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新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 3 Meaning1. 過去將來時表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語從句中。一般由“would/should +動詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來有一天他們能再見面。2. was/were going to+動詞原形: 表示過去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動作, 常用于口語中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來表示即將發(fā)生的動作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時間狀語連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來計劃做某事, 動作沒實現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說她本來想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動詞的過去進(jìn)行時: 表示就過去某一時刻而言即將發(fā)生的動作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個朋友。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計一
【參考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教學(xué)設(shè)計
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時，他們才被允許進(jìn)入這個運動場。3．過去分詞(短語)作狀語時的幾種特殊情況(1)過去分詞(短語)在句中作時間、條件、原因、讓步狀語時，相當(dāng)于對應(yīng)的時間、條件、原因及讓步狀語從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看，整個城市看起來更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘，我們會完美地完成這項工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動，她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來，但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場干活。(2)過去分詞(短語)在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語時，可改為句子的并列謂語或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟著兩個學(xué)生，老師走進(jìn)了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母親陪著度過了一整個下午。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二復(fù)數(shù)的三角表示教學(xué)設(shè)計
本節(jié)內(nèi)容是復(fù)數(shù)的三角表示，是復(fù)數(shù)與三角函數(shù)的結(jié)合，是對復(fù)數(shù)的拓展延伸，這樣更有利于我們對復(fù)數(shù)的研究。1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：利用復(fù)數(shù)的三角形式解決實際問題；2.邏輯推理：通過課堂探究逐步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯思維能力；3.數(shù)學(xué)建模：掌握復(fù)數(shù)的三角形式；4.直觀想象：利用復(fù)數(shù)三角形式解決一系列實際問題；5.數(shù)學(xué)運算:能夠正確運用復(fù)數(shù)三角形式計算復(fù)數(shù)的乘法、除法；6.數(shù)據(jù)分析:通過經(jīng)歷提出問題—推導(dǎo)過程—得出結(jié)論—例題講解—練習(xí)鞏固的過程，讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識到數(shù)學(xué)知識的邏輯性和嚴(yán)密性。復(fù)數(shù)的三角形式、復(fù)數(shù)三角形式乘法、除法法則及其幾何意義舊知導(dǎo)入：問題一：你還記得復(fù)數(shù)的幾何意義嗎？問題二：我們知道，向量也可以由它的大小和方向唯一確定，那么能否借助向量的大小和方向這兩個要素來表示復(fù)數(shù)呢？如何表示？
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二圓柱、圓錐、圓臺和球的表面積與體積教學(xué)設(shè)計
1.圓柱、圓錐、圓臺的表面積與多面體的表面積一樣，圓柱、圓錐、圓臺的表面積也是圍成它的各個面的面積和。利用圓柱、圓錐、圓臺的展開圖如圖，可以得到它們的表面積公式：2.思考1：圓柱、圓錐、圓臺的表面積之間有什么關(guān)系？你能用圓柱、圓錐、圓臺的結(jié)構(gòu)特征來解釋這種關(guān)系嗎？3.練習(xí)一圓柱的一個底面積是S，側(cè)面展開圖是一個正方體，那么這個圓柱的側(cè)面積是（ ）A 4πS B 2πS C πS D 4.練習(xí)二：如圖所示，在邊長為4的正三角形ABC中，E，F(xiàn)分別是AB，AC的中點，D為BC的中點，H，G分別是BD，CD的中點，若將正三角形ABC繞AD旋轉(zhuǎn)180°，求陰影部分形成的幾何體的表面積．5. 圓柱、圓錐、圓臺的體積對于柱體、錐體、臺體的體積公式的認(rèn)識(1)等底、等高的兩個柱體的體積相同．(2)等底、等高的圓錐和圓柱的體積之間的關(guān)系可以通過實驗得出，等底、等高的圓柱的體積是圓錐的體積的3倍．
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一充分條件與必要條件教學(xué)設(shè)計（1）
本課是高中數(shù)學(xué)第一章第4節(jié)，充要條件是中學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)中最重要的數(shù)學(xué)概念之一， 它主要討論了命題的條件與結(jié)論之間的邏輯關(guān)系,目的是為今后的數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)特別是數(shù)學(xué)推理的學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)。從學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的角度看，與舊教材相比，教學(xué)時間的前置，造成學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)充要條件這一概念時的知識儲備不夠豐富，邏輯思維能力的訓(xùn)練不夠充分，這也為教師的教學(xué)帶來一定的困難．“充要條件”這一節(jié)介紹了充分條件,必要條件和充要條件三個概念,由于這些概念比較抽象,中學(xué)生不易理解,用它們?nèi)ソ鉀Q具體問題則更為困難,因此”充要條件”的教學(xué)成為中學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)的難點之一,而必要條件的定義又是本節(jié)內(nèi)容的難點.A.正確理解充分不必要條件、必要不充分條件、充要條件的概念；B.會判斷命題的充分條件、必要條件、充要條件．C.通過學(xué)習(xí)，使學(xué)生明白對條件的判定應(yīng)該歸結(jié)為判斷命題的真假.D.在觀察和思考中，在解題和證明題中，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生思維能力的嚴(yán)密性品質(zhì)．
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)是高中數(shù)學(xué)的主要內(nèi)容之一，在高中數(shù)學(xué)中占有重要地位，它是刻畫現(xiàn)實世界中量與量之間關(guān)系的有效數(shù)學(xué)模型，在現(xiàn)實生活中有著廣泛的應(yīng)，有著重要的實際意義.同時等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)也為學(xué)生以后順利學(xué)習(xí)基本不等式起到重要的鋪墊.課程目標(biāo)1. 掌握等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)以及推論，能夠運用其解決簡單的問題．2. 進(jìn)一步掌握作差、作商、綜合法等比較法比較實數(shù)的大?。?3. 通過教學(xué)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生合作交流的意識和大膽猜測、樂于探究的良好思維品質(zhì)。數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：不等式的基本性質(zhì)；2.邏輯推理：不等式的證明；3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：比較多項式的大小及重要不等式的應(yīng)用；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：多項式的取值范圍，許將單項式的范圍之一求出，然后相加或相乘.（將減法轉(zhuǎn)化為加法，將除法轉(zhuǎn)化為乘法）；5.數(shù)學(xué)建模：運用類比的思想有等式的基本性質(zhì)猜測不等式的基本性質(zhì)。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一函數(shù)y=Asin(ωχ+φ)教學(xué)設(shè)計（1）
本節(jié)課選自《普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實驗教科書數(shù)學(xué)必修1》5.6.2節(jié) 函數(shù)y=Asin(ωx+φ)的圖象通過圖象變換,揭示參數(shù)φ、ω、A變化時對函數(shù)圖象的形狀和位置的影響。通過引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對函數(shù)y＝sinx到y(tǒng)＝Asin(ωx+φ)的圖象變換規(guī)律的探索,讓學(xué)生體會到由簡單到復(fù)雜、由特殊到一般的化歸思想；并通過對周期變換、相位變換先后順序調(diào)整后,將影響圖象變換這一難點的突破,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會抓住問題的主要矛盾來解決問題的基本思想方法;通過對參數(shù)φ、ω、A的分類討論,讓學(xué)生深刻認(rèn)識圖象變換與函數(shù)解析式變換的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系。通過圖象變換和“五點”作圖法,正確找出函數(shù)y＝sinx到y(tǒng)＝Asin(ωx+φ)的圖象變換規(guī)律,這也是本節(jié)課的重點所在。提高學(xué)生的推理能力。讓學(xué)生感受數(shù)形結(jié)合及轉(zhuǎn)化的思想方法。發(fā)展學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)直觀、數(shù)學(xué)抽象、邏輯推理、數(shù)學(xué)建模的核心素養(yǎng)。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一函數(shù)的表示法教學(xué)設(shè)計（1）
本節(jié)課選自《普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)數(shù)學(xué)教科書-必修一》（人教A版）第三章《函數(shù)的概念與性質(zhì)》，本節(jié)課是第2課時，本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)函數(shù)的三種表示方法及其簡單應(yīng)用，進(jìn)一步加深對函數(shù)概念的理解。課本從引進(jìn)函數(shù)概念開始就比較注重函數(shù)的不同表示方法：解析法，圖象法，列表法．函數(shù)的不同表示方法能豐富對函數(shù)的認(rèn)識，幫助理解抽象的函數(shù)概念．特別是在信息技術(shù)環(huán)境下，可以使函數(shù)在形與數(shù)兩方面的結(jié)合得到更充分的表現(xiàn)，使學(xué)生通過函數(shù)的學(xué)習(xí)更好地體會數(shù)形結(jié)合這種重要的數(shù)學(xué)思想方法．因此，在研究函數(shù)時，要充分發(fā)揮圖象的直觀作用．課程目標(biāo) 學(xué)科素養(yǎng)A.在實際情景中，會根據(jù)不同的需要選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ǎń馕鍪椒?、圖象法、列表法）表示函數(shù)；B.了解簡單的分段函數(shù)，并能簡單地應(yīng)用；1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：函數(shù)解析法及能由條件求函數(shù)的解析式；2.邏輯推理：求函數(shù)的解析式；
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一函數(shù)的應(yīng)用（一）教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
客觀世界中的各種各樣的運動變化現(xiàn)象均可表現(xiàn)為變量間的對應(yīng)關(guān)系，這種關(guān)系常?？捎煤瘮?shù)模型來描述，并且通過研究函數(shù)模型就可以把我相應(yīng)的運動變化規(guī)律.課程目標(biāo)1、能夠找出簡單實際問題中的函數(shù)關(guān)系式，初步體會應(yīng)用一次函數(shù)、二次函數(shù)、冪函數(shù)、分段函數(shù)模型解決實際問題； 2、感受運用函數(shù)概念建立模型的過程和方法，體會一次函數(shù)、二次函數(shù)、冪函數(shù)、分段函數(shù)模型在數(shù)學(xué)和其他學(xué)科中的重要性． 數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：總結(jié)函數(shù)模型； 2.邏輯推理：找出簡單實際問題中的函數(shù)關(guān)系式，根據(jù)題干信息寫出分段函數(shù)； 3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：結(jié)合函數(shù)圖象或其單調(diào)性來求最值. ； 4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：二次函數(shù)通過對稱軸和定義域區(qū)間求最優(yōu)問題； 5.數(shù)學(xué)建模：在具體問題情境中，運用數(shù)形結(jié)合思想，將自然語言用數(shù)學(xué)表達(dá)式表示出來。 重點：運用一次函數(shù)、二次函數(shù)、冪函數(shù)、分段函數(shù)模型的處理實際問題；難點：運用函數(shù)思想理解和處理現(xiàn)實生活和社會中的簡單問題．
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一函數(shù)模型的應(yīng)用教學(xué)設(shè)計（1）
本節(jié)課選自《普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實驗教科書數(shù)學(xué)必修1本（A版）》的第五章的4.5.3函數(shù)模型的應(yīng)用。函數(shù)模型及其應(yīng)用是中學(xué)重要內(nèi)容之一，又是數(shù)學(xué)與生活實踐相互銜接的樞紐，特別在應(yīng)用意識日益加深的今天，函數(shù)模型的應(yīng)用實質(zhì)是揭示了客觀世界中量的相互依存有互有制約的關(guān)系，因而函數(shù)模型的應(yīng)用舉例有著不可替代的重要位置，又有重要的現(xiàn)實意義。本節(jié)課要求學(xué)生利用給定的函數(shù)模型或建立函數(shù)模型解決實際問題，并對給定的函數(shù)模型進(jìn)行簡單的分析評價,發(fā)展學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)建模、數(shù)學(xué)直觀、數(shù)學(xué)抽象、邏輯推理的核心素養(yǎng)。1. 能建立函數(shù)模型解決實際問題．2.了解擬合函數(shù)模型并解決實際問題．3.通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)，使學(xué)生認(rèn)識函數(shù)模型的作用，提高學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)建模，數(shù)據(jù)分析的能力． a.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：由實際問題建立函數(shù)模型；b.邏輯推理：選擇合適的函數(shù)模型；c.數(shù)學(xué)運算：運用函數(shù)模型解決實際問題；
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一函數(shù)的零點與方程的解教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
本章通過學(xué)習(xí)用二分法求方程近似解的的方法，使學(xué)生體會函數(shù)與方程之間的關(guān)系，通過一些函數(shù)模型的實例，讓學(xué)生感受建立函數(shù)模型的過程和方法，體會函數(shù)在數(shù)學(xué)和其他學(xué)科中的廣泛應(yīng)用，進(jìn)一步認(rèn)識到函數(shù)是描述客觀世界變化規(guī)律的基本數(shù)學(xué)模型，能初步運用函數(shù)思想解決一些生活中的簡單問題。1.了解函數(shù)的零點、方程的根與圖象交點三者之間的聯(lián)系.2.會借助零點存在性定理判斷函數(shù)的零點所在的大致區(qū)間.3.能借助函數(shù)單調(diào)性及圖象判斷零點個數(shù)．?dāng)?shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：函數(shù)零點的概念；2.邏輯推理：借助圖像判斷零點個數(shù)；3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：求函數(shù)零點或零點所在區(qū)間；4.數(shù)學(xué)建模：通過由抽象到具體，由具體到一般的思想總結(jié)函數(shù)零點概念.重點：零點的概念，及零點與方程根的聯(lián)系；難點：零點的概念的形成．
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二古典概型和概率的基本性質(zhì)教學(xué)設(shè)計
新知講授（一）——古典概型 對隨機(jī)事件發(fā)生可能性大小的度量（數(shù)值）稱為事件的概率。我們將具有以上兩個特征的試驗稱為古典概型試驗，其數(shù)學(xué)模型稱為古典概率模型，簡稱古典概型。即具有以下兩個特征：1、有限性：樣本空間的樣本點只有有限個；2、等可能性：每個樣本點發(fā)生的可能性相等。思考一：下面的隨機(jī)試驗是不是古典概型？（1）一個班級中有18名男生、22名女生。采用抽簽的方式，從中隨機(jī)選擇一名學(xué)生，事件A=“抽到男生”（2）拋擲一枚質(zhì)地均勻的硬幣3次，事件B=“恰好一次正面朝上”（1）班級中共有40名學(xué)生，從中選擇一名學(xué)生，即樣本點是有限個；因為是隨機(jī)選取的，所以選到每個學(xué)生的可能性都相等，因此這是一個古典概型。
