米和0.7米之間有什么關(guān)系?隨學(xué)生的回答出示1/10米=0.1米 3/10米=0.3米 7/10米=0.7米。再讓學(xué)生觀察上面的等式,四人小組討論你發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?使學(xué)生通過討論明確:分母是10的分數(shù)可以寫成一位小數(shù),一位小數(shù)表示十分之幾。2、 認識兩位小數(shù) 、三位小數(shù)師:我們已經(jīng)知道了一位小數(shù)表示十分之幾,那么請同學(xué)猜一猜兩位小數(shù)與什么樣的分數(shù)有關(guān)?三位小數(shù)與什么樣的分數(shù)有關(guān)?(具體的步驟和前面相似)讓學(xué)生根據(jù)一位小數(shù)表示十分之幾,猜想出兩位小數(shù)和什么樣的分數(shù)有關(guān)?有意識地促進“遷移”,使學(xué)生在學(xué)會的同時學(xué)習(xí)能力也得到提高。關(guān)于計數(shù)單位的教學(xué)我個人認為還是放到52頁小數(shù)數(shù)位順序表這里教學(xué)比較妥當(dāng)。

課題十: 解決問題(一)教學(xué)內(nèi)容:解決問題教學(xué)目標:1、會解決有關(guān)小數(shù)除法的簡單實際問題。2、能探索出解決問題的有效方法,并試圖尋找其他方法,能表達解決問題的過程。教學(xué)過程:一、引入新課:前面我們學(xué)習(xí)了小數(shù)除法的計算,那么你會解決下面的問題嗎?(板書課題)二、自主探索(出示例11)1、先獨立思考解答。2、小組內(nèi)交流,可以先算什么?3、小組匯報,全班交流,說說不同的思路。再指名說說。三、鞏固練習(xí)1、“做一做”獨立完成,全班交流。再指名說說不同的解題思路。2、完成P34 3師:你從此題中收集到了哪些信息?要解決什么問題?如何思考?生先獨立思考,再小組交流,匯報分析過程。師小結(jié),解答問題時要找準有直接關(guān)系的條件或信息。
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