-
福建省2018年中考歷史真題試題（含解析）
材料一戰(zhàn)國時期秦國李冰為根治岷江水患，發(fā)展川西農(nóng)業(yè)，率蜀地人民選擇高山與平原的交接處，利用地勢和河道，建造了都江堰。在途經(jīng)灌縣的岷江修魚嘴，分為內、外江，調節(jié)兩江水量，枯水季節(jié)將水調入內江，以利用灌溉，漲水季節(jié)將水調往外江，保證灌縣縣城的安全?！幾在w毅主編《中國古代史》
廣東省2018年中考歷史真題試題（含解析）
材料二 光緒七年（1881年）李鴻章奏稱：“該局船不時駛往東南兩洋，今且骎骎（ qin qin，迅速）開始赴西洋之先路。直、晉、豫等省旱災之時，該局向承運賑糧，源源接濟，救活無安徽災民。往歲臺灣、煙臺之役，該局船運送兵勇迅赴機宜，均無貽誤，詢于時事大局有禆?！薄烀荣F《朱萌貴論招商局》材料三 “抗日戰(zhàn)爭期間，招商局廣大員工深明大義在江陰、上海十里鋪、馬當?shù)攘幊链?，招商局共獻出船舶18艘 ……招商局員工冒著敵人的炮火，日夜兼程，搶運人員物資入川，千方百計開展敵后軍事運輸與商貨運輸，為爭取抗戰(zhàn)的最后勝利竭盡了全力?！薄獜埡筱尅对囌撜猩叹衷谥袊M程中的作用》
河南省2017年中考歷史真題試題（含解析）
材料二 進入新時期，中國更加積極地活躍在國際舞臺上。1981年以來，我國積極參加國際維和行動。2001年，亞太經(jīng)合組織領導人非正式會議在上海成功召開。同年，中國加入世界貿(mào)易組織。200年北京奧運會、2010年上海世博會，讓全世界的目光聚焦中國。到2011年，中國已同171個國家建交。到2012年，中國已在105個國家和地區(qū)開設了350多所孔子學院。2013年，中國提出“一帶一路”的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略。中國在世界舞臺上所扮演的角色，必將對21世紀的世界產(chǎn)生深遠的影響。（1）請從材料一中任意選取三個有關聯(lián)的歷史事件，通過設計示意圖的形式將其關系展示出來，并說明設計理由。（2）據(jù)材料二，并結合所學知識，概括指出新時期我國在國際舞臺上發(fā)揮的作用。（3）綜上所述，你得到了哪些關于國家發(fā)展對外關系的認識？
江西省2017年中考歷史真題試題（含解析）
材料一 拿玻侖在其所有征服地區(qū)都貫徹法國革命的一些基本原則。他廢除封建制度和農(nóng)奴制，承認所有公民的平等，實施其著名的法典。雖然各地的既得利益集團坐立不安，反對這些變革，但變革也在許多地方得到普遍的支持。——斯塔夫里阿諾斯《全球通史》材料二 1763至1914年這一時期是歐洲直接或間接地成為全球主人的時期，在世界歷史上居有突出地位。歐洲的霸權不僅在政治領域——以大殖民帝國的形式——表現(xiàn)得很明顯，而且在經(jīng)濟和文化領域也表現(xiàn)得很明顯。——斯塔夫里阿諾斯《全球通史》（l）依據(jù)材料一，概括拿破侖的變革得到支持的原因。（2分）（2）依據(jù)材料二并結合所學知識，分析歐洲“成為全球主人”的原因。（2分）
海南省2017年中考歷史真題試題（含解析）
材料一 聯(lián)合國教科文組織 2015年10月9日宣布，將中國申報的《南京大屠殺檔案》列入《世界記憶名錄》。申遺的11組檔案形成于1937—1948 年間，均為記錄大屠殺的第一手史料，其中包括了：①美國牧師約翰·馬吉 16 毫米攝影機及其膠片母片、②南京市民羅瑾冒死保存的日軍屠殺平民及奸淫婦女的照片、③身中37刀的幸存者李秀英的證詞、④中外人士的目擊記述、⑤南京軍事法庭調查罪證……?！木幾渣S金生《從中國記憶上升為人類記憶》材料二 1937年12月24日《紐約時報》報道：今天收到信件，“證明占領南京后日軍……集體屠殺平民，處決解除武裝的士兵，強暴、屠殺婦女，有計劃地摧毀、洗劫財產(chǎn)……?！辈牧先? 美國牧師約翰·馬吉等人鏡頭下的日軍暴行：請回答：（1）依據(jù)材料一，寫出《南京大屠殺檔案》第一手史料形成的時段，（1分） 并對材料中的史料進行歸類，根據(jù)提示將其余四個史料的序號填入對應的橫線上。（4分）史料形成時段：________。
2022年湖南省常德市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across NorthAmerica on the third Friday of May. It was started by the League ofAmerican Bicyclists in 1956. Its aim is to promote (促進) the bicycle as a seriouschoice of getting to and from work. In today’s world where global warming is aserious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
2022年遼寧省盤錦市中考英語真題（原卷版）
“Her daughter passed away a few days ago. Now,she can’t do the same things she used to do with her daughter. She doesn’t knowwhat to do. Even little things like making dinner and cleaning the house areharder for her to do now. Maybe you can think of a way to help her,” her mothersaid.
2022年甘肅省武威市中考英語真題（原卷版）
All thefamily—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister andI— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot ofwork to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
2022年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery alongthe way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we racethrough this beautiful land. You might see a rare Tibetan antelope（藏羚羊）fromyour window.
2022年湖南省長沙市中考英語真題（原卷版）
In ourdaily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What’s in yourmind when your mom tells you to clean the floor? Have you ever wanted tocomplain（抱怨）? I think most people have.
2022年廣東省廣州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
2022年黑龍江省綏化市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Tim: _______36_______,Bob.Bob: Good afternoon, Tim. Icalled you just now, but nobody answered. _______37_______?Tim: I went to the cinema.And I watched a movie named The Battle atLake Changjin.Bob: Oh, great. It’s very famous nowadays. _______38_______?
2022年黑龍江省哈爾濱市中考英語真題（原卷版）
I often use old clothes that people don’t wearany more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up awebsite to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now Iplan to write a new book about ways to use old clothes.
2022年遼寧省朝陽市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Michelle,a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in hercountry. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a Health Program to dealwith it. The Health Program is to reduce the number of fat students today andin the future.
2022年湖南省岳陽市中考英語真題（原卷版）
FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___ every 4 years. The first World Cup wasin 1930. It has a history of over 90 years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players. We haveknown some famous football players from the football competitions, such asBeckham, Messi, and Figo. They have excited football fans for many years.
2022年廣西貴港市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Melatonin(褪黑素) is produced by the body to control when you get sleepy and whenyou wake up. As night falls, the levels of melatonin rise, telling the bodythat it’s time for bed. And the levels naturally fall as daylight comes near,getting you ready to greet the day.
2022年湖北省十堰市中考英語真題（原卷版）
My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____when I stood at the starting line. ____20____ the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boatfighting against the wind and rain.
2022年江蘇省徐州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Dudiscovered his interest in folding paper in his childhood. After Du went tocollege in 2017, he had enough time to take the hobby seriously. He learnedfolding from online teachers and experts. Later he copied patterns from books.He spent almost three years improving his basic skills by making copies ofother artists’ designs. Then he made his own creations.
2022年江蘇省泰州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Shuttlecock exercise doesnot require equipment(裝備) and is perfect for people to perform at home.Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute, and you can burnyour fat fast.
2022年江蘇省無錫市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Studying is not always the most interesting taskwithin your day, but it is a necessary one. Even though it is required,everyone has got bored at one time or another while studying.
