
3、東北區(qū)商品糧基地的建設(shè)松嫩平原和三江平原是我國最重要的商品糧基地,三江平原所能夠提供的商品糧比重在全國最大,而且開發(fā)歷史短、地廣人稀、土地資源豐富、具有較大的開發(fā)潛力。4、東北區(qū)商品糧基地的綜合開發(fā)東北區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)基地的綜合開發(fā),就是要在不斷提高種植業(yè)本身生產(chǎn)潛力的基礎(chǔ)上,大力發(fā)展養(yǎng)殖業(yè)和農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工業(yè),使農(nóng)產(chǎn)品多層次大幅度升值??偨Y(jié):搞好商品糧基地和林業(yè)基地建設(shè),必須從改善農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)環(huán)境出發(fā),堅持開發(fā)和利用、治理和保護相結(jié)合,堅持經(jīng)濟效益、生態(tài)效益相統(tǒng)一。這就要求不能通過大幅度開墾荒地、增加耕地面積來發(fā)展糧食生產(chǎn),發(fā)揮現(xiàn)有耕地的生產(chǎn)潛力,提高單產(chǎn)是今后實現(xiàn)糧食增產(chǎn)的根本途徑。【知能訓(xùn)練】一、選擇題(第1-4題為單項選擇題,第5-6題為雙項選擇題)1、保護和提高黑土肥力最有效的辦法是 ( )A、秸稈還田B、增施化肥C、植樹造林D、焚燒秸稈

1、圖9.6“南昆鐵路示意圖”掌握南昆鐵路起止點、支線、途經(jīng)地區(qū)、鐵路線附近的礦產(chǎn)資源(云南的磷礦、貴州的煤礦、廣西的鋁礦等);南昆鐵路使西南區(qū)南連北海、防城港、湛江、欽州等港,成為西南區(qū)通往沿海地區(qū)最便捷的出海通道,使西南地區(qū)物資出海路程縮短了600千米,對西南區(qū)的發(fā)展具有十分重要的經(jīng)濟、政治、戰(zhàn)略意義。2、圖9.10“西南三省一市和廣西主要鐵路分布圖”本圖展現(xiàn)了西南三省一市和廣西的主要鐵路分布,要求重點掌握本區(qū)內(nèi)的環(huán)狀鐵路——成渝-川黔-貴昆-成昆線,新建的南昆線、內(nèi)昆線,以及寶成線(聯(lián)系西北區(qū)),襄渝線、湘黔線和湘桂-黔桂線(聯(lián)系中南區(qū)),枝柳線(聯(lián)系中南區(qū)和華北區(qū))等區(qū)際鐵路,昆河線等國際鐵路及重要鐵路樞紐。3、圖9.11“西藏自治區(qū)交通圖”西藏自治區(qū)是我國目前唯一沒有正式通鐵路的省級行政區(qū),讀圖后要能掌握聯(lián)系拉薩的四大入藏(川藏、青藏、新藏、滇藏)公路及正在建設(shè)的青藏鐵路。

1、 下列四組地形中,全部屬于西部大開發(fā)區(qū)域的是()A.江南丘陵——阿爾泰山——云貴高原——祁連山B.柴達木盆地——天山——江南丘陵——云貴高原C.準(zhǔn)噶爾盆地——云貴高原——青藏高原——橫斷山D.塔里木盆地——云貴高原——黃土高原——太行山2、“西氣東輸”工程起始于()A.哈密盆地B.塔里木盆地C.柴達木盆地D.吐魯番盆地3、 西部地區(qū)正在大力發(fā)展水電事業(yè),其中已經(jīng)建成并在最近開始向上海輸送電能的水電站是()A.二灘水電站B.丹江口水電站C.龍羊峽水電站D.新安江水電站4、目前進入西藏地區(qū)主要依靠公路。下列四條進藏公路中,海拔最高的是()A.青藏公路B.川藏公路C.滇藏公路D.新藏公路5、青藏鐵路將經(jīng)過三江源(長江、黃河、瀾滄江之源)地區(qū)。下列關(guān)于該地區(qū)地理環(huán)境特點的敘述,正確的是()A.山高坡陡,地勢起伏大B.太陽輻射強,日照時間長,熱量充足C.氣溫低,牧草矮,生態(tài)環(huán)境脆弱D.積雪冰川多,水資源和水能資源豐富

1、圖9.2“西南區(qū)地形圖”自西向東跨全國地勢三大階梯。主要地形區(qū)有青藏高原、橫斷山區(qū)、四川盆地、云貴高原和廣西境內(nèi)的平原。要求熟練掌握各地形區(qū)的分布、特點,并能分析其對交通建設(shè)的影響。2、圖9.5“川、滇、黔、渝、桂主要礦產(chǎn)分布圖”讀圖找出本區(qū)主要的礦產(chǎn)及分布地區(qū),看本區(qū)已建有哪些工業(yè)基地,分析工業(yè)基地建設(shè)的條件。假如本區(qū)有發(fā)達的交通,還可以建設(shè)哪些工業(yè)基地。(【教學(xué)內(nèi)容】“要想富,先修路”,區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展與交通建設(shè)兩者相輔相成。在西部大開發(fā)的背景下,西南地區(qū)交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建設(shè)顯得尤為重要。[經(jīng)典例題1](2001年廣東河南卷)在西部大開發(fā)中,鐵路等基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)必須先行,這主要是因為鐵路建設(shè)()A.投資規(guī)模巨大,建設(shè)周期較長B.提供就業(yè)機會,提高人均收入C.加快商品流通,促進共同發(fā)展D.投資回報較高,實現(xiàn)持續(xù)發(fā)答案:C

1、圖5.3“長江中游防洪形勢圖”(1)讀圖后,說出長江中游的主要水文特征:多曲流、多支流、多湖泊。(2)分析“千里長江,險在荊江”的原因及其解決的措施:荊江河段特別彎曲,有“九曲回腸”之稱,水流不暢,泥沙大量淤積,使河床高出兩岸平地,形成“懸河”。一旦發(fā)生洪水,堤防漫潰直接威脅江漢平原和洞庭湖區(qū)的農(nóng)田、企業(yè)、城市、交通要道和人民生命財產(chǎn)安全。新中國成立后,治理荊江的措施主要有:修建荊江分洪工程,完成了幾處裁彎取直工程,加固了荊江大堤。(3)在圖上找出主要分洪區(qū)。2、圖5.5“長江三峽圖”(1)掌握長江三峽的組成、名稱及其在圖上的位置:說明:①長江三峽的長度數(shù)據(jù)有多種,如192千米、193千米、204千米208千米等。②有的著作中把大寧河寬谷劃入瞿塘峽,把香溪寬谷劃入西陵峽。

在自然界也是如此,可以看到礫石、沙、粉砂、粘土等顆粒大小不同的沉積物。【出示投影片提問】(河流下游三角洲示意圖)這是一幅河流下游三角洲的示意圖,你能用沉積作用的原理來解釋它的形成過程嗎?學(xué)生討論、回答。【教師小結(jié)】河流攜帶著大量的泥沙,到達下游時由于流速降低,泥沙大量沉積,常常會形成寬廣平坦的三角洲和沖積平原。在那里土壤肥沃,灌溉便利,通常是良好的農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)?!巨D(zhuǎn)折過渡】流水的沉積作用給人類帶來了肥沃的沖積平原,風(fēng)力的沉積作用給人類又帶來了什么呢?【分析講解】在沙漠中有大量的沙丘,這些沙丘在風(fēng)力作用下會成為流動沙丘,掩沒農(nóng)田和村莊,甚至是整個城市。人類正在探索控制沙漠?dāng)U展的方法。【轉(zhuǎn)折過渡】沉積物經(jīng)過物理的、化學(xué)的以及生物化學(xué)的變化和改造,又會重新變成堅硬的巖石,這種作用叫做團結(jié)成巖作用。

圖8.1“東北區(qū)的位置和范圍”首先掌握東北區(qū)包括的省級行政單位的范圍(包括黑龍江、吉林、遼寧三省及內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)東部)以及緯度位置的特點、周圍的鄰國(朝鮮、俄羅斯和蒙古)、瀕臨的海域(渤海、黃海),然后找出組成東北區(qū)“山還水繞、沃野千里”的主要山脈、主要河流,最后找出組成東北平原的三個部分?!窘虒W(xué)內(nèi)容】一、區(qū)域概況1、 范圍:東北區(qū)包括黑龍江、吉林、遼寧三省及內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)東部,是一個自然地域單元完整、資源豐富、內(nèi)部經(jīng)濟聯(lián)系密切的地區(qū)。2、 位置:東北區(qū)位于我國的東北部,東、北、西面分別與朝鮮、俄羅斯和蒙古接壤,所處的緯度位置較高,其最北端就是我國緯度最高的地方。3、 氣候:東北區(qū)位于我國溫帶濕潤、半濕潤季風(fēng)氣候區(qū)。冬季寒冷,夏溫較高,熱量與水配合協(xié)調(diào),熱量條件可以滿足一年一熟作物生長的需要,為農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)提供了有利條件。本區(qū)南北熱量狀況不同,作物分布也有差別。如表8-1所示。

4.有8種不同的菜種,任選4種種在不同土質(zhì)的4塊地里,有 種不同的種法. 解析:將4塊不同土質(zhì)的地看作4個不同的位置,從8種不同的菜種中任選4種種在4塊不同土質(zhì)的地里,則本題即為從8個不同元素中任選4個元素的排列問題,所以不同的種法共有A_8^4 =8×7×6×5=1 680(種).答案:1 6805.用1、2、3、4、5、6、7這7個數(shù)字組成沒有重復(fù)數(shù)字的四位數(shù).(1)這些四位數(shù)中偶數(shù)有多少個?能被5整除的有多少個?(2)這些四位數(shù)中大于6 500的有多少個?解:(1)偶數(shù)的個位數(shù)只能是2、4、6,有A_3^1種排法,其他位上有A_6^3種排法,由分步乘法計數(shù)原理,知共有四位偶數(shù)A_3^1·A_6^3=360(個);能被5整除的數(shù)個位必須是5,故有A_6^3=120(個).(2)最高位上是7時大于6 500,有A_6^3種,最高位上是6時,百位上只能是7或5,故有2×A_5^2種.由分類加法計數(shù)原理知,這些四位數(shù)中大于6 500的共有A_6^3+2×A_5^2=160(個).

探究新知問題1:已知100件產(chǎn)品中有8件次品,現(xiàn)從中采用有放回方式隨機抽取4件.設(shè)抽取的4件產(chǎn)品中次品數(shù)為X,求隨機變量X的分布列.(1):采用有放回抽樣,隨機變量X服從二項分布嗎?采用有放回抽樣,則每次抽到次品的概率為0.08,且各次抽樣的結(jié)果相互獨立,此時X服從二項分布,即X~B(4,0.08).(2):如果采用不放回抽樣,抽取的4件產(chǎn)品中次品數(shù)X服從二項分布嗎?若不服從,那么X的分布列是什么?不服從,根據(jù)古典概型求X的分布列.解:從100件產(chǎn)品中任取4件有 C_100^4 種不同的取法,從100件產(chǎn)品中任取4件,次品數(shù)X可能取0,1,2,3,4.恰有k件次品的取法有C_8^k C_92^(4-k)種.一般地,假設(shè)一批產(chǎn)品共有N件,其中有M件次品.從N件產(chǎn)品中隨機抽取n件(不放回),用X表示抽取的n件產(chǎn)品中的次品數(shù),則X的分布列為P(X=k)=CkM Cn-kN-M CnN ,k=m,m+1,m+2,…,r.其中n,N,M∈N*,M≤N,n≤N,m=max{0,n-N+M},r=min{n,M},則稱隨機變量X服從超幾何分布.

二項式定理形式上的特點(1)二項展開式有n+1項,而不是n項.(2)二項式系數(shù)都是C_n^k(k=0,1,2,…,n),它與二項展開式中某一項的系數(shù)不一定相等.(3)二項展開式中的二項式系數(shù)的和等于2n,即C_n^0+C_n^1+C_n^2+…+C_n^n=2n.(4)在排列方式上,按照字母a的降冪排列,從第一項起,次數(shù)由n次逐項減少1次直到0次,同時字母b按升冪排列,次數(shù)由0次逐項增加1次直到n次.1.判斷(正確的打“√”,錯誤的打“×”)(1)(a+b)n展開式中共有n項. ( )(2)在公式中,交換a,b的順序?qū)Ω黜棝]有影響. ( )(3)Cknan-kbk是(a+b)n展開式中的第k項. ( )(4)(a-b)n與(a+b)n的二項式展開式的二項式系數(shù)相同. ( )[解析] (1)× 因為(a+b)n展開式中共有n+1項.(2)× 因為二項式的第k+1項Cknan-kbk和(b+a)n的展開式的第k+1項Cknbn-kak是不同的,其中的a,b是不能隨便交換的.(3)× 因為Cknan-kbk是(a+b)n展開式中的第k+1項.(4)√ 因為(a-b)n與(a+b)n的二項式展開式的二項式系數(shù)都是Crn.[答案] (1)× (2)× (3)× (4)√

3.某縣農(nóng)民月均收入服從N(500,202)的正態(tài)分布,則此縣農(nóng)民月均收入在500元到520元間人數(shù)的百分比約為 . 解析:因為月收入服從正態(tài)分布N(500,202),所以μ=500,σ=20,μ-σ=480,μ+σ=520.所以月均收入在[480,520]范圍內(nèi)的概率為0.683.由圖像的對稱性可知,此縣農(nóng)民月均收入在500到520元間人數(shù)的百分比約為34.15%.答案:34.15%4.某種零件的尺寸ξ(單位:cm)服從正態(tài)分布N(3,12),則不屬于區(qū)間[1,5]這個尺寸范圍的零件數(shù)約占總數(shù)的 . 解析:零件尺寸屬于區(qū)間[μ-2σ,μ+2σ],即零件尺寸在[1,5]內(nèi)取值的概率約為95.4%,故零件尺寸不屬于區(qū)間[1,5]內(nèi)的概率為1-95.4%=4.6%.答案:4.6%5. 設(shè)在一次數(shù)學(xué)考試中,某班學(xué)生的分數(shù)X~N(110,202),且知試卷滿分150分,這個班的學(xué)生共54人,求這個班在這次數(shù)學(xué)考試中及格(即90分及90分以上)的人數(shù)和130分以上的人數(shù).解:μ=110,σ=20,P(X≥90)=P(X-110≥-20)=P(X-μ≥-σ),∵P(X-μσ)≈2P(X-μ130)=P(X-110>20)=P(X-μ>σ),∴P(X-μσ)≈0.683+2P(X-μ>σ)=1,∴P(X-μ>σ)=0.158 5,即P(X>130)=0.158 5.∴54×0.158 5≈9(人),即130分以上的人數(shù)約為9人.

1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions

The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.

1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?

2.某小組有20名射手,其中1,2,3,4級射手分別為2,6,9,3名.又若選1,2,3,4級射手參加比賽,則在比賽中射中目標(biāo)的概率分別為0.85,0.64,0.45,0.32,今隨機選一人參加比賽,則該小組比賽中射中目標(biāo)的概率為________. 【解析】設(shè)B表示“該小組比賽中射中目標(biāo)”,Ai(i=1,2,3,4)表示“選i級射手參加比賽”,則P(B)= P(Ai)P(B|Ai)= 2/20×0.85+ 6/20 ×0.64+ 9/20×0.45+ 3/20×0.32=0.527 5.答案:0.527 53.兩批相同的產(chǎn)品各有12件和10件,每批產(chǎn)品中各有1件廢品,現(xiàn)在先從第1批產(chǎn)品中任取1件放入第2批中,然后從第2批中任取1件,則取到廢品的概率為________. 【解析】設(shè)A表示“取到廢品”,B表示“從第1批中取到廢品”,有P(B)= 112,P(A|B)= 2/11 ,P(A| )= 1/11所以P(A)=P(B)P(A|B)+P( )P(A| )4.有一批同一型號的產(chǎn)品,已知其中由一廠生產(chǎn)的占 30%, 二廠生產(chǎn)的占 50% , 三廠生產(chǎn)的占 20%, 又知這三個廠的產(chǎn)品次品率分別為2% , 1%, 1%,問從這批產(chǎn)品中任取一件是次品的概率是多少?

(2)方法一:第一次取到一件不合格品,還剩下99件產(chǎn)品,其中有4件不合格品,95件合格品,于是第二次又取到不合格品的概率為4/99,由于這是一個條件概率,所以P(B|A)=4/99.方法二:根據(jù)條件概率的定義,先求出事件A,B同時發(fā)生的概率P(AB)=(C_5^2)/(C_100^2 )=1/495,所以P(B|A)=(P"(" AB")" )/(P"(" A")" )=(1/495)/(5/100)=4/99.6.在某次考試中,要從20道題中隨機地抽出6道題,若考生至少答對其中的4道題即可通過;若至少答對其中5道題就獲得優(yōu)秀.已知某考生能答對其中10道題,并且知道他在這次考試中已經(jīng)通過,求他獲得優(yōu)秀成績的概率.解:設(shè)事件A為“該考生6道題全答對”,事件B為“該考生答對了其中5道題而另一道答錯”,事件C為“該考生答對了其中4道題而另2道題答錯”,事件D為“該考生在這次考試中通過”,事件E為“該考生在這次考試中獲得優(yōu)秀”,則A,B,C兩兩互斥,且D=A∪B∪C,E=A∪B,由古典概型的概率公式及加法公式可知P(D)=P(A∪B∪C)=P(A)+P(B)+P(C)=(C_10^6)/(C_20^6 )+(C_10^5 C_10^1)/(C_20^6 )+(C_10^4 C_10^2)/(C_20^6 )=(12" " 180)/(C_20^6 ),P(E|D)=P(A∪B|D)=P(A|D)+P(B|D)=(P"(" A")" )/(P"(" D")" )+(P"(" B")" )/(P"(" D")" )=(210/(C_20^6 ))/((12" " 180)/(C_20^6 ))+((2" " 520)/(C_20^6 ))/((12" " 180)/(C_20^6 ))=13/58,即所求概率為13/58.

三、影響區(qū)域環(huán)境說明:環(huán)境是旅游業(yè)的基礎(chǔ),旅游對環(huán)境保護具有促進作用。世界上很多國家在發(fā)展旅游業(yè)的同時,都很重視對旅游資源和環(huán)境的保護,以實現(xiàn)旅游業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展對環(huán)境也有消極作用,如果旅游與環(huán)境的關(guān)系不處理好,環(huán)境也會朝著惡化的方向發(fā)展。圖1.10古建修復(fù)圖1.10對比顯示古建筑修復(fù)前后景觀的變化,說明旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展有利于文物古跡和古建筑的保護。討論:1.列舉旅游業(yè)發(fā)展有利于環(huán)境的措施。提示:建立各種自然保護區(qū)、申報歷史文物保護單位等措施都有利于保護旅游環(huán)境。2.舉例說明旅游對環(huán)境的消極作用。提示:旅游對環(huán)境的消極作用主要表現(xiàn)在:由于對旅游資源開發(fā)建設(shè)不當(dāng)或失誤,使生態(tài)環(huán)境惡化;由于大量游客的涌入,排放的各類廢棄物超過了環(huán)境自凈能力而造成環(huán)境污染;由于大量游客的接觸或不文明行為引起的對風(fēng)景、文物的破壞等。

【詞匯精講】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;強調(diào);使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.這次旅行的亮點之一是參觀泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的簡歷應(yīng)該突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.報告強調(diào)了當(dāng)今社會所面臨的主要問題。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黃色標(biāo)出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙頓冬季寒冷,日平均氣溫為-10°C?!驹~匯精講】freezing adj.極冷的;冰凍的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰凍的天氣里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一個暖和一點的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9時30分,他們才終于到達多倫多的首府安大略省?!揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€強調(diào)句,強調(diào)的是句子的時間狀語until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的強調(diào)句為It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那時我才突然意識到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。

The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth

你校英語報計劃出版一期急救常識專刊,現(xiàn)面向全校學(xué)生公開征集稿件,你有意參加。請你根據(jù)下面提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文,介紹在車禍現(xiàn)場對傷者進行急救的方法和步驟。1.確?,F(xiàn)場的安全;2.詢問傷者,確保其呼吸正常;3.檢查傷口,如流血則應(yīng)采取止血措施;4.如需急救,確保其處于康復(fù)位置。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:康復(fù)位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
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