
從作文批改的情況來(lái)看,較多學(xué)生作文的字?jǐn)?shù)不足,文章的段落少,語(yǔ)句不夠通順,中心不明確,有的同學(xué)作文只是從閱讀短文中抄些內(nèi)容,甚至個(gè)別同學(xué)一個(gè)字也不寫(xiě),寫(xiě)作態(tài)度極差。針對(duì)上述情況,我認(rèn)為,作為教者要強(qiáng)化基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)、閱讀和作文教學(xué),使本年級(jí)的學(xué)生的語(yǔ)文成績(jī)有所提高。改變態(tài)度,關(guān)愛(ài)學(xué)生。放下架子,蹲下身子,走進(jìn)學(xué)生的心靈,學(xué)生才會(huì)親其師,信其道。情感的交流是我們工作的突破口,用情感到學(xué)生,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)熱情和潛能。我們的策略是:扶特---促中---培優(yōu),通過(guò)個(gè)別輔導(dǎo)和分散培優(yōu)的形式對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行扶特培優(yōu),具體做好四個(gè)字:細(xì),從細(xì)節(jié)、小事入手。盯,盯緊特殊學(xué)生,矯正他們的不良行為。幫,建立幫扶制度,建立課后輔導(dǎo)機(jī)制?;睿_(kāi)展競(jìng)賽,開(kāi)展活動(dòng)。因材施教,分層要求。在教學(xué)過(guò)程中,不僅要關(guān)注優(yōu)秀生和特殊生,也要關(guān)注中等生和下等生,努力提高整體成績(jī)。

一.說(shuō)教材1.教材的地位及作用《壺口瀑布》是人民教育出版社《語(yǔ)文》(基礎(chǔ)模塊)下冊(cè)第5單元的第一篇課文,也是大綱要求基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè)“閱讀與欣賞”的第一篇課文。本單元主題是“人與自然”,教學(xué)目的是使學(xué)生正確理解人類(lèi)和大自然的關(guān)系,直面如何善待自然,善待每一個(gè)生命等問(wèn)題,從而獲得新的感悟。課文通過(guò)對(duì)壺口瀑布,對(duì)黃河的贊美,聯(lián)想到人勇往直前的精神;對(duì)大自然的贊美和對(duì)人性精神的贊美,正是落實(shí)本單元學(xué)習(xí)目的的載體。2.教學(xué)目標(biāo)根據(jù)大綱要求,我從教材和學(xué)生實(shí)際出發(fā),確定了知識(shí)、能力、情感三個(gè)教學(xué)目標(biāo)。知識(shí)目標(biāo)是:感受壺口瀑布雄偉壯闊的氣勢(shì),了解壺口瀑布的特點(diǎn)。能力目標(biāo)是:領(lǐng)會(huì)課文運(yùn)用多種手法描寫(xiě)壺口瀑布的妙處,學(xué)習(xí)多種描寫(xiě)手法的運(yùn)用。情感目標(biāo)是:領(lǐng)悟作者借自然景觀所表達(dá)的對(duì)于人生的思考和對(duì)于民族精神的歌頌。

一:說(shuō)教材1.說(shuō)教材的地位?!渡鐟颉肥浅踔姓Z(yǔ)文八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第1單元的一篇課文,就體裁而言,它屬于小說(shuō)。就內(nèi)容而言,它是以“社戲”這一江南水鄉(xiāng)文化活動(dòng)為線索,表現(xiàn)了作者的一段童年生活經(jīng)歷。課文通過(guò)“我”和少年伙伴們夏夜行船、船上看戲、月下歸航等情節(jié)的描寫(xiě),展示了“我”的一段天真爛漫、童趣盎然的生活經(jīng)歷,表現(xiàn)了作者對(duì)童年生活的美好回憶和對(duì)故鄉(xiāng)的眷戀之情。所以本文定位在“文化生活”上,體現(xiàn)了語(yǔ)文同文化生活的密切關(guān)系。因此教學(xué)本文除教會(huì)學(xué)生使用語(yǔ)文工具外,還有就是培育學(xué)生對(duì)課外生活的關(guān)注。課文《社戲》以“社戲”這一江南水鄉(xiāng)文化活動(dòng)為線索,表現(xiàn)了“我”的一段童年生活經(jīng)歷。課文通過(guò)“我”和少年伙伴們夏夜行船、船上看戲、月下歸航等情節(jié)的描寫(xiě),展示了“我”的一段天真爛漫、童趣盎然的江南水鄉(xiāng)文化生活經(jīng)歷。

一、說(shuō)教材:《一滴水經(jīng)過(guò)麗江》這篇課文是作者應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)卣s,為中學(xué)生寫(xiě)的一篇有關(guān)麗江的散文,義務(wù)教育教科書(shū)八年級(jí)下五單元新選的一篇游記散文,這是一篇?jiǎng)e具一格游記,與一般游記作品以人的游蹤為線索不同,作者化身為一滴水,以水的游蹤為線索,展開(kāi)對(duì)古城麗江自然風(fēng)光,人文風(fēng)情進(jìn)行描繪,構(gòu)思新穎,視覺(jué)獨(dú)特。表現(xiàn)作者對(duì)麗江的喜愛(ài)和贊美二、教學(xué)目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)知識(shí)和技能:1.學(xué)習(xí)以物為敘述角度,按地點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)換安排結(jié)構(gòu)的寫(xiě)作手法2.體會(huì)作者以一滴水的視角去游覽麗江的新穎構(gòu)思。情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀培養(yǎng)熱愛(ài)祖國(guó)風(fēng)光,熱愛(ài)祖國(guó)燦爛文化,為把祖國(guó)建設(shè)得更美好而努力學(xué)習(xí)。重點(diǎn): 學(xué)習(xí)以物為敘述角度,按地點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)換安排結(jié)構(gòu)的寫(xiě)作手法難點(diǎn): 會(huì)作者化身為一滴水經(jīng)過(guò)麗江,介紹麗江的新穎構(gòu)思和獨(dú)特視角把握景物描寫(xiě)的特點(diǎn)

大綱第二條第三款:口語(yǔ)交際要講究文明和修養(yǎng),態(tài)度自然,尊重對(duì)方,注意場(chǎng)合和對(duì)象。這是初語(yǔ)教學(xué)的重要內(nèi)容。第三條三款、四款:教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意的問(wèn)題指出:要重視學(xué)生思維能力的發(fā)展,教學(xué)過(guò)程要突出學(xué)生的實(shí)踐活動(dòng),提倡靈活多樣的教學(xué)方式。因此將此文教學(xué)定為聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力訓(xùn)練課。 本文是初語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第四單元第一課。八年級(jí)下冊(cè)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)之一就是“著重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生實(shí)際運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力”,因此,本冊(cè)一至三單元分別安排了語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用的簡(jiǎn)明、連貫、得體的訓(xùn)練。本單元的語(yǔ)言實(shí)際運(yùn)用要求得體即說(shuō)話要注意場(chǎng)合與對(duì)象。單元訓(xùn)練目標(biāo)為演講與辯論。本文為演講的范文,學(xué)習(xí)此文后,要求學(xué)生能演講,會(huì)演講。所以確定了目標(biāo)2、3、4。

一、說(shuō)教材1、教材簡(jiǎn)析《雖有嘉肴》是人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第六單元中的一篇文言文,本單元文言文的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)是:能借助注釋和工具書(shū)讀懂課文大意,然后在反復(fù)誦讀中領(lǐng)會(huì)它們豐富的內(nèi)涵和精美的語(yǔ)言,并積累一些常用的文言詞語(yǔ)。2、教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)熟讀課文,并能準(zhǔn)確地翻譯、背誦全文,積累常用文言詞語(yǔ)的用法。(2)理解文中所蘊(yùn)含的道理,提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力和綜合分析能力。(3)聯(lián)系實(shí)際,用正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法指導(dǎo)自己的學(xué)習(xí)。3、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):積累重點(diǎn)文言字詞,熟讀并背誦課文。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):準(zhǔn)確翻譯文句,理解文中所蘊(yùn)含的道理。

一、說(shuō)教材1、教材簡(jiǎn)析:《桃花源記》是人教版初中語(yǔ)文八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第3單元第一課,第三單元是文言文單元,《桃花源記》《小石潭記》《核舟記》等幾篇文章從不同的角度表現(xiàn)了古人的“理想”。《桃花源記》作為本單元的開(kāi)篇之作,在藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作上也堪稱(chēng)經(jīng)典。文章雖篇幅短小,但其文筆簡(jiǎn)潔至極而文采飛揚(yáng)。陶淵明在歸隱田園的第16年寫(xiě)作此文。陶淵明生活在晉宋易代之際,連年混戰(zhàn),賦役繁重,這些狀況激起陶淵明思想的波瀾,產(chǎn)生了對(duì)當(dāng)權(quán)者的不滿,加深了對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)的憎恨。但他無(wú)力改變,也不愿與統(tǒng)治者同流合污,只好借助創(chuàng)作來(lái)抒發(fā)情懷。 2、教學(xué)目標(biāo):《語(yǔ)文課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》(實(shí)驗(yàn)稿)對(duì)7~9年級(jí)學(xué)生的閱讀能力提出這樣的要求“閱讀淺顯的文言文,能借助注釋和工具書(shū)理解基本內(nèi)容,并積累一些常用的文言詞。初步領(lǐng)悟作品內(nèi)涵,從中獲得對(duì)自然、社會(huì)、人生的有益啟示。對(duì)作品的思想感情傾向,能聯(lián)系文化背景作出自己的評(píng)價(jià)?!背跻荒昙?jí)的學(xué)生基本能夠借助課下注釋和工具書(shū)能讀懂課文的意思。根據(jù)三維教學(xué)理念,結(jié)合文體特征,我將本課教學(xué)目標(biāo)設(shè)定為:

知識(shí)和技能 1、 了解區(qū)域工業(yè)化和城市化之間的關(guān)系,以及它們對(duì)區(qū)域社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展所起的作用 。2、分析導(dǎo)致珠江三角洲工業(yè)化和城市化快速推進(jìn)的諸多思想束縛,并通過(guò)比較,認(rèn)識(shí)到對(duì)外開(kāi)放政策是其中的關(guān)鍵因素。3、 比較珠江三角 洲的 區(qū)工業(yè)化進(jìn)程的兩個(gè)主要階段,歸納出不同時(shí)期的主要發(fā)展特點(diǎn),并能夠結(jié)合具體案例分析工業(yè)化進(jìn)程對(duì)城市化的巨大推動(dòng)。 4、分析珠江三角洲地區(qū)工業(yè)化和城市化進(jìn)程中的問(wèn)題,并嘗試評(píng)價(jià)目前的一些調(diào)整措施和發(fā)展方向。5、通過(guò)分析我國(guó)珠江三角 洲地區(qū)工 業(yè)化、城市化的發(fā)展階段、問(wèn)題與對(duì)策,了解區(qū)域工業(yè)化和城市化的推進(jìn)動(dòng)力和發(fā)展規(guī)律。過(guò)程與方法 利用扮演不同的社會(huì)角色來(lái)談對(duì)珠江三角洲地區(qū)未來(lái)經(jīng)濟(jì)和城鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展的設(shè)想和建議,反饋學(xué)生知識(shí)、能力、價(jià)值觀發(fā)展情況和效果, 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)所得的運(yùn)用能力,并為學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神的發(fā) 展?fàn)I造有利氛圍。情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀1、通過(guò)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生主動(dòng)獲 取資料的做法,關(guān)注學(xué)生實(shí)踐能力、綜合思維能力及終身學(xué)習(xí)能力的訓(xùn)練。

一、教材分析我們使用的是人教版第四冊(cè)《生活與哲學(xué)》教材,本框?qū)儆诘谒膯卧谑n第一框題。其內(nèi)容主要分兩目,第一目主要介紹價(jià)值的含義、人是社會(huì)一切財(cái)富的創(chuàng)造者、人的價(jià)值在于創(chuàng)造價(jià)值和對(duì)社會(huì)的責(zé)任和貢獻(xiàn),以及對(duì)一個(gè)人的評(píng)價(jià)主要看他的貢獻(xiàn)等內(nèi)容。第二目主要介紹價(jià)值觀的導(dǎo)向作用,內(nèi)容包括價(jià)值觀的含義、價(jià)值觀對(duì)人們認(rèn)識(shí)世界和改造世界的活動(dòng)具有導(dǎo)向作用以及對(duì)人生道路的選擇具有導(dǎo)向作用。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo):1、識(shí)記價(jià)值和價(jià)值觀的基本含義;價(jià)值觀的導(dǎo)向作用。2、理解人的價(jià)值是什么?如何評(píng)價(jià)人的價(jià)值。3、運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)及相關(guān)哲學(xué)原理,分析物的價(jià)值和人的價(jià)值的 不同,從中加深對(duì)人的價(jià)值的理解評(píng)論分析為什么對(duì)一個(gè)人的評(píng)價(jià)要看他的貢獻(xiàn),而不是索取了多少。

A.城鎮(zhèn)數(shù)量猛增B.城市規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過(guò)讀圖的對(duì)比分析,提高學(xué)生提取信息以及對(duì)比分析問(wèn)題的能力,通過(guò)小組之間的討論,培養(yǎng)合作能力。五、課堂小結(jié)和布置作業(yè)關(guān)于課堂小結(jié),我打算讓學(xué)生自己來(lái)總結(jié),你這節(jié)課學(xué)到了什么。這樣既可以提高學(xué)生的總結(jié)概括能力,也可以讓我在第一時(shí)間內(nèi)獲得它們的學(xué)習(xí)反饋。(本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)了珠三角的位置和范圍以及改革開(kāi)放以來(lái)珠三角地區(qū)工業(yè)化和城市化的發(fā)展。)關(guān)于作業(yè)的布置,我打算采用分層次布置作業(yè)法。第一個(gè)層次的作業(yè)是基礎(chǔ)作業(yè),要求每一位同學(xué)都掌握,第二個(gè)層次的作業(yè)是彈性作業(yè),學(xué)生可以根據(jù)自己的情況來(lái)選做。整個(gè)這堂課,老師只是作為一個(gè)引導(dǎo)者、組織者的角色,學(xué)生才是課堂上真正的主人,是自我意義的建構(gòu)者和知識(shí)的生成者,被動(dòng)的、復(fù)制式的課堂將離我們遠(yuǎn)去。

1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的功能和意義;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否在理解文段內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境和表達(dá)邏輯,能正確運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述節(jié)日慶典。3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否歸納和積累用于表達(dá)情緒的相關(guān)詞匯。

本板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“談?wù)摴?jié)日活動(dòng)”(Talk about festival activities),主要是從貼近學(xué)生日常生活的角度來(lái)切入“節(jié)日”主題。學(xué)生會(huì)聽(tīng)到發(fā)生在三個(gè)國(guó)家不同節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍跋碌暮?jiǎn)短對(duì)話,對(duì)話中的人們正在參與或?qū)⒁H歷不同的慶?;顒?dòng)。隨著全球化的進(jìn)程加速,國(guó)際交流日益頻繁,無(wú)論是國(guó)人走出國(guó)門(mén)還是外國(guó)友人訪問(wèn)中國(guó),都已成為司空見(jiàn)慣的事情。因此,該板塊所選取的三個(gè)典型節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍岸际菍儆诳缥幕浑H語(yǔ)境,不僅每組對(duì)話中的人物來(lái)自不同的文化背景,對(duì)話者的身份和關(guān)系也不盡相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.

Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)總結(jié)林巧稚的人生原則和人格品質(zhì)特征;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否針對(duì)人生抉擇發(fā)表自己的看法;能否全面地、客觀地、理性地看待問(wèn)題,進(jìn)而對(duì)道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。

*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.)Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)快速而準(zhǔn)確地找到主題句;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理清論說(shuō)文的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)和文本邏輯,了解節(jié)日風(fēng)俗發(fā)展與變遷,感悟節(jié)日的內(nèi)涵與意義。

The joke set her crying.這個(gè)玩笑使她哭起來(lái)。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)的功能和意義;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否正確使用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述人物的行為、動(dòng)作及其經(jīng)歷;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊(cè)和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。

3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否通過(guò)人物言行的對(duì)比分析道德故事的深層內(nèi)涵;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否根據(jù)故事的起因、經(jīng)過(guò)和結(jié)果來(lái)深入理解故事的情節(jié),從而了解文章的層次結(jié)構(gòu);4、結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)生活案例發(fā)表自己的見(jiàn)解和看法,寫(xiě)一篇觀點(diǎn)明確、層次分明的故事評(píng)論。

(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定義;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否通過(guò)說(shuō)話人所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容、說(shuō)話的語(yǔ)氣、語(yǔ)調(diào)等來(lái)判斷其態(tài)度和情緒;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否針對(duì)具體的道德困境發(fā)表自己的看法和見(jiàn)解,能否掌握聽(tīng)力理訓(xùn)練中的聽(tīng)力策略。

The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.價(jià)格與戰(zhàn)前相同。(4)定語(yǔ)從句中的“關(guān)系代詞+助動(dòng)詞be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹訂的那張票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握省略的用法;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境或情景恢復(fù)句子中省略的成分,體會(huì)使用省略的效果;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊(cè)和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。

(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和作者的寫(xiě)作邏輯;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否了解舊金山的城市風(fēng)貌、文化特色,以及加利福尼亞州的歷史,體會(huì)多元文化對(duì)美國(guó)的影響。

該板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“介紹一個(gè)有顯著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。該板塊通過(guò)介紹中國(guó)城繼續(xù)聚焦中國(guó)文化。本單元主題圖呈現(xiàn)的是舊金山中國(guó)城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中國(guó)城,為該板塊作鋪墊。介紹中國(guó)城的目的主要是體現(xiàn)中國(guó)文化與美國(guó)多元文化的關(guān)系,它是美國(guó)多元文化的重要組成部分。中國(guó)城也是海外華人的精神家園和傳播中國(guó)文化的重要窗口,外國(guó)人在中國(guó)城能近距離體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
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