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人教版高中生物必修1生物膜的流動(dòng)鑲嵌模型說(shuō)課稿

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Healthy Eating說(shuō)課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Healthy Eating說(shuō)課稿4篇

    Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修4Working The Land說(shuō)課稿3篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修4Working The Land說(shuō)課稿3篇

    Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5First aid說(shuō)課稿6篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5First aid說(shuō)課稿6篇

    In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5Great scientists說(shuō)課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5Great scientists說(shuō)課稿4篇

    通過(guò)寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力,學(xué)習(xí)用恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)描述科學(xué)家的故事。這是本課的教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來(lái)幫助學(xué)生整理語(yǔ)篇,從而來(lái)降低難度。本課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學(xué)生初步了解得出科學(xué)觀點(diǎn)所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導(dǎo)入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過(guò)程中,由易到難設(shè)計(jì)快速閱讀和精讀的問(wèn)題,層層推進(jìn)各種閱讀活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生對(duì)閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細(xì)節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時(shí)加強(qiáng)閱讀策略的指導(dǎo),讓每個(gè)學(xué)生都主動(dòng)參與課堂教學(xué)活動(dòng),最終達(dá)到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當(dāng)指導(dǎo)下,就以下2個(gè)問(wèn)題展開討論,讓學(xué)生就所知、所學(xué)、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學(xué)代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5Life in the Future說(shuō)課稿5篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5Life in the Future說(shuō)課稿5篇

    Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5Making the news說(shuō)課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5Making the news說(shuō)課稿4篇

    今天我們來(lái)介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個(gè)單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學(xué)生比較感興趣的話題,學(xué)生往往對(duì)新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)多設(shè)計(jì)一些師生互動(dòng)和學(xué)生互動(dòng),來(lái)激發(fā)起學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。同時(shí)我們可以利用這個(gè)單元不僅幫助學(xué)生掌握語(yǔ)言知識(shí),培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)言能力,同時(shí)讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會(huì)智能感。這個(gè)單元分為六個(gè)課時(shí),它的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的:語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語(yǔ),掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標(biāo)是能初步掌握約會(huì)的基本句型并在真實(shí)的場(chǎng)景下正確運(yùn)用。新聞報(bào)道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標(biāo)是對(duì)新聞報(bào)道的客觀性和真實(shí)性有更好的理解。對(duì)新聞?dòng)浾叩穆殬I(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會(huì)其工作的重要性。下面我們來(lái)介紹一下第一課時(shí)的授課方式,第一課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的第一課時(shí)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5The United Kingdom說(shuō)課稿4篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5The United Kingdom說(shuō)課稿4篇

    Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.

  • 人教版高中地理必修2綠色產(chǎn)品知多少說(shuō)課稿

    人教版高中地理必修2綠色產(chǎn)品知多少說(shuō)課稿

    各小組派代表匯報(bào)。4、教師提出問(wèn)題組織學(xué)生討論:⑴要想了解更多的綠色食品,了解綠色食品的銷售情況,我們應(yīng)該怎么做?⑵要想了解廣大消費(fèi)者對(duì)綠色食品的態(tài)度,食用綠色食品的意義,是否懂得辨認(rèn)綠色食品,以及什么樣的人群對(duì)此知識(shí)最缺乏等,我們應(yīng)該怎么做?組織學(xué)生匯報(bào)交流。5、做個(gè)“綠色食品”廣告設(shè)計(jì)師。為你喜歡的綠色食品設(shè)計(jì)廣告語(yǔ),每組推薦一個(gè)。6、讓學(xué)生了解綠色食品認(rèn)證程序。7、綠色食品打“假”隊(duì)員在行動(dòng)。8、向?qū)W生介紹生態(tài)綠色食品基地。三、活動(dòng)總結(jié):通過(guò)研究、探討,了解學(xué)生對(duì)綠色食品的態(tài)度。提問(wèn):民以食為天,吃,是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題,如果你的爸爸媽媽讓你到超市買牛奶、方便面等,你會(huì)選擇什么樣的食品?為什么?希望通過(guò)今天的學(xué)習(xí),同學(xué)們能夠做到綠色消費(fèi),也希望你們向自己的家人、向周圍的了解學(xué)生對(duì)“無(wú)公害食品”、“有機(jī)食品”與“綠色食品”的認(rèn)識(shí)。

  • 人教版高中地理必修2煤城焦作出路何在說(shuō)課稿

    人教版高中地理必修2煤城焦作出路何在說(shuō)課稿

    分析過(guò)焦作市的地理概況和產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢(shì)后,就需要針對(duì)由于資源枯竭所帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題提出合理化的建議。既然是談經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型,就應(yīng)該將話題的范圍明確在這一領(lǐng)域內(nèi)。通過(guò)材料3的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,我們了解到焦作市需要在產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整、培育新的優(yōu)勢(shì)產(chǎn)業(yè)、增強(qiáng)綜合競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力等三個(gè)整改方針上下功夫。因而引導(dǎo)學(xué)生針對(duì)優(yōu)勢(shì)與不足提出建議,以三個(gè)整改方針為基準(zhǔn),衡量建議的可行性是鍛煉學(xué)生解決此類問(wèn)題的有效途徑。在此我將教會(huì)學(xué)生的是解決問(wèn)題方法而非案例的內(nèi)容,正所謂“授之以魚,不如授之以漁”。接下來(lái)針對(duì)學(xué)生的建議和教材資料分析所羅列的10點(diǎn)整改思路,由學(xué)生自由發(fā)言提出看法,通過(guò)教師的指導(dǎo)和學(xué)生的討論,進(jìn)而確定經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型建議的具體方案。最后注意將建議與產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢(shì)相對(duì)照,看建議是否都是圍繞著產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢(shì)而提出的,這樣做會(huì)加深學(xué)生的印象,通過(guò)建議和優(yōu)勢(shì)的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,將不難找出此類問(wèn)題的解題思路。

  • 人教版高中政治必修4價(jià)值與價(jià)值觀說(shuō)課稿(一)

    人教版高中政治必修4價(jià)值與價(jià)值觀說(shuō)課稿(一)

    預(yù)測(cè)回答:成龍?jiān)谟耙?,武術(shù)方面的價(jià)值,對(duì)于某個(gè)人,某個(gè)集團(tuán)的價(jià)值。知識(shí)引導(dǎo):人的價(jià)值體現(xiàn)在多方面的,可以是物質(zhì)方面,也可以是精神方面,可以是對(duì)某個(gè)人或某個(gè)集團(tuán)的價(jià)值,也可以是對(duì)人類和社會(huì)的價(jià)值。設(shè)置目的:從學(xué)生感興趣的人物入手,分析對(duì)人的價(jià)值的評(píng)價(jià)。讓學(xué)生自己分析總結(jié),體現(xiàn)學(xué)生在新課改下的主體地位。從上述事例中我們可以看出人的價(jià)值是什么?如何評(píng)價(jià)?(學(xué)生活動(dòng))2.人的價(jià)值:在于創(chuàng)造價(jià)值,在于對(duì)社會(huì)的責(zé)任和貢獻(xiàn),即通過(guò)自己的活動(dòng)滿足自己所屬的社會(huì)、他人以及自己的需要。(幻燈片顯示)3.人的價(jià)值評(píng)價(jià):看他的貢獻(xiàn),最根本的是對(duì)社會(huì)發(fā)展和人類進(jìn)步事業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn)。(幻燈片顯示)老師總結(jié):對(duì)社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)并不是高高在上,不可觸及。只要是做自己該做的事,從身邊的小事做起,普普通通的勞動(dòng)就是貢獻(xiàn)社會(huì)和他人。學(xué)生歸納:人生價(jià)值原理二、價(jià)值觀的導(dǎo)向作用(板書)1.價(jià)值觀的含義人們?cè)谡J(rèn)識(shí)各種具體事物的價(jià)值的基礎(chǔ)上,形成對(duì)事物價(jià)值的總的看法和根本觀點(diǎn)。

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Astronomy the science of the stars說(shuō)課稿3篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Astronomy the science of the stars說(shuō)課稿3篇

    Step 2 Pre-listeningAfter students finish their discussion, I will show a picture of Newton and ask them: Who is him? What is he famous for? Could you find out some words to describe him? Maybe students will answer that he is genius for his finding of theGravitation, making a great contribution to the progress of human being. At that time I will show another two pictures of Einstein and Hawking, letting students guess who they are and write down their idea about the Gravitation. For I have arranged them to search more information about the gravity before this class, Students have beenfamiliar with the topic and will not be afraid about this abstract conception, which is helpful for their listening.Step 3 While-listeningIn this step, students will be required to listen the material for three times. The first and listening is extensive listening and the second and third listening is intensive listening. In the first time, They are required to listen a material including Part 1 and Part 2 and choose the best summary of the listening text. After they choose the right answer, They also need work in group to explain what is wrong with the others. Then I will make a conclusion that we should pay attention to the first paragraph and last paragraph and some keys to get the main idea. By doing this, their capacity of generalization will have a great improvement.Before the second listening, I will ask students to scan the blank on the power point quickly and ask them to note down some key words .Then ask them to listen to the Part 1again and fill the first column of the chart. Maybe some students just show the ideas of these three scientists an still can’t catch their development of gravity. Therefore, I will ask them to listen to Part 2 again and fill in the rest. After finish the listening, I will give them ten minutes to discuss with their partner. I will also guidethem to improve their answers when they discuss with others.

  • 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3The million pound bank note說(shuō)課稿3篇

    人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3The million pound bank note說(shuō)課稿3篇

    在接下來(lái)的細(xì)讀環(huán)節(jié),我套用了高考對(duì)閱讀理解的考查方式設(shè)置了5個(gè)問(wèn)題,分別為三個(gè)推理判斷題,一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)題和一個(gè)主旨大意題。學(xué)生需要對(duì)文章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析、歸納、推理、猜測(cè)等高級(jí)思維活動(dòng)才能做出正確的回答。【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】這一過(guò)程是對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行細(xì)讀的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)精讀,既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié),也是突破本課重難點(diǎn)的關(guān)鍵。首先,讓學(xué)生思考劇本中人物看到百萬(wàn)英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次,讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀文章,找出可以表現(xiàn)人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語(yǔ)言和動(dòng)作。最后,讓學(xué)生總結(jié)人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么,從而引出Money Talks, 供學(xué)生思考?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過(guò)一系列的活動(dòng)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)從人物的語(yǔ)言和動(dòng)作探究人物的心理,使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會(huì)戲劇語(yǔ)言的魅力,從而對(duì)文章背后所反映的社會(huì)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行思考,也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。

  • 人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《新詞新語(yǔ)與流行文化》說(shuō)課稿

    人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《新詞新語(yǔ)與流行文化》說(shuō)課稿

    當(dāng)代社會(huì)生活的變化比以往任何時(shí)代都要快。語(yǔ)言尤其是詞匯記錄了這些發(fā)展變化,因而也涌現(xiàn)了大量的新詞新語(yǔ)。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),近幾年每年大約要出現(xiàn)1000個(gè)左右的新詞新語(yǔ),而字典、詞典的多次修訂、增補(bǔ)就反映了這種情況。但相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō),也有一些流行語(yǔ)又逐漸受到冷遇,甚至退隱。為了更好的對(duì)新詞新語(yǔ)與流行文化作一番檢視與探究,那讓我們考察一下它們是怎么產(chǎn)生的吧?老師先給同學(xué)們列舉四種途徑:大屏幕3。同學(xué)們能再舉出以上途徑的一些例子嗎?老師列舉(4)其實(shí)不只這些,那還有哪些途徑呢?找同學(xué)說(shuō)并舉例。說(shuō)的非常好,請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看老師的例子,總結(jié)(5)。從新詞新語(yǔ)的產(chǎn)生途徑可以看出,這些鮮活得像畫一樣的新詞就是這個(gè)時(shí)代跳動(dòng)的血小板,它涉及當(dāng)代社會(huì)的重大事件、現(xiàn)象與時(shí)弊,以及人們?nèi)粘I畹母鱾€(gè)層面如人生意義、生活方式、愛情、友情、就業(yè)、消費(fèi)、時(shí)尚等,時(shí)代性強(qiáng),傳播面廣,反映著當(dāng)代社會(huì)時(shí)局與人們文化心態(tài)的變化。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修2物質(zhì)生活與習(xí)俗的變遷教案

    人教版高中歷史必修2物質(zhì)生活與習(xí)俗的變遷教案

    ★教學(xué)總結(jié):(1)我國(guó)衣著服飾變化的三大階段第一階段(鴉片戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)后到新中國(guó)的建立):這一階段的階段特征為中式與西式、傳統(tǒng)和現(xiàn)代服飾并存男裝:長(zhǎng)袍馬褂、西裝、中山裝 女裝:旗袍(新式與舊式)第二階段(新中國(guó)建立后到十一屆三中全會(huì)):這一時(shí)期由于政治上的影響,階段特征為衣著樸素,與革命相關(guān)的服飾成為主流男裝:列寧裝、中山裝、綠軍裝女裝:列寧裝、布拉基、綠軍裝第三階段(十一屆三中全會(huì)后):階段特征為與世界接軌,異彩紛呈;具體表現(xiàn)在,服飾由最基本的防寒保暖向美觀大方轉(zhuǎn)變,各種款式的服裝層出不窮現(xiàn)在的服裝是色彩鮮艷、款式多樣,什么牛仔服、休閑服、西裝、T恤衫、晚禮服,真是不勝枚舉。每年服裝的流行色、流行款式不斷改變,大街上的姑娘和小伙子永遠(yuǎn)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)著時(shí)裝新潮流。模特表演、模特廣告和模特大賽已成為人們穿著方面不可缺少的內(nèi)容。

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1探究加速度與力、質(zhì)量的關(guān)系教案2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1探究加速度與力、質(zhì)量的關(guān)系教案2篇

    三、制定實(shí)驗(yàn)方案的兩個(gè)問(wèn)題:1.怎樣測(cè)量(或比較)物體的加速度:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考、討論并交流。學(xué)生可能會(huì)提出下面的一些方案:方法一:測(cè)出初速度為零的勻加速直線運(yùn)動(dòng)的物體在 時(shí)間內(nèi)的位移 ,則 ;方法二:在運(yùn)動(dòng)的物體上安裝一條打點(diǎn)計(jì)時(shí)器的紙帶,根據(jù)紙帶上打出的點(diǎn)來(lái)測(cè)量加速度;方法三:測(cè)出兩個(gè)初速度為零的勻加速運(yùn)動(dòng)的物體在相同的時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的位移 、 ,則 ;方法四:測(cè)出兩個(gè)初速度為零的勻加速運(yùn)動(dòng)的物體在相同的位移內(nèi)所用的時(shí)間 、 ,則 ;2.怎樣提供并測(cè)量物體所受的恒力:教師提出:現(xiàn)實(shí)中,除了在真空中拋出或落下的物體(僅受重力)外,僅受一個(gè)力的物體幾乎是不存在的。然而,一個(gè)單獨(dú)的力作用效果與跟它大小、方向都相同的合力的作用效果是相同的,因此,實(shí)驗(yàn)中力 的含義指物體所受的合力。以在水平軌道上用繩牽引小車加速運(yùn)動(dòng)為例,小車受到四個(gè)力的作用,即重力、支持力、繩的拉力和軌道對(duì)小車的摩擦力(當(dāng)物體運(yùn)動(dòng)的速度比較小時(shí),我們可以忽略空氣的阻力)。

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1探究加速度與力、質(zhì)量的關(guān)系教案2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1探究加速度與力、質(zhì)量的關(guān)系教案2篇

    1.加速度與力的關(guān)系:實(shí)驗(yàn)的基本思路是保持物體的質(zhì)量不變,測(cè)量物體在不同的力的作用下的加速度,分析加速度與力的關(guān)系。有了實(shí)驗(yàn)的基本思路,接下去我們就要準(zhǔn)備實(shí)驗(yàn)器材,以及為記錄實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)而設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)表格。為了更直觀地判斷加速度與力的數(shù)量關(guān)系,我們以 為縱坐標(biāo)、 為橫坐標(biāo)建立坐標(biāo)系,根據(jù)各組數(shù)據(jù)在坐標(biāo)系中描點(diǎn)。如果這些點(diǎn)在一條過(guò)原點(diǎn)的直線上,說(shuō)明 與 成正比,如果不是這樣,則需進(jìn)一步分析。2.加速度與質(zhì)量的關(guān)系:實(shí)驗(yàn)的基本思路是保持物體所受力不變,測(cè)量不同質(zhì)量的物體在該力作用下的加速度,分析加速度與質(zhì)量的關(guān)系。有了實(shí)驗(yàn)的基本思路,接下去我們就要準(zhǔn)備實(shí)驗(yàn)器材,以及為記錄實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)而設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)表格。為了更直觀地判斷加速度與質(zhì)量的數(shù)量關(guān)系,我們以 為縱坐標(biāo)、 為橫坐標(biāo)建立坐標(biāo)系,根據(jù)各組數(shù)據(jù)在坐標(biāo)系中描點(diǎn),根據(jù)擬合的曲線形狀,初步判斷 與 的關(guān)系是反比例函數(shù)。再把 圖像改畫為 圖像,如果是一條過(guò)原點(diǎn)的斜直線,說(shuō)明自己的猜測(cè)是否正確。

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2行星的運(yùn)動(dòng)教案2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2行星的運(yùn)動(dòng)教案2篇

    知識(shí)與技能1.知道地心說(shuō)和日心說(shuō)的基本內(nèi)容.2.知道所有行星繞太陽(yáng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的軌道都是橢圓,太陽(yáng)處在橢圓的一個(gè)焦點(diǎn)上.3.知道所有行星的軌道的半長(zhǎng)軸的三次方跟它的公轉(zhuǎn)周期的二次方的比值都相等,且這個(gè)比值與行星的質(zhì)量無(wú)關(guān),但與太陽(yáng)的質(zhì)量有關(guān).4.理解人們對(duì)行星運(yùn)動(dòng)的認(rèn)識(shí)過(guò)程是漫長(zhǎng)復(fù)雜的,真理是來(lái)之不易的.過(guò)程與方法通過(guò)托勒密、哥白尼、第谷·布拉赫、開普勒等幾位科學(xué)家對(duì)行星運(yùn)動(dòng)的不同認(rèn)識(shí),了解人類認(rèn)識(shí)事物本質(zhì)的曲折性并加深對(duì)行星運(yùn)動(dòng)的理解.情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀1.澄清對(duì)天體運(yùn)動(dòng)裨秘、模糊的認(rèn)識(shí),掌握人類認(rèn)識(shí)自然規(guī)律的科學(xué)方法.2.感悟科學(xué)是人類進(jìn)步不竭的動(dòng)力.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)理解和掌握開普勒行星運(yùn)動(dòng)定律,認(rèn)識(shí)行星的運(yùn)動(dòng).學(xué)好本節(jié)有利于對(duì)宇宙中行星的運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律的認(rèn)識(shí),掌握人類認(rèn)識(shí)自然規(guī)律的科學(xué)方法,并有利于對(duì)人造衛(wèi)星的學(xué)習(xí).

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2能量守恒定律與能源說(shuō)課稿3篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2能量守恒定律與能源說(shuō)課稿3篇

    (3)內(nèi)陸和中西部城鎮(zhèn)主要以煤和火電為主;廣大農(nóng)村和邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)大多正從使用農(nóng)作物秸稈等生物能源。(4)人均能源資源不足。我國(guó)是世界第三大能源生產(chǎn)國(guó)和第二大能源消費(fèi)國(guó),而我國(guó)能源短缺,特別是油氣資源短缺已成為制約我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要因素。相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)——煤炭、石油和天然氣的人均資源占有量只有95t,世界平均值為209t,約是世界人均值的1/2;我國(guó)人均石油可采儲(chǔ)量3t,世界平均值為28t,約為世界平均值的1/10。我國(guó)人均能源消費(fèi)量不足1.2噸標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤,居世界89位,不足世界人均能源消費(fèi)水平的一半,僅占發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的1/5~1/10。其中人均消費(fèi)650kg標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤,是世界平均額的95%;人均消費(fèi)石油相當(dāng)145kg標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤,為世界平均數(shù)的16.8%;人均消費(fèi)天然氣相當(dāng)17.7kg標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤,為世界平均數(shù)的3.9%;人均消費(fèi)電力501.5kWh,為世界平均水平的25%。(5)是能源消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)不合理,突出存在著一低兩高:即電能消費(fèi)比例低,非商品生物能源消費(fèi)量高,一次性商品能源消費(fèi)中原煤消費(fèi)比重高。原煤消費(fèi)達(dá)到75%,遠(yuǎn)高于26.2%的世界平均水平。

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2驗(yàn)證機(jī)械能守恒定律說(shuō)課稿

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2驗(yàn)證機(jī)械能守恒定律說(shuō)課稿

    一、 教材分析與學(xué)情分析教材分析人民教育出版社普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書必修2第七章第九節(jié)。本節(jié)內(nèi)容安排在學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)械能守恒定律之后的目的,是為了使學(xué)生在理論上對(duì)機(jī)械能守恒定律有所了解的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)測(cè)量及對(duì)實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)的分析處理,對(duì)機(jī)械能守恒定律及條件有深刻的認(rèn)識(shí)。學(xué)情分析知識(shí)層面:學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握了動(dòng)能、重力勢(shì)能等概念以及動(dòng)能定理、機(jī)械能守恒定律等定理、定律;知道功是能量轉(zhuǎn)換的量度以及機(jī)械能守恒的條件。能力層面:學(xué)生已具備一定的實(shí)驗(yàn)操作技能,會(huì)用打點(diǎn)計(jì)時(shí)器以及直尺等實(shí)驗(yàn)儀器。具備一定的數(shù)據(jù)處理能力。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)與重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)與技能:1、會(huì)用打點(diǎn)計(jì)時(shí)器打下的紙帶計(jì)算物體運(yùn)動(dòng)的速度。2、掌握驗(yàn)證機(jī)械能守恒定律的實(shí)驗(yàn)原理。

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2萬(wàn)有引力定律說(shuō)課稿2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2萬(wàn)有引力定律說(shuō)課稿2篇

    學(xué)生中存在這樣的問(wèn)題:既然宇宙間的一切物體都是相互吸引的,那么為什么沒有吸引到一起?為了解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題,安排了例題2例2、兩物體質(zhì)量都是1kg,相距1m,它們間的萬(wàn)有引力是多少?通過(guò)本題,讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到一般物體間的引力極小,不用考慮。那么,質(zhì)量很大的天體為什么沒被吸引到一塊?從而引出下節(jié)課題。4.課堂小結(jié):本節(jié)課,從天體運(yùn)動(dòng)出發(fā),通過(guò)推理證明,形成理性認(rèn)識(shí),再結(jié)合例題習(xí)題使學(xué)生的理性認(rèn)識(shí)再反饋到具體事實(shí)。形成實(shí)踐-理論-實(shí)踐的認(rèn)知循環(huán),順應(yīng)了認(rèn)知規(guī)律.。本共設(shè)計(jì)了很多問(wèn),能讓學(xué)生想的盡量讓學(xué)生想、能學(xué)生說(shuō)的盡量讓學(xué)生說(shuō)、能讓學(xué)生做的盡量讓學(xué)生做,全面發(fā)展學(xué)生的各方面能力。再通過(guò)作業(yè)和探究性課題使學(xué)生的思維活動(dòng)在時(shí)空上得以延續(xù)。5.布置作業(yè):布置作業(yè)時(shí)刻意安排引入:萬(wàn)有引力、重力、向心力、三者的聯(lián)系,通過(guò)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)比結(jié)果,從中發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題:萬(wàn)有引力與重力向心力的關(guān)系與區(qū)別,為下節(jié)知識(shí)的難點(diǎn)突破作好了鋪墊。

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