
教師活動:針對學(xué)生的辯論作點評、總結(jié):(4)勤儉節(jié)約、艱苦奮斗勤儉節(jié)約、艱苦奮斗是我國的傳統(tǒng)美德,是一種民族精神,而不是一種具體的消費行為。作為精神,它是永遠不過時的。特別是我國還處在社會主義的初級階段,生產(chǎn)力水平還比較低,還面臨人口、資源等壓力,我們更應(yīng)該發(fā)揚勤儉節(jié)約、艱苦奮斗的優(yōu)良作風(fēng)。從個人思想品德的修養(yǎng)角度講,有利于個人優(yōu)秀品德的形成和情操的陶冶,是有志者應(yīng)該具備的精神狀態(tài)。當然,不能把勤儉節(jié)約、艱苦奮斗與合理消費對立起來,勤儉節(jié)約不是抑制消費而是說不要浪費。總之,以上四個原則,是科學(xué)消費觀的具體要求,我們要理解和掌握這些原則,并用他們指導(dǎo)自己的消費行為,既有益于個人,也有益于社會,將促進個人的健康發(fā)展和社會的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。

(2)、價值規(guī)律 教師總結(jié):通過這一節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)我們明白了一個道理:商品的價值量由生產(chǎn)商品的社會必要勞動時間決定,商品交換以價值量為基礎(chǔ)實行等價交換。這一經(jīng)濟原則就叫做價值規(guī)律。受供求關(guān)系影響,商品價格圍繞價值上下波動,是價值規(guī)律要求發(fā)生作用的具體表現(xiàn)。(3)、價格圍繞價值上下波動是價值規(guī)律的表現(xiàn)形式(三)課堂總結(jié)、點評 本節(jié)內(nèi)容講述的主要知識如下:1、氣候、時間、地域、生產(chǎn)、習(xí)俗等因素會改變供求關(guān)系狀況,供求關(guān)系變化影響價格變動,形成賣方市場和買方市場。2、商品價格由價值決定,價值量與社會必要勞動時間成正比,與勞動生產(chǎn)率成反比。3、商品價格由價值決定,并受供求關(guān)系影響,在二者共同作用下形成市場價格。4、社會必要勞動時間決定商品價值量,商品交換以價值量為基礎(chǔ)實行等價交換,是價值規(guī)律的基本內(nèi)容,價格圍繞價值上下波動是價值規(guī)律的表現(xiàn)形式。

(四)反思總結(jié),當堂檢測。本節(jié)內(nèi)容講述了價格變動對人們生活、生產(chǎn)的影響作用,主要知識框架如下:(1)、價格變動會影響人們的消費需求,商品價格上漲,人需求就減少,反之,則增大。價格變動對不同商品需求影響程度是不一樣的,對生活必需品的需求量影響較小,對高檔耐用品的需求量影響較大。相關(guān)商品價格變動對消費需求的影響不同,某種商品價格上漲,就會減少需求量,其替代品需求量增加,其互補品需求量則減少。(2)、價格變化也會影響生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營,價格變動會調(diào)節(jié)生產(chǎn),刺激生產(chǎn)者改進技術(shù),提高勞動生產(chǎn)率,促使生產(chǎn)者生產(chǎn)適銷對路的高 質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品。(五)發(fā)導(dǎo)學(xué)案、布置預(yù)習(xí)。預(yù)習(xí)第三課第一框《消費及其類型》,完成預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案練習(xí)題九、板書設(shè)計《價格變動的影響》1、對人們生活的影響(1)商品價格變動與消費需求量之間的關(guān)系(2)不同商品的需求量對價格變動的反應(yīng)程度不同

二、做理智的消費者1、量入為出,適度消費2、避免盲從,理性消費3、保護環(huán)境,綠色消費4、勤儉節(jié)約,艱苦奮斗十、教學(xué)反思本課的設(shè)計采用了課前下發(fā)預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案,學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本節(jié)內(nèi)容,找出自己迷惑的地方。課堂上師生主要解決重點、難點、疑點、考點、探究點以及學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)過程中易忘、易混點等,最后進行當堂檢測,課后進行延伸拓展,以達到提高課堂效率的目的。這節(jié)課我們主要學(xué)習(xí)了影響人們消費的幾種消費心理和幾種科學(xué)的消費觀。本節(jié)課與學(xué)生生活十分貼近所以這節(jié)課充分的調(diào)動了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣和積極性,并且讓學(xué)生針對案例進行充分的分組討論分析,通過學(xué)生的展示分析和補充可以知道學(xué)生們不但深層次分析了教學(xué)原理也透徹理解了教學(xué)重難點大大提高了課堂效率.。通過案例的分析進一步領(lǐng)會了教材原理突破了本節(jié)課的難點——樹立正確的消費觀。整堂課學(xué)生求知旺盛,復(fù)雜的知識變得簡單化,從閱讀教材到獨立思考分析再到合作討論最后的展示質(zhì)疑答疑,加深了印象,提高了能力。

a矛盾的同一性是矛盾雙方相互吸引、相互聯(lián)結(jié)的屬性和趨勢。它有兩方面的含義:一是矛盾雙方相互依賴,一方的存在以另一方的存在為前提,雙方共處于一個統(tǒng)一體中;同一事物都有對立面和統(tǒng)一面兩個方面,一方的存在以另一方為條件,彼此誰都離不開誰(形影想隨、一個巴掌拍不響、不是冤家不聚頭)?!九e例】P67漫畫:他敢剪嗎?懸掛在山崖上的兩個人構(gòu)成一種動態(tài)的平衡?!九e例】磁鐵(S極和N極);沒有上就沒有下、沒有香就沒有臭、沒有福就無所謂禍;【舉例】父子關(guān)系(父親之所以是父親,因為有兒子,兒子之所以是兒子,因為有父親);師生關(guān)系;二是矛盾雙方相互貫通,即相互滲透、相互包含,在一定條件下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)化。 【相關(guān)銜接】P68生物變性現(xiàn)象,雌雄轉(zhuǎn)化現(xiàn)象【舉例】生產(chǎn)與消費具有直接統(tǒng)一性

一、教材分析《思想道德修養(yǎng)和科學(xué)文化修 養(yǎng)》是人教版高中政治必修一《文化生活》第十課第二框題的教學(xué)內(nèi)容。主要學(xué)評析文化修養(yǎng)與思想道德修養(yǎng)的關(guān)系,說明青少年應(yīng)該不斷地追求更高的思想道德目標。二、教學(xué)目標1、知識目標識記:思想道德修養(yǎng)和科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)的含義。理解:思想道德修養(yǎng)和科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系。分析:當代中國青年如何追求更高的思想道德目標。2、能力目標通過對“兩個修養(yǎng)”的學(xué)習(xí),提高學(xué)生比較分析問題的能力。3、情感、態(tài)度、價值觀目標:通過本課的學(xué)習(xí),增強當代中學(xué)生自覺提高自身全面素質(zhì)的能力,不斷地追求更高的思想道德目標。三、教學(xué)重難點教學(xué)重點:理解思想道德修養(yǎng)和科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系。教學(xué)難點:歸納如何追求更高的思想道德目標。四、學(xué)情分析通過上一框題的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生從宏觀上把握了國家加強思想道德建設(shè)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,,本課將從微觀上即從個人的角度重點學(xué)習(xí)不斷提高思想道德修養(yǎng)和科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)的原因及具體要求。本課內(nèi)容離學(xué)生的距離較近,是學(xué) 生比較感興趣的。

4、問題討論(1)巴爾扎克小說在法國文學(xué)史上的地位?在法國文學(xué)史的地位:隨著巴爾扎克在法國文壇上的如日中天,他漸漸地被他的時代的作家所認識。戈蒂耶第一個站出來熱情地贊揚巴爾扎克的天才。此后喬治·桑、波德萊爾、福樓拜、左拉對他贊譽有加。雨果甚至在巴爾扎克的葬禮上說:“在最偉大的人物中間,巴爾扎克屬于頭等的一個,在最優(yōu)秀的人物中間,巴爾扎克是出類拔萃的一個。他的才智是驚人的,不同凡響的成就,不是眼下說的盡的……”人道主義斗士法朗士對文體非??燎?,他深請地說:“他是他那個時代的社會的洞察入微的歷史家。他比任何人都善于使我們更好地了解從舊制度想新制度的過度?!碧貏e強調(diào):“從塑造形象和深度來說,沒有人能比得上巴爾扎克?!焙髞淼淖骷夷鍢I(yè)說:“巴爾扎克不僅僅是十九世紀的優(yōu)秀作家,他堪稱最偉大的小說家,這在今天幾乎是一致的看法?!?/p>

商業(yè)活動、人口遷徙、教育活動是文化傳播的主要途徑。隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的不斷進步,文化傳播的手段也越來越多樣,越來越先進?,F(xiàn)代文化傳播已經(jīng)不僅限于這些,傳播的媒介越來越多。經(jīng)歷了口語、文字、印刷、電子和網(wǎng)絡(luò)等發(fā)展階段。二、大眾傳媒:現(xiàn)代文化傳播的手段1、 傳媒:傳播的媒介2、 發(fā)展:口語――文字――印刷――電子――網(wǎng)絡(luò)3、 現(xiàn)代傳媒包括:報刊、廣播、電視、網(wǎng)絡(luò)、雜志、書籍、手機、電子讀物等各種現(xiàn)代傳媒的作用各具特色,各有優(yōu)點。(學(xué)生討論并暢談各自的優(yōu)缺點)歸納:新的傳媒的出現(xiàn),并不意味著舊傳媒的消失,各種傳媒都在文化傳播中發(fā)揮著重要的作用。傳媒的真正開始面向大眾傳遞信息,是以印刷媒體的推廣為標志的。如今,依托電子技術(shù)、微電子技術(shù)、光纖通信技術(shù)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)、多媒體技術(shù)等現(xiàn)代信息技術(shù),大眾傳媒能夠最大程度地穿越時空局限,匯集來自世界各地的信息,日益顯示出文化傳遞、溝通、共享的強大功能,已經(jīng)成為文化傳播的主要手段。

◇小辭典:綠色閱讀隨著知識經(jīng)濟時代的到來,全球化信息浪潮正鋪天蓋地席卷而來。尤其足隨著我國加入世貿(mào)組織由夢想變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實,同國外進行頻繁而廣泛的經(jīng)濟文化交流,在所難免。在大量文化信息面前,就像物質(zhì)生活中倡導(dǎo)綠色食品一樣,對于精神食糧,也應(yīng)該倡導(dǎo)綠色閱讀。綠色閱讀,是一種無污染的有利于人健康文明生活的閱讀。文化就像大自然那種綠色帶給我們永久愉悅一樣,它是高科技競爭中源源不斷地給我們充電的高效營養(yǎng)庫,是一個沙漠中穿行人身心交瘁時望到的一片綠洲,是一個人葆有的、沒有受到任何污染的、永遠都清如許的“半畝方塘”?!笳n堂練習(xí):在我國,必須大力倡導(dǎo)“愛國守法、明禮誠信、團結(jié)友善、勤儉自強、敬業(yè)奉獻,的基本道德規(guī)范。這些基本道德規(guī)范()①是我國社會主義文化建設(shè)的重要內(nèi)容②是我國社會主義社會的重要特征③是我國社會主義道德的重要體現(xiàn)④是社會主義經(jīng)濟建設(shè)的唯一精神動力

(一)、生活中的文化傳播◇課堂探究:(1)旅游歸來,介紹異國他鄉(xiāng)的風(fēng)俗人情、奇聞趣事;闔家團聚,高談闊論各自的所見所聞;獨居一室,打開收音機收聽節(jié)目……這些現(xiàn)象具有哪些共同特點?生活中還有哪些現(xiàn)象屬于文化傳播?(2)你能歸納出文化傳播主要有哪幾種方式嗎?◇探究提示:(1)這些現(xiàn)象都屬于文化傳播,通過這些活動傳遞知識、信息、觀念、情感和信仰等。生活中朋友聚會、參加娛樂活動、在家上網(wǎng)看電視等,都屬于文化傳播。(2)文化傳播主要方式有:商業(yè)活動、人口遷徙、教育、文化娛樂活動等。1.文化傳播的含義文化交流的過程,就是文化傳播的過程。那么何為文化傳播?人們通過一定的方式傳遞知識、信息、觀念、情感和信仰,以及與此相關(guān)的所有社會交往活動,都可視為文化傳播。

This lesson aims at making a poster about protecting wildlife after reading some posters. During reading students are guided to understand the content and try to summarize the posters with one sentence. Then students are guided to try to make a poster about protecting wildlife.1. Read the two posters and try to understand the summary sentences.2. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.3. Try to summarize the features of posters4. Try to make a poster about wildlife.1. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.2. Try to summarize the features of posters3. Try to make a poster about wildlife.Step 1 Lead inLook at the the posters on the textbook and ask:Which emotions do the posters communicate ?Step 2 Read the poster and answer the questions.1. What do you think of the animals in the poster on the left ?I think it is frightening and ugly.2. Why do we should protect the ugly animals ?All species--the good, the bad, and the ugly-- should be treated equally.The world needs all kinds--without variety, our planet cannot survive.3. Why are billions of trees being cut down every year ?To make paper for humans.4. What result will be lead to after the trees are cut down ?A lost of animal homes are being destroyed./The habitat of wildlife is being destroyed.Step 3 Find the feature of posters1. What does each poster use to stir up emotions ?On the left, it makes us a little frightened and it looks a little ugly, but it can activate our curiosity--What is it? And What is wrong with it?On the right, it makes us feel a little sad and want to protect them.

This lesson is about wildlife protection. The listening and speaking is about “How to protect endangered wildlife ?” Faced with the facts and numbers of wildlife loss, people begin to detect the reasons, then people such as the celebrities (Prince William and Yao Ming) are calling on to protect them. So students are guided to enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife and try to take part in some volunteer activities of protecting wildlife.1. Predict the content by using visuals. 2. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?3. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.5. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.1. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.2. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.3. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?4. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.Part A Listening and Speaking--- How to save endangered wildlifeStep 1 Lead in1. Point at the pictures on P14 and ask Q1: What message do these posters share?

2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的被動動作(該動作在說話的瞬間未必正在進行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(說話時,并不一定正在進行)3.表示一種經(jīng)常性的被動行為,常和always,constantly 等表示頻度的副詞連用,這種用法常常帶有贊揚或厭惡的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4.表示按計劃或安排主語將要承受謂語動詞所表示的動作(僅限于少數(shù)及物動詞)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等動詞與介詞構(gòu)成的短語用于現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)時, 其中的介詞不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2.可與部分情態(tài)動詞連用,表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測。She may be being punished by her mother.3.有時可表示按計劃或安排將要進行的一個被動動作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4.某些表示“狀態(tài)、心理活動、存在”等的動詞,如have,want,need,love,一般不用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài),而常用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。With the population increasing,more land is needed.5.“be+under/in+n.”可表示現(xiàn)在進行時的被動意義。My computer is under repair.=My computer is being repaired.

The activity topic of this section is "report an ongoing event", and the structure is the passive voice of present continuous tense. Rare wild animals are suffering from large-scale poaching, and species are on the brink of danger. Rescue operations are underway. "Being" and "suffering" are the meanings of the present progressive passive voice.The usage of present progressive passive voice is of great importance in writing a good discourse and appreciating some difficult language items, so it is vital to master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Motivate Ss to deepen the understanding of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a fixed context.2. Enable Ss to master the usage of present progressive passive voice and use it flexibly in a context.3. Lead Ss to construct sentences or appreciate sentences used master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper usage of present progressive passive voice.Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?

The listening and speaking part aims at how to protect and help endangered animals by listening, speaking and talking about the facts and reasons. This lesson analyzes the decreasing clause of Tibetan antelope population and the measures of protecting Tibetan antelopes. So students can be guided to learn to analyse the title and use different reading skills or strategies, like scanning, skimming and careful reading.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.Step 1 Leading-inWatch a video about elephants and whales and then ask:Why are they endangered ? They are killed/hunted

Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.” Due to the continuous deterioration of the living environment, a large number of wild animals are always facing the threat of endangered or extinction. Listening and speaking period enables students to understand the fact and reason why wild species are disappearing from the earth at an amazing speed, and realize that human beings ought to enhance the awareness of protecting wild species as soon as possible.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of " how to help wildlife in Ss’ neighborhood.". Now there are many volunteers who spontaneously protect wild animals, carry out various activities according to local conditions, and contribute their own strength to local animal protection with practical actions. Middle school students are also enthusiastic participants. They organize activities in their spare time, and take this opportunity to make friends, broaden their horizons, cultivate team spirit and communication skills. This section describes a bird watching activity organized by several middle school students of Bird watching Club. It aims to stimulate students' interest, improve their understanding of bird watching activities, and use the language structure of “being used for; in order to, so as to, to, so that, in order that ” to express the purpose for communication and discussion.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of using visuals to predict content.2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I am concerned about…” “what do you know about the endangered animals in…" and so on to talk about one of the endangered animals.

The theme of this unit is human and nature, focusing on the theme of wildlife protection. Nature is a complex ecosystem, in which there are delicate balance between animals and plants. Because of the role of the food chain, the extinction of one species will produce influence, causing a series of chain reaction. Large scale extinction of species will have a serious and even irreversible impact on the ecosystem, resulting in immeasurable losses. Therefore, it is of great significance to protect wild species. To protect wild species is to protect human beings themselves. The motto of this unit is "when the buying stops, the killing can too,” which is a public service advertising slogan to protect wildlife. It tells people that every rhinoceros horn, every fur, every bowl of shark fin soup, every Ivory product, and every tiger bone product, etc. consumed by human beings, are innocent wild animals slaughtered behind them. The mission of wild aid is to ban illegal trade in endangered wildlife and mitigate climate change. It aims to educate the public to reduce the consumption demand for endangered wildlife products through public publicity and improve the awareness of environmental protection.1. Improve the awareness of wildlife protection by acquiring the knowledge of wildlife protection.2. Focus on environmental protection and protection of all lives.3. Analysis of the living environment of wild animals with appropriate thinking mode.4. Skillfully use the vocabulary and grammar knowledge of this unit to cultivate self-study ability according to the unit content5. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion and other ways1. Enable the Ss to talk about the current situation of wild animals.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.

1. 標題首先根據(jù)海報的特點、格式寫明標題。海報中往往把內(nèi)容作為大標題。例如: Save the earth, Save the birds。2. 正文部分不同的海報其正文部分的側(cè)重點不同。對于介紹性的海報, 首先要引出話題, 其次列出原因, 最后是總結(jié)。對于宣傳類的海報, 要寫明具體內(nèi)容, 如: 活動內(nèi)容, 地點以及參加活動的注意事項, 主持或舉辦單位等。1. 圖片: 要選擇引人注目的圖片, 與主題要相關(guān), 色彩明亮。話題句式 1. It is a treasure of our country. 它是我國的國寶。2. Believe it or not, at present only several thousand pandas exist in the world. 信不信由你, 目前世界上僅現(xiàn)存幾千只熊貓。 3.It’s because of human activities that tigers are endangered. 正是因為人類的活動, 老虎處于瀕危的狀態(tài)。4. Many wild animals are in danger of dying out. 很多野生動物面臨著滅絕的危險。 5. The government has taken effective measures to protect them. 政府已采取有效的措施來保護它們。6. People should raise the awareness of the protection of wild animals. 人們應(yīng)該提高保護野生動物的意識。 7. It’s amazing that there are merely less than 1, 000 finless porpoises living in China. 非常令人吃驚, 目前中國僅有不足1 000只江豚。

世界觀、人生觀、價值觀是人們文化素養(yǎng)的核心和標志。一個人的世界觀、人生觀、價值觀是在長期的生活和學(xué)習(xí)過程中形成的,是各種文化因素交互影響的結(jié)果。世界觀、人生觀、價值觀一經(jīng)形成,就具有確定的方向性,對人的綜合素質(zhì)和終身發(fā)展產(chǎn)生深遠而持久的影響?!笳n堂探究:(1)你能補充一兩個定居海外的華裔在生活方式和習(xí)俗方面仍然表現(xiàn)出受我們民族文化影響的事例嗎?(2)能否談?wù)勀汩喿x這段話時的感悟,并用自己的理解說明文化對人的影響力?◇探究提示:(1)啟發(fā)同學(xué)們搜集材料,了解歷史上或現(xiàn)實生活中海外華僑的生活方式受中華民族文化影響的具體事例。(2)通過閱讀這段話,可以感受到,一段豐富的人生經(jīng)歷、一份令人心動的情感、一種遠大的理想、一種催人奮進的力量,會深深地影響著人的發(fā)展。

1.國家石油價格上漲,導(dǎo)致依賴于國際石油而建立起來的日本重化工業(yè)的制造成本提高,產(chǎn)品價格相應(yīng)提高,削弱了日本重化工產(chǎn)品在國際市場上的競爭力。2.日元 的大幅度升值,意味著日本產(chǎn)品在國際市場上的價格大幅度提高。例如,同樣的日本產(chǎn)品,如果原來在國際市場上賣1美元,日元升值1倍后其在國際市場上的售價就達2美元。所以,以國際市場為依托的日本傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)只好紛紛向海外轉(zhuǎn)移。3.自身市場滿足不了發(fā)展需求,國際市場上亞洲發(fā)展中國家和地區(qū)的同類產(chǎn)品具有明顯的價格優(yōu)勢。所以,日本企業(yè)在其國內(nèi)發(fā)展的空間很小。4.勞動力價格高反映為產(chǎn)品的價格高,而勞動力數(shù)量又滿足 不了企業(yè)進一步擴展對勞動力的需求。所以,日本從事傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)的國內(nèi)企業(yè)生產(chǎn)受勞動力價格和數(shù)量的雙重制約。5.促進日本企業(yè)生產(chǎn)的區(qū)位選擇向國土的南、北部和海外擴展。6.“技術(shù)立國”的政策明顯對傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)在國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)不利,即企業(yè)生產(chǎn)要么向知識技術(shù)密集型轉(zhuǎn)換(這需要大量的投資),要么轉(zhuǎn)向海外。
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