
教學(xué)目的:通過學(xué)生課前收集資料、課堂展示、小組討論及教師總結(jié)和講解等形式,明確文化競爭力在國際競爭中的地位,感受各國各國日益激烈的文化競爭力,探討如何提升中國特色社會主義文化的競爭力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的分析解決問題的能力,增強責(zé)任意識、科技意識和成才意識。教學(xué)時間:1小時課前準(zhǔn)備:(1)學(xué)生分組收集美國、日本、英國等國家文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r和中國文化走向世界的資料,并要求制成簡單的課件。(2)分組討論課本P23—25的三個探究問題(①運用這些資料,從物質(zhì)和精神兩個方面,說明發(fā)展文化有什么意義。②你還能從社會生活的哪些現(xiàn)象中感受到一個國家的文化競爭力?③今天,中國文化為什么能夠在世界各地贏得尊重與喝彩?),組長整理好討論結(jié)果。

◇探究提示:(1)孔子思想體系的核心是“仁’’和“禮”,其主要內(nèi)容是“仁者愛人”和“克己復(fù)禮”??鬃犹岢觥叭省钡膶W(xué)說,要求統(tǒng)治者體察民情,反對苛政和任意刑殺;提倡廣泛地理解、體貼他人,以此調(diào)整人際關(guān)系,穩(wěn)定社會秩序。孔子講的“克己復(fù)禮”,是說做人要克制自己,使自己的行為符合‘‘禮’’的要求。(2)老子認(rèn)為“道”是凌駕于天之上的天地萬物的本原,他提出‘‘天法道,道法自然”的思想。老子從“天道自然無為”的思想出發(fā),倡導(dǎo)政治上“無為而治”,以“無事取天下”。老子哲學(xué)中包含著豐富的辯證法思想,他指出,任何事物都有矛盾、對立的兩個方面,矛盾雙方可以相互轉(zhuǎn)化。(3)墨子主張“兼愛”“非攻”,“兼愛”就是無等差的愛,無論任何人,都不分輕重厚?。弧胺枪ァ本褪欠磳Σ涣x的兼并戰(zhàn)爭,主張各國和平相處。(4)韓非子崇尚法,強調(diào)法的重要性,主張法、術(shù)、勢相結(jié)合,建立一個君主專制的中央集權(quán)國家,要求人人必須遵守法;韓非子還認(rèn)為社會不斷發(fā)展變化,歷史永遠(yuǎn)不會倒退,主張變法革新。

◇探究提示:我們可以通過人際交往,閱讀報紙、雜志、書籍等,欣賞電視、上網(wǎng)查詢、發(fā)送手機短信、閱讀電子讀物等方式來搜集資料。其特點為:人際傳播是社會生活中最直觀、最常見、最豐富的傳播現(xiàn)象,具有傳播渠道多、方法靈活、意義豐富、反饋及時的特點。報紙、雜志、書籍等,可以通過掃描、編排處理后,顯示在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上,供廣大讀者使用。電視提供了動態(tài)畫面和繽紛的色彩,使人們對信息的理解變得更生動、形象和真實。互聯(lián)網(wǎng)具有傳播同網(wǎng)、全球同時、受眾主動、雙向互動的特點。手機短信用精練的語言傳達(dá)豐富多彩的內(nèi)容,不僅具有娛樂性,還具有情感性、藝術(shù)性耙哲理性,讓人回味無窮。電子讀物實現(xiàn)了文字、圖像、聲音的完關(guān)結(jié)合,使人在看圖閱文的同時可以聽音樂、寫文章、做筆記、復(fù)制文件等等。

一、知識與技能1、知道伽利略的理想實驗及其主要推理過程和推論,知道理想實驗是科學(xué)研究的重要方法2、理解牛頓第一定律的內(nèi)容及意義;理解力和運動的關(guān)系,知道物體的運動不需要力來維持。3、理解慣性的概念,知道質(zhì)量是慣性大小的量度;會用慣性解釋一些現(xiàn)象。二、過程與方法1、觀察生活中的慣性現(xiàn)象,了解力和運動的關(guān)系2、通過實驗加深對牛頓第一定律的理解3、理解理想實驗是科學(xué)研究的重要方法三、情感態(tài)度與價值觀1、通過伽利略和亞里士多德對力和運動關(guān)系的不同認(rèn)識,了解人類認(rèn)識事物本質(zhì)的曲折性2、感悟科學(xué)是人類進步的不竭動力[教學(xué)重點]1、理解力和運動的關(guān)系2、對牛頓第一定律和慣性的正確理解3、理想實驗[教學(xué)難點]1、力和運動的關(guān)系2、慣性和質(zhì)量的關(guān)系[課時安排]1課時[教學(xué)過程][引入]

一、知識與技能1、知道伽利略的理想實驗及其主要推理過程和推論,知道理想實驗是科學(xué)研究的重要方法2、理解牛頓第一定律的內(nèi)容及意義;理解力和運動的關(guān)系,知道物體的運動不需要力來維持。3、理解慣性的概念,知道質(zhì)量是慣性大小的量度;會用慣性解釋一些現(xiàn)象。二、過程與方法1、觀察生活中的慣性現(xiàn)象,了解力和運動的關(guān)系2、通過實驗加深對牛頓第一定律的理解3、理解理想實驗是科學(xué)研究的重要方法三、情感態(tài)度與價值觀1、通過伽利略和亞里士多德對力和運動關(guān)系的不同認(rèn)識,了解人類認(rèn)識事物本質(zhì)的曲折性2、感悟科學(xué)是人類進步的不竭動力[教學(xué)重點]1、理解力和運動的關(guān)系2、對牛頓第一定律和慣性的正確理解3、理想實驗[教學(xué)難點]1、力和運動的關(guān)系2、慣性和質(zhì)量的關(guān)系

實驗?zāi)繕?biāo):1、知道打點計時器的構(gòu)造和原理,學(xué)會使用打點計時器,能根據(jù)打出的紙帶計算打幾個點所用的時間,會計算紙帶的平均速度,能根據(jù)紙帶粗略測量紙帶的瞬時速度,認(rèn)識v-t圖象,并能根據(jù)v-t圖象判斷物體的運動情況。2、通過速度測量過程的體驗,領(lǐng)悟兩個方法:一是用圖象處理物理數(shù)據(jù)的方法;二是極限法或說無限趨近法,加強一個認(rèn)識,實驗是檢驗理論的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。實驗器材:電源(220v電源或?qū)W生電源),打點計時器,紙帶,刻度尺(最好是塑料透明的),導(dǎo)線實驗準(zhǔn)備:1、仔細(xì)觀察電磁打點計時器和電火花計時器,對照課本,比較它們的異同。2、兩類打點計時器的打點時間間隔是多少?3、分析紙帶時,如何計算紙帶的平均速度。4、嚴(yán)格地說,瞬時速度我們引進測量出來的,你知道用什么方法求出的速度可以代替某點的瞬時速度嗎?

實驗?zāi)繕?biāo):1、知道打點計時器的構(gòu)造和原理,學(xué)會使用打點計時器,能根據(jù)打出的紙帶計算打幾個點所用的時間,會計算紙帶的平均速度,能根據(jù)紙帶粗略測量紙帶的瞬時速度,認(rèn)識v-t圖象,并能根據(jù)v-t圖象判斷物體的運動情況。2、通過速度測量過程的體驗,領(lǐng)悟兩個方法:一是用圖象處理物理數(shù)據(jù)的方法;二是極限法或說無限趨近法,加強一個認(rèn)識,實驗是檢驗理論的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。實驗器材:電源(220v電源或?qū)W生電源),打點計時器,紙帶,刻度尺(最好是塑料透明的),導(dǎo)線實驗準(zhǔn)備:1、仔細(xì)觀察電磁打點計時器和電火花計時器,對照課本,比較它們的異同。2、兩類打點計時器的打點時間間隔是多少?3、分析紙帶時,如何計算紙帶的平均速度。4、嚴(yán)格地說,瞬時速度我們引進測量出來的,你知道用什么方法求出的速度可以代替某點的瞬時速度嗎?5、從器材上讀取的數(shù)據(jù)是原始數(shù)據(jù),原始數(shù)據(jù)是寶貴的實驗資料,要嚴(yán)肅對待,要整齊的記錄,妥善保存。

(一)知識與技能1.理解重力勢能的概念,會用重力勢能的定義進行計算。2.理解重力勢能的變化和重力做功的關(guān)系,知道重力做功與路徑無關(guān)。3.知道重力勢能的相對性,知道重力勢能是物體和地球系統(tǒng)共有的(二)過程與方法:用所學(xué)功的概念推導(dǎo)重力做功與路徑的關(guān)系,親身感受知識的建立過程(三)情感、態(tài)度與價值觀1.滲透從對生活中有關(guān)物理現(xiàn)象的觀察,得到物理結(jié)論的方法,激發(fā)和培養(yǎng)學(xué)生探索自然規(guī)律的興趣.2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生遵守社會公德,防止高空墜物?!窘虒W(xué)重點】重力勢能的概念及重力做功跟物體重力勢能改變的關(guān)系?!窘虒W(xué)難點】重力勢能的系統(tǒng)性和相對性?!窘虒W(xué)方法】啟發(fā)、引導(dǎo)、講練結(jié)合【教學(xué)過程】一、新課引入有句話是“搬起石頭砸自己的腳”,從物理的角度看待這一問題,搬起的石頭有了做功的本領(lǐng),它就具有了能,這種能我們稱為重力勢能。我們今天就來學(xué)習(xí)重力勢能。二、新課教學(xué)

(給出儀器后先讓學(xué)生思考如何設(shè)計實驗、安裝儀器、設(shè)計實驗步驟,而后教師總結(jié))實驗步驟如下:①安裝調(diào)整斜槽 :用圖釘把白紙釘在豎直板上,在木板的左上角固定斜槽。②調(diào)整木板 :用懸掛在槽口的重錘線把木板調(diào)整到豎直方向,并使木板平面與小球下落的豎直面平行,然后把重錘線方向記錄到釘在木板上的白紙上,固定木板,使在重復(fù)實驗的過程中,木板與斜槽的相對位置保持不變。③確定坐標(biāo)原點:把小球放在槽口處,用鉛筆記下小球在槽口時球心在木板上的水平投影點O,O即為坐標(biāo)原點。④描繪運動軌跡 :用鉛筆的筆尖輕輕地靠在木板的平面上,不斷調(diào)整筆尖的位置,使從斜槽上滾下的小球正好碰到筆尖,然后就用鉛筆在該處白紙上點上一個黑點,這就記下了小球球心所對應(yīng)的位置。保證小球每次從槽上開始滾下的位置都相同,用同樣的方法可找出小球平拋軌跡上的一系列位置。取下白紙,描繪小球做平拋運動的軌跡。

民族精神是一個民族賴以生存和發(fā)展的精神支撐。一個民族,沒有振奮的精神和高尚的品格,不可能自立于世界民族之林。“鐵人”精神是“愛國、創(chuàng)業(yè)、求實、奉獻(xiàn)”的大慶精神的典型化、人格化。其主要方面包括:“為祖國分憂、為民族爭氣”的愛國主義精神;為“早日把中國石油落后的帽子甩到太平洋里去”,“寧肯少活二十年,拼命也要拿下大油田”的忘我拼搏精神;干事業(yè)“有條件要上,沒有條件創(chuàng)造條件也要上”的艱苦奮斗精神;“要為油田負(fù)責(zé)一輩子”,“干工作要經(jīng)得起子孫萬代檢查”,對工作精益求精,為革命“練一身硬功夫、真本事”的科學(xué)求實精神;不計名利,不計報酬,埋頭苦干的“老黃?!本?;等等。40多年來,“鐵人”精神早已家喻戶曉,深入人心,成為大慶人的共同理想、信念和行為準(zhǔn)則。“鐵人”精神是對王進喜崇高思想、優(yōu)秀品德的高度概括,體現(xiàn)了我國工人階級精神風(fēng)貌和中華民族傳統(tǒng)美德的完美結(jié)合?!拌F人”精神是戰(zhàn)勝困難、勇往直前、不斷取得新勝利的巨大精神力量。“鐵人”精神是我們強大的精神支柱。

(三)、中華之瑰寶.民族之驕傲1.我國各具特色的民族文化異彩紛呈.都為中華文化的形成和發(fā)展做出了重要貢獻(xiàn)(1)我國的雕刎建筑藝術(shù)是各族人民共同創(chuàng)造的,都是中華文化的瑰寶。例如:敦煌石窟、云岡石窟;克孜爾千佛洞等,是古代的漢族、鮮卑以及西域各族的藝術(shù)家和勞動人民共同創(chuàng)造的。(2)許多少數(shù)民族用自己的語言文字創(chuàng)造了優(yōu)秀的民族文學(xué)。例如:藏族的《格薩爾王傳》、蒙古族的《江格爾》和柯爾克孜族的《瑪納斯》被并為三大英雄史詩?!笞⒁猓好褡逦幕钌畹伢w現(xiàn)著各民族的風(fēng)俗和精神面貌,通過一定的物質(zhì)展現(xiàn),可以表現(xiàn)在建筑、民族文學(xué)、舞蹈、習(xí)俗、信仰、衣著等方方面面?!簏c撥:“相關(guān)鏈接”中提到的《江格爾)是蒙古族衛(wèi)拉特郝英雄史詩。史詩的篇幸結(jié)構(gòu)、故事情節(jié)、語言風(fēng)格等具有蒙古族說唱藝術(shù)的特點。從民族文學(xué)角度反映了本民族的文化生活.同時也為中華文化增添了絢麗色彩。◇課堂探究:(1)你還知道哪蝗少數(shù)民族舞蹈?它們務(wù)有什么特點?

1、追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo)的要求(1)在遵守公民基本道德規(guī)范的基礎(chǔ)上,追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo),是一個不斷改造主觀世界的長期過程。積極的、健康的、進步的思想道德,總是舊消極的、有害的、落后的思想道德相比較而存存、相斗爭而發(fā)展的。只有形成正確的世界觀、人生觀、價值觀,真正劃清唯物論與唯心論的界限,社會主義心想與封建主義、資本主義腐朽思想的界限,科學(xué)與迷信的界限,文明與愚昧的界限、才能切實增強識別和抵制各種錯誤思潮的能力,為此,必須努力學(xué)習(xí)馬克思主義的科學(xué)理論,堅定建沒小聞特色社會主義共同理想,逐步樹立共產(chǎn)主義遠(yuǎn)大理想?!簏c撥:“專家點評”說明了共同理想與最高理想的關(guān)系。(1)共同理想和最高理想的區(qū)別:含義不同。根據(jù)馬克思主義的科學(xué)預(yù)見,共產(chǎn)主義社會將是物質(zhì)財富極大豐富、人民精神境界極大提高,每個人自由而全面發(fā)展的社會。

4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動詞-ing形式作表語,它通常位于系動詞后面,用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內(nèi)容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing

The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.

The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.

The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.

1. 表示時間。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示結(jié)果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示條件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示讓步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補充說明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非謂語動詞作狀語時, 如所提供的動詞不能和句子中的主語保持一致, 動詞-ing形式必須有自己的邏輯主語, 通常由名詞或代詞來擔(dān)任, 這就是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的邏輯主語是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的邏輯主語是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.

Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.

The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.

Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
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