
七、教學(xué)反思在教學(xué)過(guò)程中全面培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、運(yùn)用等能力。直觀式教學(xué)與任務(wù)型教學(xué)始終融為一體。通過(guò)開(kāi)展活動(dòng),充分調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的積極性、主動(dòng)性和創(chuàng)造性。What should I do? Section A說(shuō)課稿我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書(shū)《新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)》八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第二單元Section A,課題是“What should I do ?”本節(jié)說(shuō)課內(nèi)容分四個(gè)步驟:一、說(shuō)教材 二、說(shuō)教法 三、說(shuō)學(xué)生 四、說(shuō)教學(xué)過(guò)程。一、說(shuō)教材(一)教材分析教材的地位和作用:第二單元承接八年級(jí)上冊(cè)What’s the matter?中有關(guān)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should 的用法,并作進(jìn)一步的擴(kuò)展和綜合運(yùn)用;本課是本單元的第一課時(shí),集中呈現(xiàn)了本單元的基本詞匯和語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu),因此,本課教學(xué)有著承上啟下的重要作用。(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1知識(shí)目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should、could,學(xué)習(xí)并使用新單詞2能力目標(biāo):(1)能夠談?wù)撟约旱穆闊┖蛦?wèn)題。(2)能夠?yàn)樗说膯?wèn)題找到合理的解決辦法,提出相應(yīng)的建議。(3)能夠從他人的建議中為自己的問(wèn)題找到解決辦法。

The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views

1. 教材的地位及作用:本單元圍繞談?wù)撨^(guò)去的經(jīng)歷,學(xué)習(xí)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。通過(guò)對(duì)學(xué)生們喜聞樂(lè)見(jiàn)的一些娛樂(lè)場(chǎng)所(fun places)的描述,反復(fù)運(yùn)用句型Have you ever been to…? I’ve never been to…. 來(lái)激發(fā)他們使用本單元所學(xué)單詞的興趣。教材中提供的所有活動(dòng)都以現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)為中心,通過(guò)一系列的聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)的訓(xùn)練,來(lái)加深對(duì)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的理解,明白英漢兩種在結(jié)構(gòu)及表達(dá)方法的一些異同點(diǎn)。從而提高他們運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言的綜合能力。2. 教材的結(jié)構(gòu)本單元分Section A 和Section B 兩部分。Section A 中通過(guò)所設(shè)計(jì)的各項(xiàng)任務(wù)呈現(xiàn)了兩篇聽(tīng)力課文和一篇閱讀理解。Section B則安排了一篇聽(tīng)力和兩篇小短文,用以加強(qiáng)對(duì)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言的理解。Self Check 部分是用來(lái)檢查學(xué)生對(duì)本單元所學(xué)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言的綜合運(yùn)用能力。單元后的語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練旨在通過(guò)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力,掌握一些基本的閱讀技巧。3. 教學(xué)目標(biāo)(知識(shí)目標(biāo)、能力目標(biāo)、情感目標(biāo))

知識(shí)目標(biāo):a. 掌握新單詞:shout; jump down; climb; scaredb. 掌握并會(huì)運(yùn)用句型:—What were you doing at 8o’clock last night?—I was doing my homework.技能目標(biāo):a. 能聽(tīng)懂聽(tīng)力材料的內(nèi)容,并能做出相應(yīng)的練習(xí)。b. 提高學(xué)生聽(tīng)和說(shuō)的能力。二.教法與學(xué)法本節(jié)課采取了任務(wù)型教學(xué)法,通過(guò)讓學(xué)生完成不同的任務(wù)來(lái)完成不同的教學(xué)活動(dòng)。本節(jié)課采用了Brainstorming、Pairwork、Groupwork等活動(dòng),實(shí)現(xiàn)了讓學(xué)生說(shuō)的目標(biāo)。通過(guò)補(bǔ)充故事讓學(xué)生鞏固新學(xué)的單詞,通過(guò)小組的活動(dòng)讓學(xué)生參與到問(wèn)題的討論中,讓學(xué)生開(kāi)口說(shuō)。三.學(xué)情分析通過(guò)幾個(gè)學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生已經(jīng)積累了一定的詞匯,并熟練掌握了一些句型。本節(jié)課的熱身部分是給了學(xué)生一個(gè)問(wèn)題:What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night? 通過(guò)學(xué)生本身的活動(dòng)來(lái)引起他們的興趣,并對(duì)前面的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了復(fù)習(xí)。四.教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)a.掌握本節(jié)課所學(xué)新單詞:shout; jump down; climb; scaredb.掌握和鞏固本單元的句型和語(yǔ)法(過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí))

一.教材分析: 1、教材的地位及作用:新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè),第七單元第一課時(shí),本單元主要是運(yùn)用Would you mind doing…?這個(gè)句型來(lái)提出客氣的請(qǐng)求,并能作出相應(yīng)的回答,本節(jié)課主要復(fù)習(xí)一些短語(yǔ),及兩個(gè)表禮貌請(qǐng)求的句型并學(xué)習(xí)Would you mind…?的用法,并能運(yùn)用它們進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí),提出委婉的請(qǐng)求。2、教學(xué)目標(biāo):(知識(shí)目標(biāo)、能力目標(biāo)、情感目標(biāo))知識(shí)目標(biāo):(1)學(xué)習(xí)詞匯:mind ,yard,dish,turn down,right away,in a minute,not at all(2)掌握句子:Would you mind doing…?Could you please do sth ?Would you like to do sth ?No,not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.能力目標(biāo):提高學(xué)生聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)及知識(shí)自學(xué)的綜合能力。情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)形象、生動(dòng)的教學(xué)使學(xué)生掌握如何向他人提出有禮貌的請(qǐng)求,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在日常生活中禮貌待人。學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo):自主學(xué)習(xí)及小組合作探究,善于抓住語(yǔ)言交際的機(jī)會(huì)。

人教版《新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)》七年級(jí)上冊(cè)第十一單元中心話題是通過(guò)對(duì)日常生活作息時(shí)間的談?wù)摚寣W(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)時(shí)間的表達(dá)法。主要學(xué)習(xí)用what time和when來(lái)引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)時(shí)間的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)用法,還有不同時(shí)間段的表達(dá)法以及表示頻率副詞的學(xué)習(xí)。通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)不同時(shí)間段的表達(dá)法,學(xué)會(huì)用頻率副詞談?wù)撟约喝粘I盍?xí)慣。通過(guò)對(duì)不同時(shí)間段的系統(tǒng) 學(xué)習(xí)和理解,學(xué)會(huì)調(diào)整和安排自己的學(xué)習(xí)和課外活動(dòng)時(shí)間,能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)對(duì)某一活動(dòng)進(jìn)行合理的安排;使學(xué)生深刻理解時(shí)間的重要性, 學(xué)會(huì)珍惜時(shí)間,并逐步養(yǎng)成良好的作息習(xí)慣。我現(xiàn)在說(shuō)的這節(jié)課是本單元的第一課時(shí)。時(shí)間的重要性是眾所周知的,生活中我們經(jīng)常談?wù)撃橙嗽诤螘r(shí)做了某事,可是 怎樣才能用正確的時(shí)間表達(dá)方法來(lái)描述呢?在學(xué)生學(xué)過(guò)了一些數(shù)詞和日常行為動(dòng)作術(shù)語(yǔ)的基礎(chǔ)上,教材在本單元的開(kāi)篇通過(guò)談?wù)撊粘W飨r(shí)間安排的對(duì)話來(lái)讓學(xué)生認(rèn)知時(shí)間,表達(dá)時(shí)間,適時(shí)而又合理。

一、知識(shí)和能力目標(biāo)本單元要求學(xué)生掌握英文字母A—H,能認(rèn)讀其印刷體和手寫(xiě)體字母的大小寫(xiě)等四種形式。書(shū)寫(xiě)(大寫(xiě)和小寫(xiě),筆順,筆畫(huà))基本合乎要求。能看,聽(tīng),說(shuō)本單元所列的日常交際用語(yǔ),重點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)打招呼,并做到語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)正確。注意一些字母及日常交際用語(yǔ)的發(fā)音,提醒學(xué)生不要將C/si:/發(fā)成/sei:/; ?/發(fā)成/e?/,也不要將Good?H /e /等。??????'????說(shuō)成/???????'???morning/二、過(guò)程和方法目標(biāo)教師要盡量用英語(yǔ)組織教學(xué)。充分利用課堂的40分鐘,不講或少講漢語(yǔ),盡量給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造英語(yǔ)情景。教師可以用手勢(shì),表情,動(dòng)作等示意,幫助學(xué)生聽(tīng)懂課堂用語(yǔ)和日常交際用語(yǔ),第一次介紹某個(gè)用語(yǔ)時(shí),說(shuō)英語(yǔ),加譯文及手勢(shì),以后可酌情省去譯文,最后只說(shuō)英語(yǔ),逐步讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)懂。

T: Please look at the pictures and learn the new words.(用多媒體展示新單詞效果較好。)1.a(chǎn)t prep. 在(里面或附近);在(點(diǎn)刻);2.theart.表示特指的人、物、事或群體 3.lostadj.丟失的;遺失的4.Found adj. (find的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞)找回的5.lost and found 失物招領(lǐng)6.please adv.請(qǐng)7.school n. 學(xué)校8.a(chǎn) set of一套;一副(Teach students to read the words.)2. Practice the new words. (事先錄制一段短的聽(tīng)力,讓學(xué)生通過(guò)聽(tīng)的訓(xùn)練來(lái)強(qiáng)化所學(xué)的新單詞,并為學(xué)習(xí)寫(xiě)尋物啟示和失物招領(lǐng)作好準(zhǔn)備。)T: Please listen to a short passage twice then fill the blanks using the words we learned.(Show students a short passage and play the recording for the students to listen.)There are many things in (1)_____________________in my (2)__________. Look, here’s (3)_________keys. Is this yours? (4)__________call Jim (5)___________753-2289.Typescript:There are many things in the Lost and Found in my school. Look, here’s a set of keys. Is this yours? Please call Jim at 753-2289.

教師: 搜集單詞卡片、背景資料。 學(xué)生:彩筆、大白紙、相關(guān)新單詞。 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) Step One: Learn the new words. 1.Present the new words. (Show some pictures and words on the screen to teach the students the new words.) T: What’s this? S1: It’s a room. T: Do you have a room like this? S2: Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. T: Read after me. R-O-O-M, room. Ss: R-O-O-M, room. (Teach the other words “TV, desk, picture” in the same way.) T: There are some words here. Read the words after me and spell them. (Learn the other words without pictures on the cards.) T: This is a word. Can you spell this word? (Point to a word in the card.) S1: Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. (Let them know the meaning of “can”.) T: I can spell your name. Can you spell my name? S1: Yes, I can. T: Can you write your name? S: Sorry, I can’t. I have no pen. T: You need a pen.( Give him a pen.) ( Let the students understand the word “need”.) T: I bring a football to school every day. Now it is on the floor. After class I take it to my home. (Teach “bring” and “take”. Put a football on the floor and point to the floor to teach the word “floor”.) 2.Practice the words. (Give the examples to the students and get the students to understand the new words.) Step To Listen and practice.

(Play the recording twice again.) (Check the answer.) ③Pairwork. Draw your own picture and talk about it. T: We find out the picture of Lin Hai’s family. Can you draw a picture of your family? SS: … T: OK. When you finish drawing, tell your partner about your picture. You can use “This is …” and “ These are …” to talk about. Then report it to the class. (Students work.) (Check students’ work. Ask two or three students to report.) Step Three: Task. Talk about the family tree. T: Look at the family tree. I think it’s a big family. You can do it in groups of four or three. You can do it in pairs or only by yourself. Then report it to the class. (Students work. Teacher walks around in the classroom and helps the students.) T: Stop here. Let’s check it out. (Choose students to do it.) S1: Look at my family tree. This is my… This is my … They have two … This is my … This is my …This is my …This is my. My parents have two children. This is…This is my …My uncle and my aunt have a son. He is my … (Ask two more students to do it.) Homework. Write a passage about your family.

一、知識(shí)和能力目標(biāo)通過(guò)本單元教學(xué),使學(xué)生能運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語(yǔ),正確地描述物體的顏色;同時(shí)進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)分辨人物的用語(yǔ),并加以運(yùn)用。二、過(guò)程和方法目標(biāo)本單元口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練應(yīng)當(dāng)自始至終在一種鮮明的色彩背景下進(jìn)行,旨在營(yíng)造那種為學(xué)生所喜愛(ài)的歡快氣氛,教師應(yīng)當(dāng)在十種顏色上大做文章;在使用實(shí)物時(shí)要使顏色醒目;在組合圖畫(huà)時(shí),要盡量用大色塊;在使用投影時(shí)要使顏色突出來(lái)。教師可以從教室環(huán)境上入手營(yíng)造色彩氣氛,如:選取十種顏色的硬色板,剪成各個(gè)大寫(xiě)字母;或者將色板剪成各種卡通動(dòng)物形象,懸掛在教室當(dāng)中或在墻上,注明各種顏色的英語(yǔ)字塊。三、情感態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)用各種可以調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生積極性的活動(dòng)來(lái)提高學(xué)生的活躍性,激發(fā)他們參與討論的熱情。同時(shí)可以對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行美育教育,從小培養(yǎng)他們對(duì)美的正確認(rèn)識(shí)。

本單元主要學(xué)習(xí)名詞所有格 ('s 所有格 ) 的構(gòu)成和使用。在初次接觸 “ 名詞所有格 ” 時(shí),學(xué)生較難理解的可能是 “ 所有格 ” 這個(gè)名稱,對(duì)于它的構(gòu)成,學(xué)生也許會(huì)覺(jué)得較容易。教師可通俗地告訴學(xué)生 “ 所有格 ” 的意思是表示 “…… 的 ” ,這樣學(xué)生反而容易接受。在使用 “ 名詞所有格 ” 形式時(shí),學(xué)生容易犯錯(cuò)誤或混淆的主要是:將這種一 's 構(gòu)成形式與 is 的縮寫(xiě)形式混淆,如: My father's name's Jin Zhi .,可以這樣告訴學(xué)生:名詞所有格的后面一般應(yīng)接名詞;勿將這種一 's 結(jié)構(gòu)盲目套用與人稱代詞上,代替物主代詞使用,如 He's father's name is Li Cheng 。在教學(xué)初期,可不講授名詞所有格的其它形式,待時(shí)機(jī)成熟,再向?qū)W生介紹復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格形式的結(jié)構(gòu)一 ' ,如: the students' bikes 。 Self Check 教學(xué)內(nèi)容 Self Check( 教材 P52) 教學(xué)目標(biāo) 知識(shí)與能力 復(fù)習(xí)詞匯 birthday , date , month , January , February , March , April , May , June , July , August , September , October , November , December , date , birth , age , old , speech . contest . trip , party , event , an , festival , pop , concert , chorus , lecture , music ;引導(dǎo)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)、鞏固“詢問(wèn)和談?wù)撊掌凇钡哪繕?biāo)語(yǔ)言并運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)安排活動(dòng)。

內(nèi)容提示本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會(huì)利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法來(lái)討論學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的策略,認(rèn)識(shí)自己在學(xué)習(xí)方面的長(zhǎng)處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)由助動(dòng)詞have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成,主要表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果,常與already,yet,just,ever,never等副詞連用。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 學(xué)會(huì)討論各種學(xué)習(xí)方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 二、語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ) 表示“通過(guò)…途徑,方法” 2. How questions have引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句 三、目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經(jīng)參加過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)小組嗎?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,參加過(guò)。通過(guò)這種方式我學(xué)了許多。

Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)計(jì)劃或行動(dòng). 4. 特殊疑問(wèn)句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對(duì)話.

本單元主要是學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的肯定句、否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句,肯定與否定回答,以及特殊疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成和用法;復(fù)習(xí)what弓!導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。本單元主要圍繞“加人俱樂(lè)部,談?wù)撟约旱哪芰Α边@一話題,設(shè)計(jì)了三個(gè)任務(wù)型活動(dòng):任務(wù)一是:自己的才藝表演,學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法;任務(wù)二是:自己建立俱樂(lè)部,運(yùn)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can談?wù)撟约涸谀骋环矫娴哪芰Α⑾埠煤鸵庠?;任?wù)三是:我能成功,主要是復(fù)習(xí)鞏固談?wù)摳髯缘膼?ài)好和特長(zhǎng)的方法。單元知識(shí)系統(tǒng)(樹(shù))Can you/he/she/you dance? 一Yes,I/he/she/we can./No,I/he/she/we can’t.Can Bill play the guitar?一Yes,he can,but he can’t sing.單元總體目標(biāo)通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法,使學(xué)生能夠表達(dá)自己在某一方面所具備的才能;能夠談?wù)撟约旱南埠门c意愿;能夠?yàn)樽约撼闪⒌母鞣N俱樂(lè)部制作海報(bào);會(huì)寫(xiě)招聘廣告。單元重難點(diǎn)一覽重點(diǎn) 難點(diǎn)I.復(fù)習(xí)詞匯:can,play,want2.詞匯:guitar, dance, swim,sing, chess, speak, drum,trumpet,violin,play the guitar3.句型:Can you/he/she/you dance?Yes,I/he/she/we can./No,I/he/she/we can’t.Can Bill play the guitar?

難點(diǎn):1.學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)摬⒚枋鍪褂媚撤N交通工具到達(dá)某地。2.要求學(xué)生掌握好助動(dòng)詞do在不同人稱特別是第三人稱單數(shù)后的變化。通過(guò)合作學(xué)習(xí)將聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)有機(jī)地結(jié)合起來(lái),切實(shí)做到任務(wù)密集度適中,節(jié)奏合理,環(huán)節(jié)與環(huán)節(jié)之間過(guò)渡自然,讓學(xué)生一步步登上高峰突破難點(diǎn)。五.說(shuō)教學(xué)策略:1.教學(xué)手段分析:針對(duì)低起點(diǎn)的學(xué)生,在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中通過(guò)“兵交兵,小組訓(xùn)練,鼓勵(lì)性評(píng)價(jià)”等扶路措施,提高低起點(diǎn)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。針對(duì)高起點(diǎn)的學(xué)生要拔高學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),同時(shí)又能較好地運(yùn)用到實(shí)踐中去。2.教學(xué)方法分析:本課主要以“任務(wù)型教學(xué)法”并輔助與情境交際法完成任務(wù)的。在教學(xué)活動(dòng)中采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)法讓學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)具有明確的目標(biāo),并構(gòu)成有梯度的連續(xù)活動(dòng)。學(xué)生從注重語(yǔ)言本身轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)樽⒅卣Z(yǔ)言習(xí)得,從而獲得語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用的能力。我還采用情境交際法給學(xué)生足夠的聽(tīng),說(shuō)的機(jī)會(huì),聯(lián)系實(shí)際,創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,在交際中學(xué)英語(yǔ)。

1a ---1c教材分析:本單元以“How often do you exercise ?”為話題展開(kāi)教學(xué)活動(dòng)。首先學(xué)會(huì)恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂妙l率副詞及短語(yǔ),再學(xué)會(huì)描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排和基本飲食結(jié)構(gòu)。通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí)七年級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),及本單元的聽(tīng)力練習(xí),各種方式的口語(yǔ)交際活動(dòng)和寫(xiě)作練習(xí),使學(xué)生積極參與,合作,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。教材在本單元的開(kāi)篇,即本課時(shí),安排了關(guān)于談?wù)撜n余時(shí)間的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng),以及初步認(rèn)識(shí)和使用頻率副詞,為進(jìn)一步地使用頻率副詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)做語(yǔ)言知識(shí)上的準(zhǔn)備。教學(xué)目標(biāo):A:語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):恰當(dāng)使用always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 等頻率副詞和日?;顒?dòng)短語(yǔ):watch TV go shopping read books exercise等。掌握句型: What do you usually do on weekends?I often go to the movies.What does she do on weekends ?She often goes to the movies.B:能力目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排,初步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力。C:德育目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯表述能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的積極思維,并使學(xué)生互相了解,增進(jìn)友誼,加強(qiáng)人際交往,以形成良好的人際關(guān)系。

(五)教學(xué)過(guò)程1)在課的開(kāi)始檢查學(xué)生對(duì)單詞短語(yǔ)的掌握2)1b,聽(tīng)力為了讓學(xué)生了解香蕉奶的制作過(guò)程,讓學(xué)生復(fù)述,是為了然他們用所學(xué)的重點(diǎn) 詞匯進(jìn)行練習(xí)、為后面制作水果沙拉奠定基礎(chǔ)。3)2a2b的聽(tīng)力是為了復(fù)習(xí)how much 與how many的區(qū)別 ,因?yàn)槠吣昙?jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit8涉及到的知識(shí),所以2a2b訓(xùn)練的的真正目的是為了讓學(xué)生更清楚的了解不可數(shù)名詞的表達(dá)方式 :數(shù)詞+量詞 +of+不可數(shù)名詞4)在學(xué)生完全弄懂事物的制作過(guò)程極其不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達(dá)后,我安排他們進(jìn)行制作水果沙拉的對(duì)話。這個(gè)對(duì)話是機(jī)動(dòng)的,如果時(shí)間充足,我讓他們按照自己的醫(yī)院去選擇材料進(jìn)行對(duì)話的編排。這個(gè)話題既可以用到本科的重點(diǎn)句型,又可用到重點(diǎn)詞匯。在這步抓住重點(diǎn)突出難點(diǎn)5)在consolidate 環(huán)節(jié),我安排2個(gè)漢譯英,4個(gè)有關(guān)how much/how many 的選擇,讓學(xué)生講做題原因,讓他們徹底弄懂不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達(dá)。6)最后,為了加深學(xué)生對(duì)食物制作過(guò)程描述的鞏固,讓學(xué)生把所學(xué)知識(shí)從口落實(shí)到筆頭

二、教學(xué) 1a,1b.1.First the teacher asks the students what kind of fruit food and drink you like the best and writes down on the blackboard.教師問(wèn)學(xué)生最喜歡什么水果和飲料并把它們寫(xiě)在黑板上。比如:potato chips,ice cream,tea,lemon,chocolate,oranges,salad,popcorn,pickle and so on.2.接著叫學(xué)生表達(dá)以上食物的味道,引出新單詞——sweet,crispy,salty,sour,delicious,hot,awful,nice…并且完成lb教學(xué)內(nèi)容通過(guò)此活動(dòng),以舊帶新引入新單詞。其目的是讓學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)。 三、教學(xué) 2a,2b1.首先,聽(tīng)力前的brainstormFirst,Let students describe how potato chips taste and describe how helpful the potato chips.Then,ask:When and where were potato chips invented?Who were potato chips invented by?How were potato chips invented?(Let students guess according to the following key words.)Key words:by accident,customer,restaurant,by mistake.(說(shuō)明:通過(guò)問(wèn)題讓學(xué)生對(duì)對(duì)話內(nèi)容有整體了解,為聽(tīng)力練習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備;又培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的注意力,想像力,觀察力。)

Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
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