
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!歡迎你!請做一下自我介紹。認識一下你的新同學?!蓖ǔT谡n上老師會這樣說。你會說什么呢?“噢,不!”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思,并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢?閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對話?!巴蹰且粋€很棒的乒乓球運動員,不是嗎?”“我希望自己能認識她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是嗎?”反意疑問句是一種禮貌用語。為了使得談話成功,你應該知道怎樣去進行閑聊。你還應該知道與不同的人該談論什么樣的話題。認真的學習這個單元吧,下次在英語課上,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開談話是一件很容易的事情,不信我們來試試。)

This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.

Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.

(一).知識方面: 1.培養(yǎng)學生能運用過去進行時來描述、談論過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情或動作的意識和能力,能就過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作做出正確的描述。 2.培養(yǎng)學生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培養(yǎng)學生講述過去發(fā)生的事情經(jīng)過的能力。能正確運用一般過去時來講述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本單元的語言目標是Talk about past events and tell a story(談論過去的時間和講述一個故事),圍繞這一目標,要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必須學習standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地點的詞,以便為上述句型提供語言材料。2.學習過去進行時的有關知識。Was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,是該時態(tài)的表達式。 3.在學習過程中,要區(qū)分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.這兩種由when和while引導的狀語從句的句型結構。注意它們的不同。

Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.

Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.

Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once

本單元主要圍繞著有關瀕臨滅絕的動物這一話題,學習了應該怎樣保護我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標提示語言目標能夠運用所學知識,就某一問題展開辯論。認知目標1、復習一些語法:現(xiàn)在進行時、一般現(xiàn)在時、用used to 表示一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時、一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。2、學會表達同意和不同意。3、學會以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動物的生活習性和瀕臨滅絕的原因,教育學生應該如何保護環(huán)境。教學提示充分利用多媒體等教學設備,創(chuàng)設與本課話題相關的情境,如各種不同種類的動物、動物園以及有關環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學目標,設計一些貼近學生實際的教學任務,如讓學生談論自己最喜歡的動物,如何拯救瀕危動物,如何保護環(huán)境等等。讓學生根據(jù)所學知識,就動物園是否對動物有利以及其他的話題進行辯論。

2、揭題:小朋友們,知道嗎?剛才你們的學習過程其實就是統(tǒng)計的過程,這節(jié)課我們就一起來研究統(tǒng)計的有關知識。3、發(fā)統(tǒng)計圖和統(tǒng)計表:根據(jù)你剛才收集的數(shù)據(jù),完成統(tǒng)計圖和統(tǒng)計表。實踐活動(調(diào)查全班小朋友們喜歡的動物)統(tǒng)計表:(學具卡片)綠孔雀非洲象大熊貓袋鼠梅花鹿河馬統(tǒng)計圖:(學具卡片)綠孔雀非洲象大熊貓袋鼠梅花鹿河馬4、出示統(tǒng)計圖和統(tǒng)計表。(1)通過小朋友們的統(tǒng)計,你能發(fā)現(xiàn)什么?(2)你可以提出什么問題?三、總結:1、日常生活中有許多事情可以用統(tǒng)計解決,你能說一說嗎?2、談談這節(jié)課你的收獲。作業(yè)布置:第二課時、練習教學內(nèi)容:完成練習十七的2——4題。教學目標:鞏固本單元所學的內(nèi)容。教學過程:一、檢查作業(yè):1、小組互相交流自己調(diào)查的結果。2、展示幾份。二、練習:練習十七1、第2題。(1)看圖,明確題意。(2)先用自己喜歡的方法統(tǒng)計。(3)完成統(tǒng)計表及問題。(4)集體訂正。

1、同學們都聽說過“曹沖稱象”的故事吧!曹沖是怎么稱出大象的重量的呢?讓我們一起來回顧這一過程。2、曹沖是把大象的重量轉換成了什么的重量呢?【他是把大象的重量轉換成了與它重量相等的石頭的重量】因為當時沒有那么大的稱能直接稱出大象的重量,所以曹沖就用石頭的重量代換了大象的重量,稱出了石頭的重量也就知道了大象的重量。3、同學們,你們大概還不知道吧,曹沖確實非常了不起,他運用了一種重要的數(shù)學思考方法——等量代換?!景鍟簲?shù)學廣角——等量代換】這節(jié)課我們就來學習如何用“等量代換”的方法解決問題。二、引導探究發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)律1、今天這節(jié)課,老師給同學們帶來了神秘的禮物。猜猜,什么樣的孩子能夠得到它們?全班?個大組,哪組的成員在參與過程中積極主動,認真動腦思考,遵章守紀,老師就獎勵這個組一個青蘋果,三個青蘋果可以換一個紅蘋果,兩個紅蘋果可以換取一份神秘的禮物??纯茨膫€組能得到禮物。有信心嗎?老師相信你們是最棒的。

(1)呈現(xiàn)猴子圖片,初步接觸知識.教師在發(fā)指令時,加入 Touch your tail.當學生覺得茫然時,老師趁機出示課件(一只猴子)Look,We have no tails,but the monkey has.Look at the monkey,How long is the tail?在課件上呈現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)38cm.學生回答:Its tail is38cm long.根據(jù)教材內(nèi)容教師提問:How tall is the monkey?學生:It’s 40cm tall.老師自己引出only一詞,注意這個詞的發(fā)音.多媒體再出示兩只猴子的圖片,一只黃色,一只棕色,讓學生加以比較.教師問:Which monkey do you like?The yellow one or the brown one?【設計思路】 學生在回答這些問題時,也同時在復習前兩課時所學內(nèi)容,起到知識循環(huán)的作用.(2)猜一猜游戲:它們有多高?讓學生猜一猜這兩只猴子的身高.注意提示學生用上I think….這一句型,表示自己的猜測.在這里也可安排一個競賽,看誰能猜中正確數(shù)據(jù),教師讓一些學生猜后出示數(shù)據(jù).【設計思路】 學生對有懸念的東西都特別感興趣,在此不僅練習了兩位數(shù)的讀法,又滿足了學生的好勝心理.

1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談論了外界事物如何影響人的心情。要求學生掌握表達某物或某事給人帶來的感覺、看法或影響等。共設計了四個部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進行聽力(2a-2b)、口語訓練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓練,訓練形式為閱讀和問題體驗(3a)和小組活動(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對人們的影響這一話題以“配對”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開訓練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進行聽力(2a-2b)、口語對話訓練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀(3a-3b)和寫作(3c)訓練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語訓練形式展開小組活動。

教學目標:1. 掌握本單元一些重點詞匯的寫法和用法。2. 學會自如談論餐桌禮儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開頭3. crowd v. 擠滿,塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.

一、自覺依法納稅(二)我國稅收“取之于民,用之于民” 1、稅收的含義與基本特征 【學生活動】學生思考后回答。 【教師活動】稅收是國家為實現(xiàn)其職能,憑借其政治權力,依法無償?shù)厝〉秘斦杖氲幕拘问健?【教師活動】稅收具有強制性、無償性和固定性的基本特征。[1]強制性:不管你愿意還是不愿意,都必須交稅。[2]無償性:交了稅,沒有補償,更不會返還。[3]固定性:征稅是有標準的,不是無止境的,按標準收到一定數(shù)量即算完成納稅。 2、稅收的性質 【教師活動】展示多媒體圖片,觀察稅收性質是什么? 【學生活動】分析圖片,稅收的性質。 【教師活動】每個人都與稅收緊密地聯(lián)系在一起,我們天天享受到的公共物品,無不有賴于稅收。接受教育要有學校,看病要有醫(yī)院,出行要有道路,保障國家安全要有國防,防洪、發(fā)電要有水利工程,這些都要依靠國家的稅收來為公眾提供公共服務。 【教師活動】播放國家免費為新冠肺炎患者治療的視頻。 【教師活動】勞動人民是稅收的最終受益者,我國的稅收是取之于民、用之于民的新型稅收。

一、游戲活動激趣,認識對稱物體1、游戲“猜一猜”:課件依次出示“剪刀、掃帚、飛機、梳子”的一部分,分男、女生猜。2、認識對稱物體:1)師質疑:為什么女生猜得又快又準呢?2)小結:像這樣兩邊形狀、大小都完全相同的物體,我們就說它是對稱物體。(板書:對稱)二、猜想驗證新知,認識軸對稱圖形(一)初步感知對稱圖形1、將“剪刀、飛機、扇子”等對稱物體抽象出平面圖形,讓學生觀察,這些平面圖形還是不是對稱的。2、師小結:像這樣的圖形,叫做對稱圖形。(板書:圖形)(二)猜想驗證對稱圖形1、猜一猜:出示“梯形、平行四邊形、圓形、燕尾箭頭”等平面圖形,讓學生觀察。師:這些平面圖形是不是對稱圖形?怎樣證明它們是不是對稱圖形?

一、復習導入1、口答:最大的一位數(shù)是幾?最小的兩位數(shù)是多少?這兩個數(shù)相差多少?2、數(shù)數(shù):10個10個地數(shù),從10數(shù)到100; 1個1個地數(shù),從91數(shù)到99; 問:99加1是多少?3、導入:你會從100開始接著往后數(shù)嗎?今天開始我們將要學習更大的數(shù),下面請你們觀察這幅圖。二、講授新課1、出示主題圖。(1)觀察這幅圖,說一說畫面上正在發(fā)生什么事情?(2)看著畫面你想知道什么問題?引導學生估算畫面上的體育館大約能坐多少人?2、板書課題:1000以內(nèi)數(shù)的認識。3、教學例1。(1)數(shù)一數(shù)。每人數(shù)出10個小方塊,說說你是怎么數(shù)的?板書:一個一個地數(shù),10個一是十。

1、復習萬以內(nèi)數(shù)的認識。 請同學們先來回憶一下,我們學了萬以內(nèi)數(shù)的哪些知識? 回憶學了萬以內(nèi)數(shù)的數(shù)數(shù)、讀數(shù)、寫數(shù)、數(shù)的組成、數(shù)位的含義、數(shù)的順序和大小比較、近似數(shù)以及整百、整千數(shù)的加減法……2、下面先請大家獨立做教材第3題,然后集體訂正。 指名讓學生說一說是怎么做的?3、寫一寫,再讀一讀。① 千位上是2個千、百位上是5個百、個位上是6個一。② 二千五百零六。4、 下面復習用計數(shù)單位表示數(shù),獨立完成書上第4題,想一想是怎樣做出來的。5、 復習近似數(shù)。請同學們看教材第5題,找出這段文字中哪些數(shù)是近似數(shù)?并畫出來。再請同學回答。

1、教學主題圖。(1)讓學生獨立觀察教材情境圖。思考問題:[1]這幅畫面是什么地方?[2]你發(fā)現(xiàn)了畫面中有什么活動內(nèi)容?(按順序)(2)在小組中互相說一說自己觀察到了什么內(nèi)容。你想到了什么?(3)各組代表匯報。(4)教師板書學生匯報的數(shù)據(jù)。[1]這是某個校園里的活動情景圖。從圖中發(fā)現(xiàn)了教學大樓前面的兩樹之間都插著4面不同顏色的旗子,升旗臺上也飄著一面國旗。[2]運動場上每4人一組小朋友在跳繩。[3]籃球場上每5人一組準備打籃球比賽。[4]板報下面擺的花是每3盆擺一組,旁邊還有很多盆花。(5)根據(jù)上面的信息(條件),想一想能提出用除法計算的問題嗎?大家在小組議一議。

一、創(chuàng)設情境,導入新課 1、老師有一個好消息要告訴大家,在動物學校的旁邊開了一家超市,森林里的小動物們都去那兒購物。今天,小熊哥倆正在商店里購物呢!你想看看嗎? 2、教師出示情境圖,教師板書課題:小熊購物二、自主探究新知 1、解決第(1)個問題“小熊該付多少錢?” 1)“仔細觀察情境圖,你能發(fā)現(xiàn)哪些數(shù)學信息?”,教師總結重要數(shù)學信息?! ?2)“ 大家看小熊說的話,你能提出什么問題?” 引出“小熊該付多少錢?”這個問題。 3),教師巡視搜集學生出現(xiàn)的不同做法 4)展示學生作業(yè),并引導其他學生質疑“第二個算式是什么意思?”若學生中不出現(xiàn)第二個算式,教師引導學生將兩個算式合在一起?! ?5)脫式計算:根據(jù)學生列出的算式,教師結合算式指導學生進行脫式計算,規(guī)范學生的書寫格式。

一、教材簡析 本單元教學內(nèi)容主要有:除法的初步認識、用2~6的 乘法口訣求商,解決實際問題。除法的初步認識分兩個層次:第一,以生活中常見的“每份同樣多”的實例合活動情境,讓學生建立“平均分”概念。第二,在“平均分”概念的基礎上引出除法運算,說明除法算式各部分的名稱。用口訣求商遵循由易到難的原則。解決問題是結合除法計算出現(xiàn)的。首先在除法的初步認識教學中 孕伏解決問題的內(nèi)容。然后在用2~6的乘法口訣求商之后編入了解決有關平均分的實際問題和需要用乘法和除法兩步計算解決簡單實際問題的內(nèi)容。
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