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  • 人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一對數(shù)的運算教學(xué)設(shè)計(2)

    人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一對數(shù)的運算教學(xué)設(shè)計(2)

    學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習了指數(shù)運算性質(zhì),有了這些知識作儲備,教科書通過利用指數(shù)運算性質(zhì),推導(dǎo)對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì),再學(xué)習利用對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì)化簡求值。課程目標1、通過具體實例引入,推導(dǎo)對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì);2、熟練掌握對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì),學(xué)會化簡,計算.數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì);2.邏輯推理:換底公式的推導(dǎo);3.數(shù)學(xué)運算:對數(shù)運算性質(zhì)的應(yīng)用;4.數(shù)學(xué)建模:在熟悉的實際情景中,模仿學(xué)過的數(shù)學(xué)建模過程解決問題.重點:對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì),換底公式,對數(shù)恒等式及其應(yīng)用;難點:正確使用對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì)和換底公式.教學(xué)方法:以學(xué)生為主體,采用誘思探究式教學(xué),精講多練。教學(xué)工具:多媒體。一、 情景導(dǎo)入回顧指數(shù)性質(zhì):(1)aras=ar+s(a>0,r,s∈Q).(2)(ar)s= (a>0,r,s∈Q).(3)(ab)r= (a>0,b>0,r∈Q).那么對數(shù)有哪些性質(zhì)?如 要求:讓學(xué)生自由發(fā)言,教師不做判斷。而是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進一步觀察.研探.

  • 人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一集合的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計(2)

    人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一集合的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計(2)

    例7 用描述法表示拋物線y=x2+1上的點構(gòu)成的集合.【答案】見解析 【解析】 拋物線y=x2+1上的點構(gòu)成的集合可表示為:{(x,y)|y=x2+1}.變式1.[變條件,變設(shè)問]本題中點的集合若改為“{x|y=x2+1}”,則集合中的元素是什么?【答案】見解析 【解析】集合{x|y=x2+1}的代表元素是x,且x∈R,所以{x|y=x2+1}中的元素是全體實數(shù).變式2.[變條件,變設(shè)問]本題中點的集合若改為“{y|y=x2+1}”,則集合中的元素是什么?【答案】見解析 【解析】集合{ y| y=x2+1}的代表元素是y,滿足條件y=x2+1的y的取值范圍是y≥1,所以{ y| y=x2+1}={ y| y≥1},所以集合中的元素是大于等于1的全體實數(shù).解題技巧(認識集合含義的2個步驟)一看代表元素,是數(shù)集還是點集,二看元素滿足什么條件即有什么公共特性。

  • 人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一對數(shù)的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計(2)

    人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一對數(shù)的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計(2)

    對數(shù)與指數(shù)是相通的,本節(jié)在已經(jīng)學(xué)習指數(shù)的基礎(chǔ)上通過實例總結(jié)歸納對數(shù)的概念,通過對數(shù)的性質(zhì)和恒等式解決一些與對數(shù)有關(guān)的問題.課程目標1、理解對數(shù)的概念以及對數(shù)的基本性質(zhì);2、掌握對數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的相互轉(zhuǎn)化;數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:對數(shù)的概念;2.邏輯推理:推導(dǎo)對數(shù)性質(zhì);3.數(shù)學(xué)運算:用對數(shù)的基本性質(zhì)與對數(shù)恒等式求值;4.數(shù)學(xué)建模:通過與指數(shù)式的比較,引出對數(shù)定義與性質(zhì).重點:對數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的互化以及對數(shù)性質(zhì);難點:推導(dǎo)對數(shù)性質(zhì).教學(xué)方法:以學(xué)生為主體,采用誘思探究式教學(xué),精講多練。教學(xué)工具:多媒體。一、 情景導(dǎo)入已知中國的人口數(shù)y和年頭x滿足關(guān)系 中,若知年頭數(shù)則能算出相應(yīng)的人口總數(shù)。反之,如果問“哪一年的人口數(shù)可達到18億,20億,30億......”,該如何解決?要求:讓學(xué)生自由發(fā)言,教師不做判斷。而是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進一步觀察.研探.

  • 人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一函數(shù)的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計(2)

    人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一函數(shù)的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計(2)

    函數(shù)在高中數(shù)學(xué)中占有很重要的比重,因而作為函數(shù)的第一節(jié)內(nèi)容,主要從三個實例出發(fā),引出函數(shù)的概念.從而就函數(shù)概念的分析判斷函數(shù),求定義域和函數(shù)值,再結(jié)合三要素判斷函數(shù)相等.課程目標1.理解函數(shù)的定義、函數(shù)的定義域、值域及對應(yīng)法則。2.掌握判定函數(shù)和函數(shù)相等的方法。3.學(xué)會求函數(shù)的定義域與函數(shù)值。數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:通過教材中四個實例總結(jié)函數(shù)定義;2.邏輯推理:相等函數(shù)的判斷;3.數(shù)學(xué)運算:求函數(shù)定義域和求函數(shù)值;4.數(shù)據(jù)分析:運用分離常數(shù)法和換元法求值域;5.數(shù)學(xué)建模:通過從實際問題中抽象概括出函數(shù)概念的活動,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生從“特殊到一般”的分析問題的能力,提高學(xué)生的抽象概括能力。重點:函數(shù)的概念,函數(shù)的三要素。難點:函數(shù)概念及符號y=f(x)的理解。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修1甲午中日戰(zhàn)爭和八國聯(lián)軍侵華教案

    人教版高中歷史必修1甲午中日戰(zhàn)爭和八國聯(lián)軍侵華教案

    (1)巨額的賠款,是列強對中國空前的大規(guī)模勒索;為支付這筆巨額賠款,清政府加緊搜刮人民,使人民生活更加貧困,社會經(jīng)濟更加凋敝。(2)在北京設(shè)立的“使館界”,實際上是“國中之國”,是帝國主義策劃侵略中國的大本營。外國侵略者控制京津地區(qū),使清政府完全處于外國軍隊的控制之下,便于侵略者直接派兵鎮(zhèn)壓中國人民的反帝斗爭。(3)按照條約規(guī)定,清朝官吏嚴厲鎮(zhèn)壓中國人民的反帝斗爭,進一步成為帝國主義的幫兇。(4)改設(shè)外務(wù)部的規(guī)定,便于清政府能夠按照外國侵略者的意旨實行賣國的外交政策?!缎脸髼l約》是帝國主義強加給中國的一個嚴重的不平等條約,列強除了窮兇極惡地對中國敲詐勒索外,還重新確立了以慈禧太后為首的清政府繼續(xù)充當它們在華的代理人。

  • 人教版高中語文必修1《黃河九曲:寫事要有點波瀾》教案2篇

    人教版高中語文必修1《黃河九曲:寫事要有點波瀾》教案2篇

    1.懸念法懸念法又稱關(guān)子。它是作者為了激發(fā)那種“緊張與期待的心理活動”,在行文中有意采取的一種積極而有效的手段。這種手段包括“設(shè)懸”和“解懸”兩方面。所謂 “設(shè)懸”就是設(shè)置懸念,即在情節(jié)發(fā)生發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵時刻或人物命運攸關(guān)的重要關(guān)頭,敘述戛然而止,轉(zhuǎn)敘他事。從而引起讀者強烈的尋根問底的興趣。所謂“解懸” 也叫“釋懸”,就是指在情節(jié)發(fā)展的特定階段,通過矛盾的解決,揭示事情原委和人物命運的結(jié)局,使讀者的期待心理得以滿足。如《驛路梨花》,當人們正為露宿而發(fā)愁時出現(xiàn)了一間神秘的小屋,小屋的主人是誰呢?猜想間,有人來了,但也不是屋子主人,那小屋子的主人是誰呢?終于知道了小屋是解放軍蓋的,但為什么要蓋這間小屋呢?這樣“設(shè)懸——釋懸——帶出新懸念”,環(huán)環(huán)相扣、層層遞進,使文章韻味無窮。

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計一

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計一

    Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計二

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計二

    The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二

    ⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計一

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計一

    另一方面,其余的人反對這個計劃,因為它可能會導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's short­term and long­term problems.為了給人類的短期和長期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法,我認為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時間和金錢來探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來,年輕人過度依賴手機是不對的,因為它們可能會對他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進行宇宙探索”這個問題進行了激烈的討論。有人認為,探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展,還可以用來指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實生活;也有一些人認為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影響了人們的生活水平。請你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報告并發(fā)表自己的觀點。注意:1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點,可適當發(fā)揮,使上下文連貫;

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計

    The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語)Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu):to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子,我們知道在描述太空探索時,動詞不定式不僅可以用來表目的,還可以用來作定語,表修飾。

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二

    The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計一

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計一

    Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.

  • 人教版高中語文必修3《學(xué)會寬容 學(xué)習選擇和使用論據(jù)》教案2篇

    人教版高中語文必修3《學(xué)會寬容 學(xué)習選擇和使用論據(jù)》教案2篇

    評價分析法,就是引述事例后,對所引述的事例作適當?shù)脑u價,從而使自己的觀點得到印證。例如,在論“節(jié)儉”時,引用了“曾國藩以儉戒子,其子曾紀澤終成出色的外交家;方志敏居官不貪,一生清貧,千古留名”的事實后,接著進行分析:是的,“儉者心常富”,節(jié)儉能培養(yǎng)人同困難作斗爭的勇氣和意志,而這正是一個人立業(yè)最重要的素質(zhì)。從這個意義上說,有人說饑餓是人生的佐料,吃苦是一種資本也不無道理,而自覺和戒奢尚儉則更是促人修身養(yǎng)性,磨煉意志的有效途徑。這里,作者緊扣論點,對論據(jù)進行了評價性分析,這種評價分析使作者的觀點得到強化。(四)因果分析法因果分析法,就是抓住論據(jù)所述的事實,并據(jù)此推求形成原因的一種分析方法。事出必有其因。我們可以依據(jù)事物發(fā)展變化的因果關(guān)系,由事物發(fā)展變化的結(jié)果,推導(dǎo)出產(chǎn)生這種結(jié)果的原因,從而揭示出一定的生活規(guī)律,使事例有力地證明觀點。

  • 人教版新課標高中物理必修1物理學(xué)與人類文明教案2篇

    人教版新課標高中物理必修1物理學(xué)與人類文明教案2篇

    1. 課前觀看視頻《物理學(xué)與人類文明》2. 分組討論,派代表發(fā)言,談學(xué)習感受。主要是物理的地位,物理的學(xué)習方法。3. 高中物理與初中物理在內(nèi)容和方法上的區(qū)別高中物理除了現(xiàn)象、概念和規(guī)律之外還應(yīng)該關(guān)注研究問題的方法,學(xué)會從先想到抽象,從定性到定量研究問題,學(xué)會用數(shù)學(xué)方法解決物理問題,學(xué)會實驗探究,學(xué)會獨立分析問題解決問題的思維習慣。4. 高中物理學(xué)習的基本要求高中物理學(xué)習應(yīng)該“重視實驗,勤于思考”和“經(jīng)歷過程,體驗方法”。高中物理學(xué)習與初中物理學(xué)習雖然有一定區(qū)別,但也不是孤立的,要繼續(xù)堅持初中物理學(xué)習中積累的學(xué)習方法和體會,重視從正反兩個方面加以總結(jié)和提煉,做到:(1) 認真閱讀,學(xué)會自學(xué)要學(xué)好物理,就要認真閱讀課本。閱讀課本是要抓住關(guān)鍵詞語,弄清語句間的邏輯順序和因果關(guān)系,領(lǐng)會文章段落所表達的物理內(nèi)容,掌握課本敘述物理問題的表達方法。

  • 人教版新課標高中地理必修2第一章第三節(jié)人口合理容量教案

    人教版新課標高中地理必修2第一章第三節(jié)人口合理容量教案

    生:環(huán)境承載力是指環(huán)境能持續(xù)供養(yǎng)的人口數(shù)量。師:對了。但是有同學(xué)仍然會感到這是一個很抽象的概念。下面我們具體來了解什么是環(huán)境承載力。我們可以從兩個部分去理解:一、環(huán)境,它主要是指環(huán)境的單個要素(如:土地、水、氣候、植被等。)及其組合方式。二、是承載力,它指在特定的條件下,具體某事物能承受的某種活動的最大值。那環(huán)境承載力的科學(xué)定義是怎樣表達的呢?生:環(huán)境承載力是指某一時期,某種狀態(tài)條件下,某地區(qū)環(huán)境所能承受的人類活動作用的閾值。師:很對。 我們可以用一個生動的例子來說明。一只木桶里面的水的多少在底面積固定不變的情況下是由哪塊木板來決定?生:最短的那塊。師:確實如此。這就是我們平常所講的 “木桶效應(yīng)”。那影響環(huán)境承載力的大小也是由環(huán)境個要素里面最緊缺的那個要素來決定的。下面我們用一個例子來印證一下。

  • 人教版新課標高中物理必修1物理學(xué)與人類文明教案2篇

    人教版新課標高中物理必修1物理學(xué)與人類文明教案2篇

    八、物理學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)地位及物理學(xué)對人類文明、社會進步的影響。(1) 情景一:磁懸浮實驗:找兩個空心的圓柱片磁鐵,同名磁極相對,穿在同一根竹筷上,用手壓下上面的磁鐵,松手觀察它的運動情況。問題1:上面的磁鐵為什么會跳起來,為什么會懸浮在下面的磁鐵上方?問題2:根據(jù)這個實驗,你會想到那一種交通工具?總結(jié):人們就是從磁懸浮現(xiàn)象中得到啟發(fā),進行磁懸浮列車的研究和制造的,這說明物理學(xué)在推動社會進步、人類文明方面起到推動作用。(2) 情景二:感應(yīng)起電和火花放電實驗:用感應(yīng)起電機或感應(yīng)圈產(chǎn)生火花放電,讓學(xué)生觀察現(xiàn)象,聞氣味,然后聯(lián)想生活實例。還可以用一張紙試著擋住放電的弧光,最好能引燃紙張,說明雷擊引起火災(zāi)的現(xiàn)象。問題1:你看、聽到了什么現(xiàn)象?問題2:根據(jù)這個實驗,你會想到那一種自然現(xiàn)象?問題3:放電發(fā)生在什么地方?為什么建筑物上方都有尖尖的設(shè)置,是干什么用的?問題4:你聞到什么氣味了嗎?

  • 人教版新課標高中物理必修1牛頓第一定律教案3篇

    人教版新課標高中物理必修1牛頓第一定律教案3篇

    一、知識與技能1、知道伽利略的理想實驗及其主要推理過程和推論,知道理想實驗是科學(xué)研究的重要方法2、理解牛頓第一定律的內(nèi)容及意義;理解力和運動的關(guān)系,知道物體的運動不需要力來維持。3、理解慣性的概念,知道質(zhì)量是慣性大小的量度;會用慣性解釋一些現(xiàn)象。二、過程與方法1、觀察生活中的慣性現(xiàn)象,了解力和運動的關(guān)系2、通過實驗加深對牛頓第一定律的理解3、理解理想實驗是科學(xué)研究的重要方法三、情感態(tài)度與價值觀1、通過伽利略和亞里士多德對力和運動關(guān)系的不同認識,了解人類認識事物本質(zhì)的曲折性2、感悟科學(xué)是人類進步的不竭動力[教學(xué)重點]1、理解力和運動的關(guān)系2、對牛頓第一定律和慣性的正確理解3、理想實驗[教學(xué)難點]1、力和運動的關(guān)系2、慣性和質(zhì)量的關(guān)系

  • 人教版新課標高中物理必修1自由落體運動教案2篇

    人教版新課標高中物理必修1自由落體運動教案2篇

    教學(xué)重點1.自由落體運動的概念及探究自由落體運動的過程。2.掌握自由落體運動規(guī)律,并能運用其解決實際問題。教學(xué)難點演示實驗和探究實驗的技巧及自由落體運動規(guī)律的得出.教學(xué)過程設(shè)計思想:1、 先用游戲激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習興趣,順理成章地研究落體運動;2、 通過演示實驗讓學(xué)生自己總結(jié)出物體下落快慢不同的主要原因是空氣阻力,從而猜想若沒有空氣阻力會怎樣;3、 用牛頓管實驗驗證猜想,引入了新的理想運動模型:自由落體運動。講述1971年宇航員做的實驗,加深印象;4、 了解地球表面物體下落運動近似成自由落體運動的條件;5、 著手研究自由落體運動的規(guī)律,利用打點計時器進行研究,得到結(jié)論;6、 總結(jié)自由落體運動特點及重力加速度;7、 應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練

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    人教版新課標高中物理必修1力學(xué)單位制教案2篇

    一、教材分析在初中階段,物理量單位的學(xué)習是學(xué)生較為困惑的問題之一。前面關(guān)于1N的規(guī)定給學(xué)生的印象總好像是有些隨意。尤其是牛頓、帕斯卡、安培、伏特、焦耳、瓦特等單位的規(guī)定。使得學(xué)生感動物理太復(fù)雜。事實上,只有把單位制放在整個物理學(xué)框架中加以認識,并且知識有了一定的積累。經(jīng)歷了充分的學(xué)習過程后才能體會物理量單位的命名和使用規(guī)則。體會到其中對一些單位進行規(guī)定的合理性和方便特征。物理學(xué)單位中,有很少幾個基本物理量,它們的單位就是基本單位。在進行了這種選定之后,其它物理量的單位就是根據(jù)它的定義式,有所選擇的其他物理量的單位共同確定的。國際單位制的建立和使用,不僅方便了國際間的交流,也逐漸成為科學(xué)研究中計算和運用的一種規(guī)范約束。中學(xué)生應(yīng)該注意學(xué)習,逐步習慣,在記錄、表達和計算中規(guī)范使用。二、教學(xué)目標(一)知識與技能1.了解什么是單位制,知道力學(xué)中的三個基本單位;2.認識單位制在物理計算中的作用

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