
投影上海市的衛(wèi)星城鎮(zhèn)建設(shè)、交通改善圖以及住房圖等,探討上海為解決城市化的問題做了哪些方面的工作?進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)思考總結(jié)對(duì)于城市化帶來(lái)的問題,除了上海市的做法,你還有什么想法?◆設(shè)計(jì)意圖:借上海的例子一方面引導(dǎo)學(xué)生解決問題的思路,讓學(xué)生自己掌握城市化問題及措施,活躍思維;另一方面幫助學(xué)生樹立學(xué)習(xí)優(yōu)秀的意識(shí);4.活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì).未來(lái)展望——生態(tài)城市課本38頁(yè)的活動(dòng),結(jié)合合肥市環(huán)城公園,解釋生態(tài)城市?!粼O(shè)計(jì)意圖:進(jìn)一步讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到人地協(xié)調(diào)的重要性,牢固樹立可持續(xù)發(fā)展的觀念。5.活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)分析南京的城市化過程中存在哪些問題,除了共性外,還有沒有自己的個(gè)性問題?對(duì)于問題展開討論,并提出相應(yīng)的解決措施。◆設(shè)計(jì)意圖:結(jié)合身邊的地理,落實(shí)鄉(xiāng)土地理的教育,激發(fā)學(xué)生熱愛家鄉(xiāng),從身邊的環(huán)境小事做起,落實(shí)環(huán)境教育。

本節(jié)課我分成兩個(gè)課時(shí)A首先我會(huì)在在ppt上放幾張關(guān)于區(qū)域的圖,讓學(xué)生思考什么是區(qū)域,區(qū)域有什么特征。其次我會(huì)在在書上畫出區(qū)域的定義,在給與解釋說明,再在書上畫出區(qū)域的四個(gè)特征,讓同學(xué)小組討論哪些區(qū)域是有界的,哪些區(qū)域是無(wú)界的,從而加深同學(xué)們對(duì)區(qū)域的理解。B在ppt上放出長(zhǎng)江三角洲和松嫩平原,不同風(fēng)土人情由此導(dǎo)入下一個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn):不同區(qū)域由于地理環(huán)境的差異,人們的生產(chǎn)特點(diǎn)有許多的不同,發(fā)展方式也存在差異,然后讓學(xué)生思考長(zhǎng)江三角洲和松嫩平原有什么差異,各自給區(qū)域環(huán)境發(fā)展帶來(lái)什么影響,啟發(fā)學(xué)生從氣候等方向思考,然后用表格的方式給不同因素歸類(歸位自然和社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)兩大類)再啟發(fā)同學(xué)們從兩大類分別討論對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)與工業(yè)發(fā)展的影響,最后再用表格的形式分類表達(dá)C然后給同學(xué)們幾個(gè)問題,鞏固同學(xué)課堂所學(xué),最后留下一個(gè)問題課后解決:除了今天講的因素外還有哪些因素對(duì)區(qū)域發(fā)展產(chǎn)生影響?

提問:結(jié)合課本找出城市地域結(jié)構(gòu)模式的類型及各自特點(diǎn),模式形成的因素又有哪些?學(xué)生回答,使其掌握基本模式及特點(diǎn),通過對(duì)比,分析把握每一模式各自的特征,學(xué)會(huì)把握事物本質(zhì)?!粼O(shè)計(jì)意圖:閱讀課本,總結(jié)歸納,同時(shí)引導(dǎo),通過原因規(guī)律的探究,大膽設(shè)想,總結(jié)規(guī)律掌握人文地理學(xué)習(xí)思路。4.活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì):內(nèi)部空間結(jié)構(gòu)變化,結(jié)合實(shí)例,分析說明。提問:結(jié)合江寧區(qū)的變化,分析江寧區(qū)城市結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了哪些變化?結(jié)合課本24頁(yè)活動(dòng)題,提出功能結(jié)構(gòu)布局方案?通過理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際,讓學(xué)生更好理解理論,掌握城市結(jié)構(gòu)布局的變化及其影響因素,通過活動(dòng)題方案的提出,學(xué)生能夠掌握布局的規(guī)律性,解決問題。設(shè)計(jì)意圖:理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際,知識(shí)的不枯燥性,提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣。同時(shí),能夠通過總結(jié),深層次認(rèn)識(shí)城市結(jié)構(gòu)布局,活學(xué)活用。

(設(shè)計(jì)意圖: 通過這兩個(gè)問題探究的形式可以了解學(xué)生對(duì)二、干旱為主的自然特征這一知識(shí)點(diǎn)的掌握情況,隨堂練習(xí)有利于鞏固強(qiáng)化學(xué)生的條例性知識(shí)。)三、荒漠化的成因1、自然因素:干旱、氣候異常2、人為因素:(是荒漠化發(fā)生、發(fā)展的決定因素)自然原因啟發(fā)學(xué)生利用已經(jīng)學(xué)過的知識(shí)(干旱為主的自然特征)和給出的PPT資料來(lái)進(jìn)行分析。人為原因以其危害結(jié)果用圖表和圖片的形式展示,使學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到人為因素是導(dǎo)致荒漠化最主要的因素。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過分析自然因素提供學(xué)生分析一區(qū)域環(huán)境建設(shè)的自然基礎(chǔ)條件,而這也是較難的一點(diǎn),再者,通過分析人為原因,是學(xué)生樹立區(qū)域生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)意識(shí)。)四、布置作業(yè):書本課本20—22的活動(dòng)—— 非洲薩赫勒地區(qū)荒漠化的自然、社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)

下面要針對(duì)工業(yè)地域內(nèi)部的工業(yè)聯(lián)系進(jìn)行講解,這里主要涉及到的是工序上的工業(yè)聯(lián)系。在這段文字的處理上,我會(huì)將鋼鐵、石化、機(jī)械加工等工業(yè)部門分散成一步一步的工序,便于學(xué)生理解這種工業(yè)上的聯(lián)系方式與構(gòu)造,進(jìn)而對(duì)于工業(yè)的發(fā)育程度這一概念的理解也就相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單了。緊接著需要講述的是工業(yè)分散的內(nèi)容。工業(yè)分散是建立在現(xiàn)代的交通運(yùn)輸方式和通信技術(shù)與手段上的。它主要針對(duì)的是體積小、重量輕、價(jià)格昂貴的電子產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)領(lǐng)域,目的是根據(jù)原件的不同性質(zhì)選擇不同的生產(chǎn)地域,利用其各異的優(yōu)勢(shì)條件以節(jié)省開支。由于案例都是針對(duì)高科技產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)而提出的,因此在這段教材的教學(xué)中我會(huì)注意避免將工業(yè)分散這一現(xiàn)象描述得更為高級(jí)。要讓學(xué)生明白,無(wú)論是工業(yè)集聚還是工業(yè)分散,它們之間是沒有好壞之分的。最后將進(jìn)行課堂小結(jié),由于本節(jié)內(nèi)容較少且相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單,可以在最后適當(dāng)添加部分練習(xí)題,重點(diǎn)考察一二兩節(jié)的相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。

第三階段:分班交流論證,歸納整理成文在學(xué)生分組搜集整理資料的基礎(chǔ)之上,我們又以班級(jí)為單位由核心組成員組織資料交流并展開討論,共同歸納整理,集體完成《常熟建設(shè)現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)科技園區(qū)可行性分析調(diào)查表》中的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,交給各自的指導(dǎo)老師修改。第四階段:分片走進(jìn)園區(qū),體驗(yàn)總結(jié)反思我們本著“熟悉家鄉(xiāng)、就近考察”的原則把全年級(jí)的學(xué)生分成八組,分別到八個(gè)園區(qū)開展實(shí)地調(diào)查。組織他們聽園區(qū)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)或?qū)I(yè)人員介紹園區(qū)的建設(shè)情況和遠(yuǎn)景規(guī)劃,深入田間地頭和溫室大棚參觀園區(qū)生產(chǎn)裝備和農(nóng)民勞動(dòng)場(chǎng)景,開展園區(qū)勞動(dòng)體驗(yàn),與園區(qū)農(nóng)民交談等系列活動(dòng)。要求大家在體驗(yàn)勞動(dòng)、收獲快樂的同時(shí),對(duì)照《常熟現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)園區(qū)建設(shè)和發(fā)展情況調(diào)查表》的內(nèi)容逐一展開討論并認(rèn)真填寫。在此基礎(chǔ)上,我們又要求各片的同學(xué)認(rèn)真反思每個(gè)園區(qū)在發(fā)展過程中還有哪些不夠完美的地方和需要改進(jìn)的建議。

b.基于對(duì)農(nóng)民工現(xiàn)象的認(rèn)識(shí)以及資料2的分析,請(qǐng)同學(xué)辨證的分析出這一現(xiàn)象的利弊——分析問題,當(dāng)然,這一部分內(nèi)容還是要以學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)、合作學(xué)習(xí)為主,但教師要給予一定的引導(dǎo)。c.最后,請(qǐng)同學(xué)討論,提出自己的意見和建議,應(yīng)該怎樣解決農(nóng)民工所面臨的問題——解決問題。這一部分要求學(xué)生提出自己的見解,不局限于書本,發(fā)揮自身的創(chuàng)造性思維。3.課堂小結(jié):本節(jié)課作為問題研究課程,探討了我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段的農(nóng)民工現(xiàn)象,了解了農(nóng)民工生存的環(huán)境,以及體會(huì)了解決農(nóng)民工問題的必要性和重要性,并通過合作探討,得出了一些列解決的方案。著重培養(yǎng)大家對(duì)于問題的綜合分析能力。增加大家對(duì)農(nóng)民工現(xiàn)象的感性認(rèn)識(shí),希望大家運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)關(guān)心現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)中的問題,增強(qiáng)社會(huì)責(zé)任感,學(xué)以致用。

【情感態(tài)度及價(jià)值觀】 通過創(chuàng)設(shè)探究情境,展示典型顯示案例激發(fā)思考,與學(xué)生共同感受當(dāng)前區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化與經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化浪潮的沖擊,以及當(dāng)前我國(guó)、我省發(fā)展的機(jī)遇、成就和危機(jī),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的時(shí)代感和使命感。五、重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)【重點(diǎn)】1、產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的影響因素2、產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移對(duì)區(qū)域地理環(huán)境的影響【難點(diǎn)】1、如何從圖文材料中分析出影響產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的主要因素2、產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)遷出區(qū)和移入?yún)^(qū)的不同影響六、教學(xué)方法1、材料分析法。提供分層次的問題與材料,并進(jìn)行方法指導(dǎo),學(xué)生通過思考和討論自行分析發(fā)現(xiàn)知識(shí)、構(gòu)建知識(shí)。使不同層次的學(xué)生均有發(fā)展。這是本節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)主要采用的教學(xué)方法。2、合作探究法3、多媒體教學(xué)法七、 教學(xué)過程(一) 引入 :假如某同學(xué)買彩票中大獎(jiǎng),想投資生產(chǎn)面臨幾項(xiàng)選擇1、投資高端智能手機(jī)制造還是普通服裝廠?2、廠址選擇在濮陽(yáng)市還是南樂縣?

師我國(guó)河流眾多,長(zhǎng)江流域、黃河流域、珠江流域等正在繼續(xù)開發(fā),出示“長(zhǎng)江流域示意圖”,請(qǐng)同學(xué)們借鑒今天所學(xué)的分析方法,分析長(zhǎng)江流域發(fā)展的自然地理?xiàng)l件。(學(xué)生相互交流、討論)生略。師長(zhǎng)江干流全長(zhǎng)6300余千米,發(fā)源于青藏高原,流經(jīng)青、藏、滇、川、渝、鄂、湘、贛、皖、蘇、滬,奔入東海。水域遼闊,總面積達(dá)180萬(wàn)平方千米,流經(jīng)我國(guó)半壁河山。水量汪洋壯闊,多年平均入海近10000億立方米。流域內(nèi)總?cè)丝?、耕地各約占全國(guó)的35%,工農(nóng)業(yè)總產(chǎn)值占全國(guó)的40%~50%,歷來(lái)是中華民族繁衍的沃土。流域經(jīng)過我國(guó)三大階梯,流經(jīng)青藏高原、橫斷山脈、四川盆地、云貴高原、長(zhǎng)江中下游平原等地形區(qū)。流域內(nèi)水系發(fā)達(dá)、眾多,以亞熱帶季風(fēng)氣候?yàn)橹?,氣候溫暖濕?rùn),降水量豐富,河流水量大,水能資源、森林資源、礦產(chǎn)資源豐富,長(zhǎng)江干流自古以來(lái)就是我國(guó)東西航運(yùn)的大動(dòng)脈,溝通內(nèi)地和沿海的廣大地區(qū),干支流通航里程約占全國(guó)內(nèi)河航道總里程的2/3,形成了一個(gè)縱橫廣闊的水運(yùn)網(wǎng),被譽(yù)為“黃金水道”。

二、誘變育種1、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,引出課題 出示教具或圖片:一穗具有黃粒性狀的玉米。問題:怎樣利用現(xiàn)有的玉米品種培育出具有黑色性狀的玉米新品種呢?2、閱讀資料、討論研究 課前布置興趣小組同學(xué)搜集有關(guān)航天誘變育種的資料,并在此基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行整理。這樣可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生搜集并且整理資料的能力,并體會(huì)科學(xué)技術(shù)與人們生產(chǎn)生活的密切聯(lián)系。 學(xué)生閱讀生物興趣小組課前搜集的有關(guān)航天誘變育種問題的資料及教材P100得內(nèi)容。以小組為單位討論回答有關(guān)誘變育種的有關(guān)問題,附:設(shè)置的問題:1、 新品種中有沒有產(chǎn)生新基因?2、空中誘發(fā)基因突變的條件有哪些?3、航天誘變育種有哪些優(yōu)點(diǎn)?4、地面上有哪些因素可以誘發(fā)生物體產(chǎn)生基因突變?5、誘變育種有哪些局限性?如何克服?以航天誘變育種為典型,解決誘變育種過程中遇到的相關(guān)問題。讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)已有知識(shí)進(jìn)行應(yīng)用。3、歸納總結(jié),形成體系 通過以小組為單位的表達(dá)和交流,師生共同總結(jié)歸納,形成有關(guān)誘變育種的知識(shí)體系,提升學(xué)生對(duì)于知識(shí)的理解。

讀《環(huán)境污染組圖》思考:造成交通擁擠的原因是什么?有什么危害?(原因:汽車的增加、汽車數(shù)量與道路狀況的比值越來(lái)越大造成的。危害:交通阻塞,導(dǎo)致時(shí)間和能源的嚴(yán)重浪費(fèi),影響城市環(huán)境質(zhì)量。)3.增加就業(yè)困難,失業(yè)人數(shù)增多思考:產(chǎn)生這個(gè)問題的原因是什么?(隨著城市化發(fā)展,城市科學(xué)技術(shù)提高,機(jī)器化大生產(chǎn)使勞動(dòng)者數(shù)量要求降低,城市人口本來(lái)就未充分就業(yè),再加上鄉(xiāng)村人口大量涌入,導(dǎo)致失業(yè)人數(shù)增多。)二、解決辦法:(以上海市為例,講解解決的辦法。)1.改善城市環(huán)境:治理河流、控制大氣污染物、大力加強(qiáng)綠化建設(shè)為改善城市環(huán)境,上海市全面展開對(duì)大氣、河流、噪聲等多方面的治理工作。如蘇州河的治理、降低城市污染物濃度、加強(qiáng)綠化建設(shè),截止1990年,市區(qū)綠化覆蓋率達(dá)到20.3%。

【教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)】一、教學(xué)目的:1、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注生活,向生活學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言。2、了解新詞新語(yǔ),能正確評(píng)價(jià)和運(yùn)用新詞新語(yǔ)。二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn):1、重點(diǎn):認(rèn)識(shí)并評(píng)價(jià)新詞新語(yǔ)。2、難點(diǎn):如何評(píng)價(jià)新詞新語(yǔ)三、教學(xué)用時(shí):一課時(shí)四、教學(xué)過程預(yù)設(shè)(一)導(dǎo)入新課以前如果有人說我可愛,我會(huì)很高興:我還是有優(yōu)點(diǎn)的哦?,F(xiàn)在如果有人說我可愛,我就會(huì)心里嘀咕了:這是什么意思呀?同學(xué)們知道這有什么意思嗎?(可愛=可憐沒人愛)如果大家留心就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),類似這樣的詞語(yǔ)很多,在網(wǎng)上是特別流行,很新穎、獨(dú)特,誰(shuí)來(lái)列舉幾個(gè)?(點(diǎn)評(píng)學(xué)生所列舉出的詞語(yǔ))網(wǎng)絡(luò)上有新詞新語(yǔ),其它媒體(如報(bào)刊、電視等)都有新詞新語(yǔ)。關(guān)于新詞新語(yǔ)的概念,一般認(rèn)為,新近創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的詞語(yǔ),或是舊詞新用,這樣的詞語(yǔ)就叫新詞新語(yǔ)。

The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.

Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.

1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.

The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut

Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.

Step 3 Meaning1. 過去將來(lái)時(shí)表示從過去某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語(yǔ)從句中。一般由“would/should +動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來(lái)有一天他們能再見面。2. was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形: 表示過去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, 常用于口語(yǔ)中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來(lái)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計(jì)劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來(lái)計(jì)劃做某事, 動(dòng)作沒實(shí)現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說她本來(lái)想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動(dòng)詞的過去進(jìn)行時(shí): 表示就過去某一時(shí)刻而言即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來(lái)。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個(gè)朋友。

? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?

2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來(lái)就回來(lái)。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
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