
1.說(shuō)教材《記念劉和珍君》是魯迅先生用飽醮著熱淚,用悲憤的筆調(diào)寫(xiě)下的一篇感人至深的散文,既有對(duì)愛(ài)國(guó)青年沉痛的悼念,又有對(duì)反動(dòng)派憤怒的控訴,也有對(duì)覺(jué)醒的國(guó)民的吶喊?!队浤顒⒑驼渚肥歉咧姓Z(yǔ)文必修1第三單元第一課的講讀課文。文中描摹人物的音容笑貌,敘述人物的行為事跡,都融入了作者真摯的情感和深刻的感悟。對(duì)學(xué)生明辨是非,領(lǐng)悟時(shí)代精神和人生意義,有著重要的作用。新課標(biāo)強(qiáng)調(diào)了要全面提升高中學(xué)生的語(yǔ)文素養(yǎng),初步形成正確的世界觀、人生觀、價(jià)值觀,并學(xué)會(huì)收集、判斷、處理信息,具有人文素養(yǎng)、創(chuàng)新精神與實(shí)踐能力。同時(shí),《記念劉和珍君》感情真摯,感悟深刻,具有典型人文性。結(jié)合本單元教學(xué)目標(biāo),確立教學(xué)目標(biāo)如下。

4、學(xué)習(xí)全詞:(1)背景介紹,讓學(xué)生看課文中的年代,然后讓學(xué)生回憶1925年的毛澤東的情況,老師適當(dāng)提示,讓學(xué)生了解其背景。(出示幻燈片)(2)學(xué)生自由朗讀,結(jié)合注釋和背景理解詩(shī)詞。(3)師生共同理解全詞①先讓學(xué)生齊讀前三句,思考正確的語(yǔ)序,并用正常的語(yǔ)序解釋。②品味第三到第十句,這里是教學(xué)的一個(gè)重點(diǎn),要讓學(xué)生先讀,再理解,在此基礎(chǔ)上訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的想象能力。③分析上闕中的最后三句。④小結(jié)上闕。提出了一個(gè)問(wèn)題“誰(shuí)主沉浮”讓學(xué)生在文中找內(nèi)容回答,然后轉(zhuǎn)入下闕內(nèi)容的分析。⑤分析下闕內(nèi)容,回答“誰(shuí)主沉浮”的問(wèn)題,突出本文主旨5、描繪詩(shī)詞形象:學(xué)生用自己的語(yǔ)言把上闕的內(nèi)容生動(dòng)地描繪出來(lái)。6、欣賞學(xué)生優(yōu)秀作品。(根據(jù)時(shí)間具體而定,也可以作為課后作業(yè))

一.教材理解教材地位與作用:本單元“閱讀與鑒賞”部分,本單元要求學(xué)生能在了解詩(shī)歌創(chuàng)作的時(shí)代背景的情況下通過(guò)反復(fù)誦讀詩(shī)歌,把握其中豐富的意象,領(lǐng)悟詩(shī)歌獨(dú)特的意境和詩(shī)人所要表達(dá)的情感。《雨巷》是現(xiàn)代派大師戴望舒的成名作和前期的代表作,他曾因此而贏得了“雨巷詩(shī)人”的雅號(hào)。本單元以《雨巷》為例子給學(xué)生展示了象征主義詩(shī)歌的特點(diǎn),《雨巷》運(yùn)用了象征性的抒情手法。詩(shī)中那狹窄陰沉的雨巷,在雨巷中徘徊的獨(dú)行者,以及那個(gè)像丁香一樣結(jié)著愁怨的姑娘,都是象征性的意象。這些意象又共同構(gòu)成了一種象征性的意境,含蓄地暗示出作者即迷惘感傷又有期待的情懷,并給人一種朦朧而又幽深的美感。富于音樂(lè)性是《雨巷》的另一個(gè)突出的藝術(shù)特色。詩(shī)中運(yùn)用了復(fù)沓、疊句、重唱等手法,造成了回環(huán)往復(fù)的旋律和宛轉(zhuǎn)悅耳的樂(lè)感。因此我把本課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)確定為:教學(xué)重點(diǎn):通過(guò)反復(fù)誦讀,領(lǐng)略詩(shī)歌的音樂(lè)美以及分析其成因教學(xué)難點(diǎn):分析意象以及其象征意義初步掌握鑒賞詩(shī)歌的方法

【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】我設(shè)置的本課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)有三個(gè):1、知識(shí)與技能(1)了解曹雪芹及《紅樓夢(mèng)》(2)學(xué)習(xí)通過(guò)一個(gè)人物的行蹤、所見(jiàn)所聞,介紹典型環(huán)境,認(rèn)識(shí)封建貴族階級(jí)豪奢極恥的生活以及森嚴(yán)的等級(jí)、禮儀制度(3)分析小說(shuō)人物出場(chǎng)的描寫(xiě)藝術(shù),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析小說(shuō)人物形象的能力。(4)一葉落而知秋”,通過(guò)對(duì)“林黛玉進(jìn)賈府”這一故事情節(jié)的把握是否能引發(fā)對(duì)《紅樓夢(mèng)》的認(rèn)知興趣,并找到一個(gè)突破口,有針對(duì)性地進(jìn)行自主探究,進(jìn)而進(jìn)行個(gè)性化解讀。(5)整體認(rèn)知小說(shuō),認(rèn)識(shí)小說(shuō)悲劇的必然性和思想價(jià)值.2、過(guò)程與方法(1)用直觀演示和歸納探究法分析文章要點(diǎn)。(2)用討論探究法體驗(yàn)作者對(duì)文中人物的情感態(tài)度。3、情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀(1)正確理解《紅樓夢(mèng)》的思想內(nèi)涵,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛(ài)祖國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的思想感情。(2)認(rèn)識(shí)封建大家族的腐朽沒(méi)落,理解賈寶玉追求個(gè)性自由反封建的精神。

Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill

Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion

Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.

Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.

3、拓展延伸,啟迪心智,創(chuàng)設(shè)課堂訓(xùn)練營(yíng)。三、說(shuō)學(xué)法1、紙上得來(lái)終覺(jué)淺,圈點(diǎn)、勾畫(huà)、批注法,學(xué)好文言基本功。2、自主合作加探究,眼耳口腦手并用,破疑解難在其中。四、說(shuō)課時(shí)安排《鴻門(mén)宴》篇幅較長(zhǎng),文言知識(shí)較豐富,文章內(nèi)涵豐厚,因此我設(shè)計(jì)用五課時(shí)教學(xué)本文。第一課時(shí):了解作家作品,積累文言知識(shí),感受作者隱忍發(fā)憤的著書(shū)精神(初讀)第二課時(shí):理清故事情節(jié),概括人物形象,學(xué)習(xí)客觀地評(píng)論歷史人物,(熟讀)第三課時(shí):進(jìn)一步梳理文言知識(shí),精讀課文,要求讀透。(精讀)第四課時(shí):通過(guò)對(duì)人物、事件的賞析,加深學(xué)生對(duì)人物的理解,鍛煉學(xué)生的開(kāi)放性思維,由學(xué)生自主認(rèn)識(shí)到人物的性格,悲劇的原因等問(wèn)題。(賞讀)第五課時(shí):補(bǔ)充課本教學(xué)內(nèi)容:同學(xué)生一起閱讀古今關(guān)于劉邦項(xiàng)羽的一些篇章:讓學(xué)生投入進(jìn)來(lái),把握自己眼中的項(xiàng)羽。(展讀)在文言文學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中,采取五步學(xué)習(xí)法:初讀-熟讀-精讀-賞讀-展讀(板書(shū))

The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.

本節(jié)課是人教社物理必修1第三章第三節(jié)的內(nèi)容,編排在彈力之后。該節(jié)知識(shí)既是力學(xué)的基礎(chǔ),也是組成整個(gè)高中物理知識(shí)的一塊“基石”,所以這節(jié)內(nèi)容的教學(xué)如何引領(lǐng)學(xué)生自主積極地探究摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件和影響因素,體驗(yàn)?zāi)Σ亮μ攸c(diǎn)規(guī)律的發(fā)生過(guò)程是本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn),應(yīng)高度重視本節(jié)教學(xué)過(guò)程;由于摩擦力問(wèn)題的復(fù)雜性,且在具體問(wèn)題中又表現(xiàn)出“動(dòng)中有靜,靜中有動(dòng)”,尤其靜摩擦在許多情形下似乎又是“若有若無(wú),方向不定”,因此,對(duì)于初學(xué)者也是有一定難度的。也正是由于教材內(nèi)容的上述特點(diǎn),本節(jié)課又易于激起學(xué)生的求知欲,易于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的辯證觀點(diǎn),易于錘煉學(xué)生的物理素質(zhì)。要充分用好該節(jié)教材內(nèi)容,深入挖掘知識(shí)間的有機(jī)聯(lián)系,對(duì)學(xué)生開(kāi)展針對(duì)性的思維訓(xùn)練,進(jìn)而提高學(xué)生應(yīng)用物理知識(shí)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力和創(chuàng)新思維能力。高中物理《課標(biāo)》對(duì)該知識(shí)點(diǎn)的要求是,“通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)認(rèn)識(shí)滑動(dòng)摩擦、靜摩擦的規(guī)律,能用動(dòng)摩擦因數(shù)計(jì)算摩擦力”。其中,對(duì)靜摩擦力規(guī)律的認(rèn)識(shí)應(yīng)該包括最大靜摩擦力。

一、教材分析1、教學(xué)對(duì)象分析《再別康橋》的教學(xué)對(duì)象是高一學(xué)生,高一學(xué)生往往對(duì)那種純粹的、原始的、本真的情感體會(huì)較為膚淺,《再別康橋》是新月派詩(shī)人徐志摩的傳世之作,有極高美學(xué)價(jià)值,它所抒發(fā)的離愁別緒是人類共同的情感經(jīng)歷,通過(guò)誦讀容易將學(xué)生帶人詩(shī)境,喚醒他們沉寂的真情,從而引起強(qiáng)烈的共鳴。 2、教材地位及作用 高中語(yǔ)文第一冊(cè)第一單元為詩(shī)歌單元,本單元收錄了中國(guó)現(xiàn)當(dāng)代的一些優(yōu)秀詩(shī)篇?!对賱e康橋》安排在本單元的第二課,屬于必讀課。雖然本詩(shī)向來(lái)眾說(shuō)紛紜,但其藝術(shù)之美人所共知,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生高尚的審美情趣和良好的審美創(chuàng)造力是語(yǔ)文學(xué)科的任務(wù),因此,從語(yǔ)言賞析入手,從情感體驗(yàn)切入,就可以讓學(xué)生通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本課體會(huì)現(xiàn)代詩(shī)歌的特點(diǎn),多方面感受體悟詩(shī)歌的情感,受到美的熏陶。

(一)解題:包身工──舊社會(huì)一種變相的販賣奴隸的形式。被販賣的多是女孩子由承辦人送到工廠做工,無(wú)人身自由,所得工資全部歸承辦人所有,在這種形式下做工的人也稱包身工。包身工是指二三十年代(時(shí)間),在上海東洋紗廠里(地點(diǎn)),為外國(guó)人工作的女工(工作性質(zhì))。因?yàn)檫@些女工在進(jìn)廠時(shí)已經(jīng)簽訂了賣身契,失去了人身的自由權(quán),所以被稱為“包身工”。標(biāo)題中的“包身”二字,突出了帝國(guó)主義、封建勢(shì)力對(duì)中國(guó)女童工的殘酷剝削的罪行,控訴了他們的野蠻殘暴的統(tǒng)治手段,以激起人們的義憤和同情,這是全文的中心思想。(二)關(guān)于報(bào)告文學(xué):《包身工》屬于報(bào)告文學(xué)。(同類題材有初中的《地質(zhì)之光》、《誰(shuí)是最可愛(ài)的人》)報(bào)告文學(xué),是文學(xué)體裁的一種,散文的一類,是文藝通訊、速寫(xiě)、特寫(xiě)的總稱,是文學(xué)創(chuàng)作中的“輕騎兵”。

4、本文的重點(diǎn)是說(shuō)辭,雖僅百余字,卻委婉曲折,步步進(jìn)逼,層層深入,表現(xiàn)出高超的勸說(shuō)藝術(shù)、游說(shuō)技巧。讓學(xué)生細(xì)細(xì)品味并概括說(shuō)辭中包含幾層意思。第一層(“秦、晉圍鄭,鄭既知亡矣”),分析形勢(shì),以退為進(jìn),博得好感。第二層(“若亡鄭而有益于君”至“君之薄也”),亡鄭陪鄰,動(dòng)搖聯(lián)盟。第三層(“若舍鄭以為東道主”至“君亦無(wú)所害”),存鄭有益,利益引誘。第四層(“且君嘗為晉君賜矣”至“唯君圖之”),追溯歷史,深入離間??梢?jiàn)燭之武面對(duì)大國(guó)的君主,巧舌如簧,不卑不亢,從容辭令,既不刺激對(duì)方也不失本國(guó)尊嚴(yán),語(yǔ)言的分寸掌握得恰到好處。表現(xiàn)出燭之武機(jī)智善辯的外交才能。5、面對(duì)風(fēng)云突變的局勢(shì),晉侯沒(méi)有感情用事,而表現(xiàn)了清醒的頭腦和理智的判斷。這種隱忍不發(fā)、隨機(jī)應(yīng)變的胸懷和謀略,正是晉文公終成霸業(yè)的根本原因。設(shè)計(jì)意圖:本環(huán)節(jié)的重點(diǎn)是全面把握燭之武這一人物性格特征,以及退秦師過(guò)程中體現(xiàn)出的非凡的膽識(shí)以及高超的謀略和語(yǔ)言藝術(shù)。

(4)Finally, I will ask the SS what this sentence mean:It is always calm before a storm.Purpose: attract the SS attention and bring them into discussionStep 2: Pre-reading 讀前Here, I will do the second question in pre-reading first. I will use the method of brainstorming to ask the SS what will happen before an earthquake; and list the phenomenon on the table. 2. Then I will show the SS the picture of abnormal phenomenon, at the same time, encourage the SS to describe.3、finally, I will summarize these phenomenon4、Do the first question in the pre-reading , Imaging your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. You have time to take only one thing. What will you take? Why?Purpose: help the SS to get further understanding of the topic and stimulate their interests.Step3: While-reading 閱讀(1). Skimming Read the text quickly and catch the meaning of the first and second sentence of each paragraph. Predict the meaning of new words(2).scanning(找讀)A. Read the text again. Do the following question.1. When and where were the strange things happening?2. What are they?3. Why did the text say the world seemed to be at an end?4. How was the city destroyed after the quake?5. When did the second quake hit the city? What was the result of that?6. Who came to help Tangshan first? And how?B. Work in pairs to discuss the question.

為了加強(qiáng)學(xué)生的理解,讓學(xué)生討論以下問(wèn)題。由師生共同總結(jié)。播放一個(gè)短時(shí)視頻,讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到水的重要性后,展示節(jié)水標(biāo)識(shí),說(shuō)明由來(lái)。細(xì)胞中的無(wú)機(jī)鹽這部分,我將展示圖表,并列出問(wèn)題:表中哪些成分屬于無(wú)機(jī)鹽?為什么要在運(yùn)動(dòng)員喝的飲料中添加無(wú)機(jī)鹽?無(wú)機(jī)鹽在細(xì)胞的生活中起什么作用?然后展示廣告語(yǔ),讓學(xué)生思考和討論以下問(wèn)題,并得到答案。再閱讀課本,驗(yàn)證自己的答案是否正確。關(guān)于無(wú)機(jī)鹽的作用較難理解,通過(guò)列舉人體生活與健康中的各種實(shí)例來(lái)加深感性認(rèn)識(shí),加強(qiáng)對(duì)理論知識(shí)的理解3、課堂小結(jié),強(qiáng)化認(rèn)識(shí)。(3—5分鐘)課堂小結(jié),可以把課堂傳授的知識(shí)盡快地轉(zhuǎn)化為學(xué)生的素質(zhì);簡(jiǎn)單扼要的課堂小結(jié),可使學(xué)生更深刻地理解理論知識(shí)在實(shí)際生活中的應(yīng)用,并且逐漸地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生具有良好的個(gè)性。4、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)我比較注重直觀、系統(tǒng)的板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì),還及時(shí)地體現(xiàn)教材中的知識(shí)點(diǎn),以便于學(xué)生能夠理解掌握。5、布置作業(yè)。

5.5癌癥的預(yù)防作為本節(jié)最重要內(nèi)容,且與生活息息相關(guān),我采用老師引導(dǎo)、學(xué)生討論總結(jié)的方法進(jìn)行教學(xué)。從生活各方面總結(jié)出保健良方 ,既對(duì)知識(shí)有很好應(yīng)用,又體現(xiàn)對(duì)生命的熱愛(ài)。此時(shí),本節(jié)課達(dá)到高潮,同學(xué)們意氣風(fēng)發(fā),熱烈討論,實(shí)現(xiàn)本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。5.6 癌癥的治療通過(guò)講述癌癥治療方法的副作用,激發(fā)學(xué)生探究生物學(xué)欲望,激勵(lì)學(xué)生立志除癌。 在此,我選用一則關(guān)于一名癌癥晚期病人運(yùn)用心理療法成功戰(zhàn)勝癌癥的故事,在于對(duì)不同層次的學(xué)生進(jìn)行多方面啟發(fā)教育,體現(xiàn)面向全體學(xué)生的課程理念。5.7 愉悅總結(jié),及時(shí)反饋本節(jié)知識(shí)點(diǎn)零散,我將帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生回憶瀏覽本節(jié)內(nèi)容,使零散知識(shí)點(diǎn)系統(tǒng)化。在課堂反饋環(huán)節(jié),我通過(guò)簡(jiǎn)單練習(xí)采用分組競(jìng)答的方式把握學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)的掌握程度,并給予表現(xiàn)突出的學(xué)生適當(dāng)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),這是本節(jié)課第三個(gè)亮點(diǎn)。競(jìng)答既使課堂顯得緊湊、集中,又有利于形成學(xué)生的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí),還使得學(xué)生的知識(shí)得以鞏固應(yīng)用。

第一部分:說(shuō)教材我將從本框題的地位、教學(xué)目標(biāo)及教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)等方面進(jìn)行闡述。首先,本框題在教材知識(shí)體系中的地位:《影響價(jià)格的因素》是人教版教材高一政治必修第一單元第二課的第一框題。本框主要給學(xué)生介紹引起商品價(jià)格變化的因素,使學(xué)生通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)能夠明確日常經(jīng)濟(jì)生活中價(jià)格變動(dòng)的原因。本框既是對(duì)前一課內(nèi)容的承接又是下框內(nèi)容得以展開(kāi)的基礎(chǔ),也就是說(shuō),本框在本單元學(xué)習(xí)中起著承上啟下的作用。其次,教學(xué)目標(biāo)。根據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求和學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況,我將確定以下的教學(xué)目標(biāo):(1)知識(shí)目標(biāo)歸納影響價(jià)格的因素,理解價(jià)值決定價(jià)格、社會(huì)必要?jiǎng)趧?dòng)時(shí)間決定價(jià)值量以及勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率與商品價(jià)值量的關(guān)系,明確價(jià)值規(guī)律的基本內(nèi)容和表現(xiàn)形式。(2)能力目標(biāo)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生透過(guò)現(xiàn)象分析事物本質(zhì)的能力;增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí),提高參與經(jīng)濟(jì)生活的能力。

(3)一切從實(shí)際出發(fā)、實(shí)事求是在講授這部分內(nèi)容時(shí),同樣繼續(xù)利用長(zhǎng)城的例子來(lái)說(shuō)明,古人正是經(jīng)過(guò)實(shí)地的考察得出最佳的建造地點(diǎn)等,結(jié)合了當(dāng)?shù)禺?dāng)時(shí)的實(shí)際來(lái)建造長(zhǎng)城,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生得出從實(shí)際出發(fā),實(shí)事求是的結(jié)論。3、課程小結(jié):本節(jié)的所有內(nèi)容已經(jīng)講授完畢了,為了讓學(xué)生更好地鞏固本節(jié)課所學(xué)的知識(shí),我會(huì)利用板書(shū)為學(xué)生梳理本節(jié)的重點(diǎn)條框內(nèi)容。這樣能夠幫助學(xué)生理清思路明確各知識(shí)點(diǎn)的關(guān)系。4、作業(yè):我會(huì)要求同學(xué)在課后以某一個(gè)事例(如:一件事情、一棟建筑、一輛汽車等)為例,來(lái)寫(xiě)出著個(gè)事例中體現(xiàn)我們今天所講課的內(nèi)容的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。七、說(shuō)教學(xué)理念我的教學(xué)理念是以傳統(tǒng)的教授法與范例教學(xué)法就相結(jié)合的教學(xué)方法為主,充分利用多媒體的教學(xué)手段,結(jié)合事例來(lái)講解知識(shí),在上課過(guò)程中充分調(diào)動(dòng)同學(xué)的積極性來(lái)講解知識(shí)。我的說(shuō)課完畢,不足之處望各位老師給予指正!

明確:(1)結(jié)繩記事說(shuō)。原始記事的一種方法。人類在沒(méi)有發(fā)明文字或文字使用尚不普遍時(shí),常用在繩索或類似物件上打結(jié)的方法記錄數(shù)字,表達(dá)某種意思,用以傳達(dá)信息,處理事件。 (2)書(shū)畫(huà)說(shuō)。(3)倉(cāng)頡造字說(shuō)。中國(guó)自古就有倉(cāng)頡造字之說(shuō)。文字的發(fā)明是人類發(fā)展史上一件石破天驚的大事,它將人們的思維、語(yǔ)言、經(jīng)驗(yàn)以及復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象記錄下來(lái),使文化得以傳播交流、世代傳承。2、漢字的形體:中華民族五千年的歷史中,漢字的演變,從甲骨文--金文--大篆--小篆--隸書(shū)--草書(shū)--楷書(shū)--行書(shū),字形由象形到點(diǎn)橫豎撇捺的方塊字,經(jīng)歷了漫長(zhǎng)的歲月。其中凝聚著民族的智慧,也體現(xiàn)出漢字逐步完善的過(guò)程,凸顯其方方正正、四平八穩(wěn)的特點(diǎn)。漢字又是一種文化的體現(xiàn),那些經(jīng)過(guò)藝術(shù)處理的漢字或跳起了拉丁舞、有的如同酒醉的成龍打起了醉拳,更是讓我們感到的是在欣賞漢字在紙張上跳舞,所以:書(shū)法是“紙上的舞蹈”。請(qǐng)大家看到書(shū)上的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,注意每一種形體的漢字的載體是什么,其功能又有什么不一樣。
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