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人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1力的分解教案2篇
一、教材內(nèi)容經(jīng)全國(guó)中小學(xué)教材審定委員會(huì)2004年初審查通過(guò)，人教育出版社出版的普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書(shū)《物理必修①》，第三章第5節(jié)內(nèi)容“力的分解”。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1．知識(shí)與技能（1）理解分力的概念，理解力的分解是力的合成的逆運(yùn)算，遵循平行四邊形定則。（2）初步掌握一般情況下力的分解要根據(jù)實(shí)際需要來(lái)確定分力的方向。（3）會(huì)用作圖法和直角三角形的知識(shí)求分力。（4）能區(qū)別矢量和標(biāo)量，知道三角形定則，了解三角形定則與平行四邊形定則的實(shí)質(zhì)是一樣的。2．過(guò)程與方法（1）進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會(huì)“等效替代”的思想方法。（2）通過(guò)探究嘗試發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題、探索問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題能力。（3）掌握應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)解決物理問(wèn)題的能力。3．情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀（1）通過(guò)猜測(cè)與探究享受成功的快樂(lè)。（2）感受物理就在身邊，有將物理知識(shí)應(yīng)用于生活和生產(chǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)的意識(shí)。三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)在具體問(wèn)題中如何根據(jù)力的實(shí)際作用效果和平行四邊形定則進(jìn)行力的分解。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1摩擦力教案2篇
l．知識(shí)與技能：（1）知道摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件。（2）能在簡(jiǎn)單問(wèn)題中，根據(jù)物體的運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài)，判斷靜摩擦力的有無(wú)、大小和方向；知道存在著最大靜摩擦力。（3）掌握動(dòng)磨擦因數(shù)，會(huì)在具體問(wèn)題中計(jì)算滑動(dòng)磨擦力，掌握判定摩擦力方向的方法。（4）知道影響到摩擦因數(shù)的因素。2．過(guò)程與方法：通過(guò)觀察演示實(shí)驗(yàn)，概括出摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件及摩擦力的特點(diǎn)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察、概括能力。通過(guò)靜摩擦力與滑動(dòng)摩擦力的區(qū)別對(duì)比，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析綜合能力。3．情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀：在分析物體所受摩擦力時(shí)，突出主要矛盾，忽略次要因素及無(wú)關(guān)因素，總結(jié)出摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件和規(guī)律。二、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)分析1．本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容分滑動(dòng)摩擦力和靜摩擦力兩部分。重點(diǎn)是摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件、特性和規(guī)律，通過(guò)演示實(shí)驗(yàn)得出關(guān)系f=μN(yùn)。2．難點(diǎn)是學(xué)生有初中的知識(shí)，往往誤認(rèn)為壓力N的大小總是跟滑動(dòng)物體所受的重力相等，因此必須指出只有當(dāng)兩物體的接觸面垂直，物體在水平拉力作用下，沿水平面滑動(dòng)時(shí)，壓力N的大小才跟物體所受的重力相等。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2平拋運(yùn)動(dòng)教案2篇
（五）平拋運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律的應(yīng)用例1：一架老式飛機(jī)在高出海面45m的高處，以80m/s的速度水平飛行，為了使飛機(jī)上投下的炸彈落在停在海面上的敵船，應(yīng)該在與轟炸目標(biāo)的水平距離為多遠(yuǎn)的地方投彈?不計(jì)空氣阻力。分析：對(duì)于這道題我們可以從以下幾個(gè)方面來(lái)考慮：(1)從水平飛行的飛機(jī)上投下的炸彈，做什么運(yùn)動(dòng)?為什么?(2)炸彈的這種運(yùn)動(dòng)可分解為哪兩個(gè)什么樣的分運(yùn)動(dòng)?3)要想使炸彈投到指定的目標(biāo)處，你認(rèn)為炸彈落地前在水平方向通過(guò)的距離與投彈時(shí)飛機(jī)離目標(biāo)的水平距離之間有什么關(guān)系?拓展：1、式飛機(jī)在高出海面45m的高處，以80m/s的速度水平飛行，尾追一艘以15m/s逃逸的敵船，為了使飛機(jī)上投下的炸彈正好擊中敵船，應(yīng)該在與轟炸目標(biāo)的水平距離為多遠(yuǎn)的地方投彈?不計(jì)空氣阻力。2、在一次摩托車跨越壕溝的表演中，摩托車從壕溝的一側(cè)以速度v＝40m/s沿水平方向向另一側(cè)，壕溝兩側(cè)的高度及寬度如圖所示，摩托車可看做質(zhì)點(diǎn)，不計(jì)空氣阻力。（1）判斷摩托車能否跨越壕溝？請(qǐng)計(jì)算說(shuō)明（2）若能跨過(guò)，求落地速度？
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2功率教案2篇
1．用CAI課件模擬汽車的啟動(dòng)過(guò)程。師生共同討論：①如果作用在物體上的力為恒力，且物體以勻速運(yùn)動(dòng)，則力對(duì)物體做功的功率保持不變。此情況下，任意一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的平均功率與任一瞬時(shí)的瞬時(shí)功率都是相同的。②很多動(dòng)力機(jī)器通常有一個(gè)額定功率，且通常使其在額定功率狀態(tài)工作（如汽車），根據(jù)P=FV可知：當(dāng)路面阻力較小時(shí)，牽引力也小，速度大，即汽車可以跑得快些；當(dāng)路面阻力較大，或爬坡時(shí)，需要比較大的牽引力，速度必須小。這就是爬坡時(shí)汽車換低速擋的道理。③如果動(dòng)力機(jī)器在實(shí)際功率小于額定功率的條件下工作，例如汽車剛剛起動(dòng)后的一段時(shí)間內(nèi)，速度逐漸增大過(guò)程中，牽引力仍可增大，即F和v可以同時(shí)增大，但是這一情況應(yīng)以二者乘積等于額定功率為限度，即當(dāng)實(shí)際功率大于額定功率以后，這種情況不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2向心力教案2篇
3．進(jìn)一步體會(huì)力是產(chǎn)生加速度的原因，并通過(guò)牛頓第二定律來(lái)理解勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)、變速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)及一般曲線運(yùn)動(dòng)的各自特點(diǎn)。（三）、情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀1．在實(shí)驗(yàn)中，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生動(dòng)手、探究的習(xí)慣。2．體會(huì)實(shí)驗(yàn)的意義，感受成功的快樂(lè)，激發(fā)學(xué)生探究問(wèn)題的熱情、樂(lè)于學(xué)習(xí)的品質(zhì)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1．體會(huì)牛頓第二定律在向心力上的應(yīng)用。2．明確向心力的意義、作用、公式及其變形，并經(jīng)行計(jì)算。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)1．對(duì)向心力的理解及來(lái)源的尋找。2．運(yùn)用向心力、向心加速度的知識(shí)解決圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)問(wèn)題。教學(xué)過(guò)程（一）、 引入新課：復(fù)習(xí)提問(wèn)：勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)的物體的加速度——向心加速度，它的方向和大小有何特點(diǎn)呢？學(xué)生回答后進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)：那做勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)物體的受力有什么特點(diǎn)呢？是什么力使物體做圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)而不沿直線飛出？請(qǐng)同學(xué)們先閱讀教材
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語(yǔ))2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語(yǔ))3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語(yǔ))4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語(yǔ))5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語(yǔ))Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我們知道在描述太空探索時(shí)，動(dòng)詞不定式不僅可以用來(lái)表目的，還可以用來(lái)作定語(yǔ)，表修飾。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
⑦在我看來(lái), 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
另一方面，其余的人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來(lái)。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長(zhǎng)期問(wèn)題提供更新和更好的解決方法，我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢來(lái)探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來(lái)，年輕人過(guò)度依賴手機(jī)是不對(duì)的，因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)對(duì)他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為，探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展，還可以用來(lái)指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活；也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影響了人們的生活水平。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下情況寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意：1.寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫；
《說(shuō)“木葉”》說(shuō)課稿（二） 2021-2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文必修下冊(cè)
一、說(shuō)教材《說(shuō)“木葉”》這篇文學(xué)論文位于統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文必修下冊(cè)第三單元。本單元對(duì)應(yīng)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)群是“實(shí)用性閱讀與交流”，人文主題是“探索與創(chuàng)新”，語(yǔ)文素養(yǎng)是“學(xué)習(xí)閱讀知識(shí)性讀物，理清文章思路，學(xué)習(xí)闡釋說(shuō)明、邏輯推理的方法，體會(huì)語(yǔ)言的嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)準(zhǔn)確，發(fā)展科學(xué)思維”。《說(shuō)“木葉”》提出了中國(guó)古典詩(shī)歌為何用“‘木葉’而不用‘樹(shù)葉’、又由‘木葉’發(fā)展為‘落木’的疑問(wèn)”，繼而分析了“木”字的兩個(gè)藝術(shù)特征，解決了上述疑問(wèn)，闡發(fā)了中國(guó)古典詩(shī)歌語(yǔ)言的暗示性。二、說(shuō)學(xué)情高一年級(jí)下學(xué)期的學(xué)生已經(jīng)接觸過(guò)不少實(shí)用性論說(shuō)類文本，例如統(tǒng)編版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)《論教養(yǎng)》《談創(chuàng)造性思維》等文章。本學(xué)段的學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握了“論點(diǎn)、論據(jù)、論證”的相關(guān)知識(shí)，并且發(fā)展了一定的邏輯思維能力，這為《說(shuō)“木葉”》的講授提供了學(xué)習(xí)支架。但《說(shuō)“木葉”》這篇文學(xué)論文，篇幅長(zhǎng)達(dá)三千字，使用了專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)，運(yùn)用大量詩(shī)詞舉例，這些是給學(xué)生閱讀造成困難的原因。
《說(shuō)“木葉”》說(shuō)課稿（一） 2021-2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文必修下冊(cè)
這五個(gè)問(wèn)題，主要從學(xué)情出發(fā)，由淺入深，從感知到理論，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的鑒賞能力。第三環(huán)節(jié)：延伸探究、展示成果(多媒體顯示）走出文本，引入課外同類文學(xué)現(xiàn)象，讓學(xué)生能夠觸類旁通，舉一反三，把教材作為一個(gè)例子，讓學(xué)生在深入的文學(xué)鑒賞中再次獲得語(yǔ)言的審美。同學(xué)們初步掌握了文學(xué)語(yǔ)言具有暗示性的性質(zhì)后，還需鞏固、提升鑒賞能力!這里我采取的方法是：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生認(rèn)真閱讀文本，經(jīng)小組合作探究后，得出本組的鑒賞成果并加以展示，這里重在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的理解能力和分析綜合能力。問(wèn)題是：1、 請(qǐng)結(jié)合下面三首詞的意境，選用殘紅、落紅、亂紅填空。2、 閱讀下面這些句子，理解“燕”在詞語(yǔ)中的暗示意義。該環(huán)節(jié)充分體現(xiàn)了 “ 教師為主導(dǎo)，學(xué)生為主體”的原則。老師的適時(shí)點(diǎn)撥，讓學(xué)生的鑒賞思路更加清晰。學(xué)生通過(guò)合作探究，理解能力和分析綜合能力得到了提升。
《登高》說(shuō)課稿（三）2022-2023學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文必修上冊(cè)
④結(jié)合杜甫的身世遭遇，你認(rèn)為這里的“艱難苦恨”包含著哪些情感？第五步是拓展延伸對(duì)比閱讀李白的《夢(mèng)游天姥吟留別》，討論詩(shī)體形式與詩(shī)人情感抒發(fā)之間的關(guān)系。第六步是達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)我將緊扣考試題型，以理解性默寫(xiě)的形式，當(dāng)堂檢驗(yàn)學(xué)生對(duì)詩(shī)歌的掌握情況第三環(huán)：課后跟蹤課后作業(yè)：①背誦并默寫(xiě)詩(shī)歌②鑒賞詩(shī)歌《秋興八首》 （其一） ，找出詩(shī)歌所用意象，體會(huì)意境，表達(dá)情感。玉露凋傷楓樹(shù)林，巫山巫峽氣蕭森。江間波浪兼天涌，塞上風(fēng)云接地陰。叢菊兩開(kāi)他日淚，孤舟一系故園心。寒衣處處催刀尺，搗衣砧上拂還來(lái)。最后，我來(lái)說(shuō)一說(shuō)我的板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)，我的板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)簡(jiǎn)潔明了，清晰直觀，能夠突出本課的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。以上就是我本說(shuō)課的全部?jī)?nèi)容，再次感謝各位考官的聆聽(tīng)！
《過(guò)秦論》說(shuō)課稿 2021—2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修中冊(cè)
三、教學(xué)方法為了突出重點(diǎn)，突破難點(diǎn)，完成教學(xué)目標(biāo)，選擇行之有效的教學(xué)方法是非常關(guān)鍵的。根據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求和本節(jié)課的特點(diǎn)，為了關(guān)注學(xué)生的個(gè)體差異和不同的學(xué)習(xí)需求，充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀和分析文章的能力，我主要采用以下的教學(xué)方法：1、懸念導(dǎo)入法。用懸念導(dǎo)入能激發(fā)起學(xué)生對(duì)文言文閱讀的興趣，充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)性。2、根據(jù)教師主導(dǎo)作用與學(xué)生主動(dòng)性相結(jié)合的原則，選擇了以語(yǔ)言傳遞信息為主的方法，講授法。四、學(xué)法通過(guò)初中的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生對(duì)古文知識(shí)已經(jīng)有了一定的掌握，但是對(duì)這種古代散文比較少見(jiàn)，特別是敘史和議論結(jié)合的寫(xiě)法更是陌生。所以學(xué)習(xí)這篇課文的時(shí)候，通過(guò)反復(fù)地誦讀，分析句型，對(duì)比句型的意思，達(dá)到疏通文意，這樣，學(xué)生通過(guò)朗讀理解法、質(zhì)疑提問(wèn)法、自主討論探究法能復(fù)述課文，了解文章層次，理解文章主旨含義。
《屈原列傳》說(shuō)課稿 2021—2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修中冊(cè)
第一環(huán)節(jié)：落實(shí)基礎(chǔ)，整體感知由于本課含有較多的通假字，詞類活用和文言句式，如：“離騷者，猶離憂也”中的“離”通罹難的“罹”，以及注釋中并沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)的“齊與楚從親”的“從”通“縱”，合縱的意思。 “秦虎狼之地”中的“虎狼”是名詞做狀語(yǔ)。還有判斷句如“屈原者，名平，楚之同姓也?！钡?。字詞是學(xué)生讀懂文章的基礎(chǔ)，教師請(qǐng)數(shù)位學(xué)生通過(guò)逐段朗讀結(jié)合教師的講解，既訂正了字音，又梳理的文言實(shí)、虛詞和文言句式，體現(xiàn)了語(yǔ)文是基礎(chǔ)性和工具性學(xué)科。疏通字詞和句子后，教師請(qǐng)學(xué)生默讀課文，劃分層次，提取圈點(diǎn)出關(guān)鍵詞。學(xué)生邊讀邊思考，教師和學(xué)生一起完成本課提綱，教師根據(jù)學(xué)生答復(fù)適時(shí)板書(shū)。（板書(shū)內(nèi)容見(jiàn)第四）此外，對(duì)于文本的第12自然段，出現(xiàn)了屈原和漁父的對(duì)話，教師請(qǐng)學(xué)生分角色朗讀，領(lǐng)會(huì)人物的情感，又可以活潑課堂氣氛和激發(fā)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)欲、求知欲。
《包身工》說(shuō)課稿（二） 2021-2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修中冊(cè)
3、通過(guò)分析理解作者是如何在典型環(huán)境中刻畫(huà)出典型人物的。（設(shè)計(jì)意圖：因?yàn)椤镀胀ǜ咧姓Z(yǔ)文新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》中要求學(xué)生把握?qǐng)?bào)告文學(xué)的語(yǔ)言特色，所以需要分析文中重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)句的語(yǔ)言特色。同時(shí)，由于報(bào)告文學(xué)的藝術(shù)價(jià)值體現(xiàn)在文學(xué)性上，它不能像新聞報(bào)道那樣，只有事件梗概，它必須刻畫(huà)人物形象，必須有環(huán)境等方面的描寫(xiě)，加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)言的藝術(shù)感染力，所以在教學(xué)過(guò)程中要注重對(duì)典型環(huán)境中的典型人物的分析。）三、課時(shí)安排：兩課時(shí)四、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)：（第一課時(shí)的教學(xué)過(guò)程）1、通過(guò)表格來(lái)對(duì)比分析報(bào)告文學(xué)與新聞的異同點(diǎn)。使學(xué)生明確理解到報(bào)告文學(xué)的藝術(shù)價(jià)值在于它的文學(xué)性，而其文學(xué)性主要通過(guò)對(duì)人物的刻畫(huà)、環(huán)境的描寫(xiě)等方面的文學(xué)手段的綜合運(yùn)用。2、為了更好的了解本文，要學(xué)生相互分享收集到的時(shí)代背景資料及作者簡(jiǎn)介。3、讓學(xué)生快速瀏覽課文找出本文的表層結(jié)構(gòu)，初步感知到本文的表層結(jié)構(gòu)是按照時(shí)間順序來(lái)敘述描寫(xiě)包身工一天的活動(dòng)及按事物發(fā)展的順序敘述包身工制度的產(chǎn)生發(fā)展及膨大。
《包身工》說(shuō)課稿（三） 2021-2022學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修中冊(cè)
一、說(shuō)教材（一）、 說(shuō)教材的地位與作用本單元屬于“中國(guó)革命傳統(tǒng)作品研習(xí)任務(wù)群”板塊，學(xué)習(xí)的是新聞和報(bào)告文學(xué)。要求學(xué)生體會(huì)學(xué)生在新時(shí)代人民當(dāng)家做主的豪情和壯志，繼承并發(fā)揚(yáng)愛(ài)國(guó)主義情感。這篇文章是一篇報(bào)告文學(xué)，通過(guò)分析這類文體的主要內(nèi)容和寫(xiě)作特點(diǎn)能培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀報(bào)告性文。（二）、說(shuō)課標(biāo)《普通高中語(yǔ)文課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》要求，學(xué)習(xí)報(bào)告性文學(xué)要理解其基本內(nèi)容和社會(huì)影響，因此根據(jù)課程要求，我會(huì)重點(diǎn)講解包身工的遭遇，并通過(guò)對(duì)包身工遭遇的分析來(lái)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生把握作品。（三）、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)根據(jù)普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，結(jié)合本單元學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)以及文體特點(diǎn)我制定如下教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1. 知識(shí)與能力了解報(bào)告文學(xué)的一般特征與結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)，提高閱讀能力和篩選信息能力。2. 過(guò)程與方法通過(guò)對(duì)課文的主要內(nèi)容和寫(xiě)作特點(diǎn)的分析，體會(huì)文章主旨，把握?qǐng)?bào)告文學(xué)的特征。3. 情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀認(rèn)識(shí)包身工制度的殘酷與罪惡，尊重人權(quán)及勞動(dòng)權(quán)利，關(guān)注社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)，提高社會(huì)責(zé)任感。
《荷花淀》說(shuō)課稿 2020-2021學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語(yǔ)文選擇性必修中冊(cè)
教師深情旁白，歌手的動(dòng)情演唱，讓學(xué)生會(huì)沉浸在夫妻之情、家國(guó)之愛(ài)的深深思索中，此時(shí)的課堂氣氛應(yīng)是沉靜的。學(xué)生在這種情感體驗(yàn)中，一定能寫(xiě)出很精彩的對(duì)話]為了將這種課堂的高潮氣氛不至于因?qū)W習(xí)問(wèn)題的轉(zhuǎn)移而跌落，我又設(shè)計(jì)了過(guò)渡語(yǔ)，在同學(xué)們的思緒有點(diǎn)紊亂中（我預(yù)想此時(shí)同學(xué)們的思緒是這樣的），教師說(shuō)：畢竟，藕斷絲連的婦女們，對(duì)丈夫的不辭而別心存依戀?；蛟S她們還有許多悄悄話還未來(lái)得及向自己心愛(ài)的丈夫表白；或許她們?yōu)檎煞虻陌踩栾埐凰迹换蛟S她們有一日不見(jiàn)，如隔三秋的感覺(jué)。因此，幾個(gè)青年婦女就聚在水生家里商量探夫的事。雖然我們未能參與其中，但我們可以聽(tīng)其聲，見(jiàn)其人，感其情。不信請(qǐng)……）（這就實(shí)現(xiàn)了課堂教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)的自然巧秒過(guò)渡，也同樣展示了我的上課風(fēng)格）
