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新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計一
另一方面，其余的人反對這個計劃，因為它可能會導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法，我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時間和金錢來探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來，年輕人過度依賴手機是不對的，因為它們可能會對他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個問題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為，探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展，還可以用來指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實生活；也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影響了人們的生活水平。請你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報告并發(fā)表自己的觀點。注意：1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫；
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 3 Meaning1. 過去將來時表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語從句中。一般由“would/should +動詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來有一天他們能再見面。2. was/were going to+動詞原形: 表示過去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動作, 常用于口語中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來表示即將發(fā)生的動作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時間狀語連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來計劃做某事, 動作沒實現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說她本來想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動詞的過去進(jìn)行時: 表示就過去某一時刻而言即將發(fā)生的動作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個朋友。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計一
【參考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
人教版高中歷史必修3文藝復(fù)興和宗教改革說課稿2篇
師：在科學(xué)發(fā)展過程中，前一個理論體系的不完善之處，往往是新的研究和新的發(fā)現(xiàn)的突破口。開普勒之后，意大利天文學(xué)家伽利略創(chuàng)制了天文望遠(yuǎn)鏡，用更加精確的觀察繼續(xù)發(fā)展和驗證哥白尼創(chuàng)立的新天文學(xué)理論。除了用望遠(yuǎn)鏡進(jìn)行天文觀察以外，伽利略還開始進(jìn)行自然科學(xué)的實驗研究，哪位同學(xué)能給大家講一講伽利略在比薩斜塔上所作的關(guān)于物體自由下落的實驗？生：（講述這一實驗）師：所以，伽利略在科學(xué)方面更加重要的貢獻(xiàn)是奠定了近代實驗科學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)。（2）實驗科學(xué)和唯物主義師：伽利略從實踐上開辟了實驗科學(xué)的方法，而英國唯物主義哲學(xué)家培根則從理論上闡述了實驗科學(xué)的方法——歸納法。培根和伽利略同被稱為實驗科學(xué)之父，培根還有一句影響深刻的名言：“知識就是力量”，表明了他注重知識，尊崇科學(xué)的精神。我們再來概括一下意大利哲學(xué)家布魯諾的唯物主義思想，是否有同學(xué)可以簡述布魯諾的生平事跡？
人教版高中語文必修3《愛的奉獻(xiàn) 學(xué)習(xí)議論中的記敘》說課稿
教學(xué)過程：（一）導(dǎo)入：課前放《愛的奉獻(xiàn)》歌曲，同時不斷播放一些有關(guān)“愛”的主題的圖片，渲染一種情感氛圍。師說：同學(xué)們，誰能說說這組圖片的主題應(yīng)該是什么？生（七嘴八舌）：母愛，不對是親情……是友情、還有人與人互相幫助……那組軍人圖片是說保衛(wèi)國家，應(yīng)該是愛國……那徐本禹和感動中國呢？…………生答：是關(guān)于愛的方面師說：不錯，是關(guān)于愛的方面。那么同學(xué)們，今天就以“愛的奉獻(xiàn)”為話題，來寫一篇議論文如何？生答：老師，還是寫記敘文吧。生答：就是，要不議論文寫出來也象記敘文。師問：為什么？生答：老師，這個話題太有話說了，一舉例子就收不住了，怎么看怎么象記敘文。生答：就是，再用一點形容詞，就更象了。眾人樂。師說：那么同學(xué)們誰能告訴我，為什么會出現(xiàn)這種問題？一生小聲說：還不是我們笨，不會寫。師說：不是笨，也不是不會寫，你們想為什么記敘文就會寫，一到議論文就不會了，那是因為同學(xué)們沒有明白議論文中的記敘與記敘文中的記敘有什么不同，所以一寫起議論文中的記敘，還是按照記敘文的寫法寫作，這自然就不行了。那好，今天我們就從如何寫議論文中的記敘講起。
人教版高中語文必修2《就任北京大學(xué)校長之演說》說課稿3篇
（三）教學(xué)重、難點1、教學(xué)重點：結(jié)合課文，了解演講辭針對性強、條理清楚、通俗易懂、適當(dāng)?shù)母星樯实忍攸c。2、教學(xué)難點：深入理解文章內(nèi)涵，聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實，體會本文的現(xiàn)實意義二、說學(xué)情高中學(xué)生在初中階段已經(jīng)接觸過演講辭了，對演講詞的特點已經(jīng)有了一些基本的知識，因此本輪的教學(xué)應(yīng)該讓他們在此基礎(chǔ)上有所提高。本文是學(xué)生在高中階段第一次接觸演講辭，有必要讓他們了解演講辭的特點及課文如何體現(xiàn)這些特點的。隨著年齡的增長，生活閱歷的增加，高中學(xué)生正逐漸形成自己對世界、對人生的看法，蔡元培先生的這篇文章能很好地激發(fā)他們對當(dāng)前的高中學(xué)習(xí)和未來的大學(xué)生活進(jìn)行思考。此外，學(xué)生對北大的歷史及蔡元培先生作這番演講的時代背景了解不深，應(yīng)作出補充說明。
人教版高中語文必修3《杜甫詩三首 秋興八首》說課稿2篇
師：“兩開”是什么意思?。孔⒔饫锸窃趺凑f的？第二次開，也就說他在這個地方已經(jīng)待了兩年了，這里是他回家的路途中，是不是？路途中他停留了兩年時間。好的，你先請坐。你覺得殘菊不能兩開，在理解上好像存在一些誤差。趙勇：因為菊花古往今來代表著對家鄉(xiāng)的思念。師：菊花代表對家鄉(xiāng)的思念？（下面學(xué)生齊笑）這種說法牽強了些，菊花在古代象征著高潔，梅蘭竹菊是四君子嘛。趙勇：寫這首詩時，他已經(jīng)打算回故鄉(xiāng)了，所以不應(yīng)該寫“殘菊”，寫“殘菊”的話……師：事實上，他回不了故鄉(xiāng)。好的，請坐。再想想，“殘菊”意味著什么？破敗。“叢菊”呢？茂盛。那這里說“兩開他日淚”，“兩開”是什么意思？開了兩了次了，這說明他在這里已經(jīng)待了兩年了。那“他日淚”又是什么意思？趙勇：應(yīng)該是他看到這里的菊花開得這么茂盛，就想到了故鄉(xiāng)的菊花也是開的茂盛的時候。如果是“殘菊”的話，那故鄉(xiāng)的菊也會開得很殘敗。（下面學(xué)生齊笑）
人教版高中語文必修3《多思善想 學(xué)習(xí)選取立論的角度》說課稿
談到這，如果有人會說這僅僅是在于我個人與戰(zhàn)場之上，戰(zhàn)場之下另當(dāng)別論，那么，他完全錯了。在我小學(xué)四年級的語文課上有兩個人發(fā)言積極，一個姓黃，一個姓康，黃同學(xué)發(fā)言比康同學(xué)更積極，班上的同學(xué)常以為黃同學(xué)是個了不得的人物，后來，教語文的吳老師曾悄悄地告訴我：班上真正厲害的是康x，那黃x沒什么，說的全是“一點通”上的，照搬不誤。說到這，我還得厚著臉皮自夸一下，在四年級時，我和康同學(xué)是同坐，一次，老師叫我們對一片課文（好象是寫黃繼光舍身炸暗堡）的一個段落提問題時，我悄悄地對康同學(xué)說了一個問題，康同學(xué)對我說：“你站起來說嘛。”內(nèi)向的我遙遙頭，康同學(xué)便站舉手，并起來將我的問題大聲地說了出來，結(jié)果老師說：“恩，康x的問題提得很好。”
人教版高中語文必修3《杜甫詩三首 詠懷古跡》說課稿2篇
第三，說教學(xué)重點和難點。根據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的具體要求、學(xué)生實際和社會實際以及教材的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和教學(xué)體系，我認(rèn)為本課的重難點是以下幾個方面。教學(xué)重點：1．理解王昭君的形象2．深入理解杜甫在詩中的情感教學(xué)難點：理解寓意，把握主旨。第四，說教法與學(xué)法。教法：根據(jù)課文特點和學(xué)生實際情況，以誦讀法（示范朗讀、學(xué)生齊讀）、問題探究法、點撥法、討論分析法進(jìn)行教學(xué)。首先激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)本文的興趣；然后引導(dǎo)學(xué)生反復(fù)吟哦誦讀，在讀的過程中質(zhì)疑、思考、品析、鑒賞；最后在教師適當(dāng)?shù)狞c撥下，在集體的熱烈討論中，理解作者的感情，得到新的認(rèn)識。（解說：使學(xué)生在教師的主導(dǎo)下圍繞中心議題發(fā)表各自的意見，相互交流，相互啟發(fā)，相互爭議，激發(fā)他們主動去獲取知識，培養(yǎng)健康情感。）
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Discovering Useful Structures導(dǎo)學(xué)案
4．They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside.[歸納]1．過去將來時的基本構(gòu)成和用法過去將來時由“would＋動詞原形”構(gòu)成，主要表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作(尤其用于賓語從句中)，還可以表示過去的動作習(xí)慣或傾向。Jeff knew he would be tired the next day.He promised that he would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.She said that she wouldn't do that again.2．表示過去將來時的其他表達(dá)法(1)was/were going to＋動詞原形：該結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個主要用法，一是表示過去的打算，二是表示在過去看來有跡象表明將要發(fā)生某事。I thought it was going to rain.(2)was/were to＋動詞原形：主要表示過去按計劃或安排要做的事情。She said she was to get married next month.(3)was/were about to＋動詞原形：表示在過去看來即將要發(fā)生的動作，由于本身已含有“即將”的意味，所以不再與表示具體的將來時間狀語連用。I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.(4)was/were＋現(xiàn)在分詞：表示在過去看來即將發(fā)生的動作，通?？捎糜谠摻Y(jié)構(gòu)中的動詞是come，go，leave，arrive，begin，start，stop，close，open，die，join，borrow，buy等瞬間動詞。Jack said he was leaving tomorrow.
人教版高中生物必修2人類遺傳病說課稿
一、人類遺傳病1．概念2．分類(1)單基因遺傳病(2)多基因遺傳病(3)染色體異常遺傳?、僭颌陬愋?遺傳病的特點4．遺傳病對人類的危害八、說布置作業(yè)在作業(yè)的布置中，我嚴(yán)格遵循“重質(zhì)量、輕負(fù)擔(dān)”的指導(dǎo)思想。第一題主要是為了幫助學(xué)生及時糾正原有的對知識的錯誤理解或片面認(rèn)識，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的解題技巧和技能。所以我選用了該題。同時想借助該題培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對問題的科學(xué)的思維方法和探究的精神。幫助學(xué)生提高對信息技術(shù)運用的熟練程度，發(fā)展學(xué)生的信息素養(yǎng)。附作業(yè)：1、連線題，請同學(xué)們連線指出下列遺傳各屬于何種類型？（1）苯丙酮尿病 A、單基因遺傳病（2）21三體綜合征（3）抗維生素D佝僂病 B、多基因遺傳病（4）軟骨發(fā)育不全（5）青少年型糖尿病 C、常染色體病2、以生物小組為單位進(jìn)行人類遺傳病的調(diào)查。
人教版高中生物必修1細(xì)胞中的無機物說課稿
為了加強學(xué)生的理解，讓學(xué)生討論以下問題。由師生共同總結(jié)。播放一個短時視頻，讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識到水的重要性后，展示節(jié)水標(biāo)識，說明由來。細(xì)胞中的無機鹽這部分，我將展示圖表，并列出問題：表中哪些成分屬于無機鹽？為什么要在運動員喝的飲料中添加無機鹽？無機鹽在細(xì)胞的生活中起什么作用？然后展示廣告語，讓學(xué)生思考和討論以下問題，并得到答案。再閱讀課本，驗證自己的答案是否正確。關(guān)于無機鹽的作用較難理解，通過列舉人體生活與健康中的各種實例來加深感性認(rèn)識，加強對理論知識的理解3、課堂小結(jié)，強化認(rèn)識。（3—5分鐘）課堂小結(jié)，可以把課堂傳授的知識盡快地轉(zhuǎn)化為學(xué)生的素質(zhì)；簡單扼要的課堂小結(jié)，可使學(xué)生更深刻地理解理論知識在實際生活中的應(yīng)用，并且逐漸地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生具有良好的個性。4、板書設(shè)計我比較注重直觀、系統(tǒng)的板書設(shè)計，還及時地體現(xiàn)教材中的知識點，以便于學(xué)生能夠理解掌握。5、布置作業(yè)。
人教版高中歷史必修1甲午中日戰(zhàn)爭說課稿
3．甲午中日戰(zhàn)爭中國戰(zhàn)敗的原因 對于“中國戰(zhàn)敗的原因”這一難點的突破，主要通過設(shè)置問題“中國之?dāng)≡趯嵙d于日本嗎？”通過幻燈片全方位分析其實中國的綜合國力當(dāng)時是強于日本的。并且在戰(zhàn)前，日本毫無取勝的把握。讓學(xué)生結(jié)合剛學(xué)習(xí)過的戰(zhàn)爭原因和經(jīng)過進(jìn)行討論，從多方面分析中國戰(zhàn)敗的原因。經(jīng)過討論，學(xué)生可以得出以下結(jié)論：避戰(zhàn)自保方針，沒有積極備戰(zhàn)，將領(lǐng)臨陣脫逃，教師肯定并總結(jié)答案進(jìn)行補充。中日對比：中國士兵出身農(nóng)民，軍事訓(xùn)練落后，散兵游勇；日本士兵出身武士，訓(xùn)練有素；中國將領(lǐng)大多臨陣脫逃，并相互猜忌，受當(dāng)時惡劣的官風(fēng)影響；李鴻章深知北洋海軍實情，缺乏軍費，軍備廢弛。為政治資本奉行避戰(zhàn)自保政策，慈禧太后挪用海軍軍費過壽，支持李鴻章。使中方處于被動的局面，一再貽誤戰(zhàn)機。而日本在天皇的帶動下，全民備戰(zhàn)，做了充分的戰(zhàn)爭準(zhǔn)備。
人教版高中歷史必修1鴉片戰(zhàn)爭說課稿2篇
“第二次鴉片戰(zhàn)爭”爆發(fā)的原因的講析，可通過出示英國在鴉片戰(zhàn)爭后在中國與洪都拉斯的正當(dāng)貿(mào)易對比表，讓學(xué)生觀察和創(chuàng)設(shè)情景來得出結(jié)論。戰(zhàn)爭的經(jīng)過及影響,可以通過兩次鴉片戰(zhàn)爭形勢圖,以及一張相關(guān)的表格,從戰(zhàn)爭的根本目的、性質(zhì)、過程及影響等方面來比較兩次戰(zhàn)爭的異同，從而讓學(xué)生理解掌握“戰(zhàn)火再燃”其實就是中英鴉片戰(zhàn)爭的繼續(xù)和擴大。并理解“第二次鴉片戰(zhàn)爭”的如何使中國社會半殖民地半封建化的程度大大加深了。并突出英法兩國殖民者在占領(lǐng)北京期間所犯的滔天罪行。3、結(jié)：結(jié)合板書設(shè)計，讓生自己總結(jié)這節(jié)課所學(xué)的內(nèi)容，并通過課后習(xí)題練于講相結(jié)合，來鞏固本課知識。在此基礎(chǔ)上對本課線索及主要知識點進(jìn)行簡要的梳理。4、課題延伸：教材后探究學(xué)習(xí)總結(jié)中的一段材料，即《英國駐華商務(wù)監(jiān)督義律致英國外交大臣巴麥尊的機密件》，讓學(xué)生究義律對中國發(fā)動鴉片戰(zhàn)爭原因的說辭來展開探討，啟發(fā)學(xué)生運用辨證唯物主義的基本觀點，澄清和批駁在在一問題上的一些錯誤和謬論，從而提高學(xué)生辨別是非的能力和批判的能力．
人教版高中生物必修2染色體變異說課稿
四、說教學(xué)程序（一）.溫故知新、導(dǎo)入新課復(fù)習(xí)提問:基因突變導(dǎo)致生物變異的原因是什么?回答:基因突變是基因結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生改變，從而使遺傳信息改變，使蛋白質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)改變、生物性狀改變，即生物發(fā)生了變異。那么，基因是什么?它和染色體又有何關(guān)系?回答:基因是有遺傳效應(yīng)的DNA片斷，染色體是DNA的載體，基因在染色體上呈線形排列。引出新知:對于一個生物體來說，正常情況下，其染色體的結(jié)構(gòu)和數(shù)量都是穩(wěn)定的。但在自然條件或人為因素的影響下，染色體的結(jié)構(gòu)和數(shù)量均會發(fā)生改變，從而導(dǎo)致生物性狀的改變，這就屬于染色體變異。（二）.把握重點、突破難點重點的把握：1、染色體結(jié)構(gòu)的變異播放影片:貓叫綜合征幼兒。讓學(xué)生觀察: 患兒哭聲輕、音調(diào)高，很像貓叫。教師補充: 患兒的征狀---兩眼較低、耳位低下，存在著嚴(yán)重的智力障礙。闡述病因---染色體片段缺失
