
本節(jié)課是新版教材人教A版普通高中課程標準實驗教科書數學必修1第四章第4.5.1節(jié)《函數零點與方程的解》,由于學生已經學過一元二次方程與二次函數的關系,本節(jié)課的內容就是在此基礎上的推廣。從而建立一般的函數的零點概念,進一步理解零點判定定理及其應用。培養(yǎng)和發(fā)展學生數學直觀、數學抽象、邏輯推理和數學建模的核心素養(yǎng)。1、了解函數(結合二次函數)零點的概念;2、理 解函數零點與方程的根以及函數圖象與x軸交點的關系,掌握零點存在性定理的運用;3、在認識函數零點的過程中,使學生學會認識事物的特殊性與一般性之間的關系,培養(yǎng)數學數形結合及函數思想; a.數學抽象:函數零點的概念;b.邏輯推理:零點判定定理;c.數學運算:運用零點判定定理確定零點范圍;d.直觀想象:運用圖形判定零點;e.數學建模:運用函數的觀點方程的根;

本節(jié)課選自《普通高中課程標準實驗教科書數學必修1本(A版)》的第五章的4.5.3函數模型的應用。函數模型及其應用是中學重要內容之一,又是數學與生活實踐相互銜接的樞紐,特別在應用意識日益加深的今天,函數模型的應用實質是揭示了客觀世界中量的相互依存有互有制約的關系,因而函數模型的應用舉例有著不可替代的重要位置,又有重要的現(xiàn)實意義。本節(jié)課要求學生利用給定的函數模型或建立函數模型解決實際問題,并對給定的函數模型進行簡單的分析評價,發(fā)展學生數學建模、數學直觀、數學抽象、邏輯推理的核心素養(yǎng)。1. 能建立函數模型解決實際問題.2.了解擬合函數模型并解決實際問題.3.通過本節(jié)內容的學習,使學生認識函數模型的作用,提高學生數學建模,數據分析的能力. a.數學抽象:由實際問題建立函數模型;b.邏輯推理:選擇合適的函數模型;c.數學運算:運用函數模型解決實際問題;

本節(jié)是新人教A版高中數學必修1第1章第1節(jié)第3部分的內容。在此之前,學生已學習了集合的含義以及集合與集合之間的基本關系,這為學習本節(jié)內容打下了基礎。本節(jié)內容主要介紹集合的基本運算一并集、交集、補集。是對集合基木知識的深入研究。在此,通過適當的問題情境,使學生感受、認識并掌握集合的三種基本運算。本節(jié)內容是函數、方程、不等式的基礎,在教材中起著承上啟下的作用。本節(jié)內容是高中數學的主要內容,也是高考的對象,在實踐中應用廣泛,是高中學生必須掌握的重點。A.理解兩個集合的并集與交集的含義,會求簡單集合的交、并運算;B.理解補集的含義,會求給定子集的補集;C.能使用 圖表示集合的關系及運算。 1.數學抽象:集合交集、并集、補集的含義;2.數學運算:集合的運算;3.直觀想象:用 圖、數軸表示集合的關系及運算。

本節(jié)課是新版教材人教A版普通高中課程標準實驗教科書數學必修1第四章第4.4.3節(jié)《不同增長函數的差異》 是在學習了指數函數、對數函數和冪函數之后的對函數學習的一次梳理和總結。本節(jié)提出函數增長快慢的問題,通過函數圖像及三個函數的性質,完成函數增長快慢的認識。既是對三種函數學習的總結,也為后續(xù)導數的學習做了鋪墊。培養(yǎng)和發(fā)展學生數學直觀、數學抽象、邏輯推理和數學建模的核心素養(yǎng)。1.了解指數函數、對數函數、冪函數 (一次函數) 的增長差異.2、經過探究對函數的圖像觀察,理解對數增長、直線上升、指數爆炸。培養(yǎng)學生觀察問題、分析問題和歸納問題的思維能力以及數學交流能力;3、在認識函數增長差異的過程中,使學生學會認識事物的特殊性與一般性之間的關系,培養(yǎng)數學應用的意識,探索數學。 a.數學抽象:函數增長快慢的認識;b.邏輯推理:由特殊到一般的推理;

本節(jié)課是新版教材人教A版普通高中課程標準實驗教科書數學必修1第四章第4.4.1節(jié)《對數函數的概念》。對數函數是高中數學在指數函數之后的重要初等函數之一。對數函數與指數函數聯(lián)系密切,無論是研究的思想方法方法還是圖像及性質,都有其共通之處。相較于指數函數,對數函數的圖象亦有其獨特的美感。學習中讓學生體會在類比推理,感受圖像的變化,認識變化的規(guī)律,這是提高學生直觀想象能力的一個重要的過程。為之后學習數學提供了更多角度的分析方法。培養(yǎng)學生邏輯推理、數學直觀、數學抽象、和數學建模的核心素養(yǎng)。1、理解對數函數的定義,會求對數函數的定義域;2、了解對數函數與指數函數之間的聯(lián)系,培養(yǎng)學生觀察問題、分析問題和歸納問題的思維能力以及數學交流能力;滲透類比等基本數學思想方法。3、在學習對數函數過程中,使學生學會認識事物的特殊性與一般性之間的關系,培養(yǎng)數學應用的意識,感受數學、理解數學、探索數學,提高學習數學的興趣。

本節(jié)內容來自人教版高中數學必修一第一章第一節(jié)集合第二課時的內容。集合論是現(xiàn)代數學的一個重要基礎,是一個具有獨特地位的數學分支。高中數學課程是將集合作為一種語言來學習,在這里它是作為刻畫函數概念的基礎知識和必備工具。本小節(jié)內容是在學習了集合的含義、集合的表示方法以及元素與集合的屬于關系的基礎上,進一步學習集合與集合之間的關系,同時也是下一節(jié)學習集合間的基本運算的基礎,因此本小節(jié)起著承上啟下的關鍵作用.通過本節(jié)內容的學習,可以進一步幫助學生利用集合語言進行交流的能力,幫助學生養(yǎng)成自主學習、合作交流、歸納總結的學習習慣,培養(yǎng)學生從具體到抽象、從一般到特殊的數學思維能力,通過Venn圖理解抽象概念,培養(yǎng)學生數形結合思想。

四、小結1.知識:如何采用兩角和或差的正余弦公式進行合角,借助三角函數的相關性質求值.其中三角函數最值問題是對三角函數的概念、圖像和性質,以及誘導公式、同角三角函數基本關系、和(差)角公式的綜合應用,也是函數思想的具體體現(xiàn). 如何科學的把實際問題轉化成數學問題,如何選擇自變量建立數學關系式;求解三角函數在某一區(qū)間的最值問題.2.思想:本節(jié)課通過由特殊到一般方式把關系式 化成 的形式,可以很好地培養(yǎng)學生探究、歸納、類比的能力. 通過探究如何選擇自變量建立數學關系式,可以很好地培養(yǎng)學生分析問題、解決問題的能力和應用意識,進一步培養(yǎng)學生的建模意識.五、作業(yè)1. 課時練 2. 預習下節(jié)課內容學生根據課堂學習,自主總結知識要點,及運用的思想方法。注意總結自己在學習中的易錯點;

本節(jié)課是新版教材人教A版普通高中課程標準實驗教科書數學必修1第四章第4.4.2節(jié)《對數函數的圖像和性質》 是高中數學在指數函數之后的重要初等函數之一。對數函數與指數函數聯(lián)系密切,無論是研究的思想方法方法還是圖像及性質,都有其共通之處。相較于指數函數,對數函數的圖象亦有其獨特的美感。在類比推理的過程中,感受圖像的變化,認識變化的規(guī)律,這是提高學生直觀想象能力的一個重要的過程。為之后學習數學提供了更多角度的分析方法。培養(yǎng)和發(fā)展學生邏輯推理、數學直觀、數學抽象、和數學建模的核心素養(yǎng)。1、掌握對數函數的圖像和性質;能利用對數函數的圖像與性質來解決簡單問題;2、經過探究對數函數的圖像和性質,對數函數與指數函數圖像之間的聯(lián)系,對數函數內部的的聯(lián)系。培養(yǎng)學生觀察問題、分析問題和歸納問題的思維能力以及數學交流能力;滲透類比等基本數學思想方法。

本節(jié)課選自《普通高中課程標準數學教科書-必修一》(人教A版)第三章《函數的概念與性質》,本節(jié)課是第2課時,本節(jié)課主要學習函數的三種表示方法及其簡單應用,進一步加深對函數概念的理解。課本從引進函數概念開始就比較注重函數的不同表示方法:解析法,圖象法,列表法.函數的不同表示方法能豐富對函數的認識,幫助理解抽象的函數概念.特別是在信息技術環(huán)境下,可以使函數在形與數兩方面的結合得到更充分的表現(xiàn),使學生通過函數的學習更好地體會數形結合這種重要的數學思想方法.因此,在研究函數時,要充分發(fā)揮圖象的直觀作用.課程目標 學科素養(yǎng)A.在實際情景中,會根據不同的需要選擇恰當的方法(解析式法、圖象法、列表法)表示函數;B.了解簡單的分段函數,并能簡單地應用;1.數學抽象:函數解析法及能由條件求函數的解析式;2.邏輯推理:求函數的解析式;

? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.

The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.

【詞匯精講】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;強調;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.這次旅行的亮點之一是參觀泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的簡歷應該突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.報告強調了當今社會所面臨的主要問題。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黃色標出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙頓冬季寒冷,日平均氣溫為-10°C?!驹~匯精講】freezing adj.極冷的;冰凍的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰凍的天氣里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一個暖和一點的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9時30分,他們才終于到達多倫多的首府安大略省?!揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€強調句,強調的是句子的時間狀語until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的強調句為It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那時我才突然意識到沒有人比我更幸福了。

你校英語報計劃出版一期急救常識專刊,現(xiàn)面向全校學生公開征集稿件,你有意參加。請你根據下面提示內容,用英語寫一篇短文,介紹在車禍現(xiàn)場對傷者進行急救的方法和步驟。1.確保現(xiàn)場的安全;2.詢問傷者,確保其呼吸正常;3.檢查傷口,如流血則應采取止血措施;4.如需急救,確保其處于康復位置。注意:1.詞數80左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:康復位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.

Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.

This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.

假定你是英國的Jack,打算來中國旅行,請你給你的中國筆友李華寫一封信,要點如下:1.你的旅行計劃:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建議并詢問他是否愿意充當你的導游。注意:1.詞數80左右(開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數);2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:故宮 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.

The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.

The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre

The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.

The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
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