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新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的功能和意義；2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否在理解文段內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境和表達(dá)邏輯，能正確運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述節(jié)日慶典。3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否歸納和積累用于表達(dá)情緒的相關(guān)詞匯。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)三
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.）Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法；2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)快速而準(zhǔn)確地找到主題句；3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否理清論說(shuō)文的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)和文本邏輯，了解節(jié)日風(fēng)俗發(fā)展與變遷，感悟節(jié)日的內(nèi)涵與意義。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading and Thinking教案
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.（1） Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?（2） Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters- Reading for writing教案
①標(biāo)題——標(biāo)題應(yīng)當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)潔明了。②導(dǎo)語(yǔ)——導(dǎo)語(yǔ)是消息開(kāi)頭的第一段或第一句話，簡(jiǎn)明扼要地揭示出消息的核心內(nèi)容。③主體——主體是消息的主要部分，要用充足的事實(shí)表現(xiàn)主題，對(duì)導(dǎo)語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容作進(jìn)一步的展開(kāi)和闡述。④結(jié)束語(yǔ)——通常是對(duì)全文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行概括性的總結(jié)。3. 新聞報(bào)道增分句子（1）陳述事實(shí)常用的句型:①A terrible storm hit/struck ... , killing ..②It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened. A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.地震發(fā)生在一個(gè)涼爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌，道路被毀,許多人無(wú)家可歸。③With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.在救援隊(duì)的幫助下，困在洪水中的人們得救了。（2）陳述觀點(diǎn)常用的句型:①Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.顯然/在我看來(lái)/似乎人們震驚了。②The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.地震后整個(gè)城市成了一片廢墟。（3）揭示原因常用的句型:Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures教案
II Learn the technical terms-2.1. What can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and objective complement” in a sentence?2. What can be used as “adverbial” in a sentence?3. What can be used as “verb” in a sentence?Answers to questions 1-3:1. Nouns, pronouns and appellations can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and Objective Complement”. Besides, adjectives can be used as “Predicative and Objective Complement” in a sentence.2. Adverbs and prepositional phrases can be used as “Adverbial”.3. Verbs with actual meaning can be used as “Verb” in a sentence. Auxiliary verbs alone cannot be used as “Verb” in a sentence.III Learn to recognize the sentence structures.1. SV structure. For Example:(1) A bird flies.S V(2) A monkey jumps.S V(3) A fish swims.S V√ In SV structures, verbs are “intransitive verbs”.2. SVO structure. For Example:(1) A sheep eats grass.S V O(2) They like bananas.S V O(3) He wants candy.S V O√ In SVO structures, verbs are “transitive verbs”.3. SP structure. For Example:(1) This is great.S P (2) He looks well.S P (3) She became a teacher.S P √ In SP structures, Predicatives are formed by “l(fā)ink verbs” and “adjectives or nouns”.√ link verbs: be, become, grow, look, feel, taste, etc.4. SV IO DO structure. For Example:(1) He asked me a question.S V IO DO(2) Danny wrote me a letter.S V IO DO(3) Billy brought Sam a kite.S V IO DO√ In SV IO DO structures, the verbs are transitive and are followed by two objectives – pronouns or nouns as Indirect Objective, and nouns as Direct Objectives.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Reading & Thinking教案
5. Read to get detailed information about Paragraph 5.Q1. What shows the revival of Tangshan?Q2. How can Tangshan revive itself and get up on its feet again?Q3. In times of disasters, how can we go through it?T: In times of disasters, we should unify, show the wisdom and stay positive.Step 4 Activity 4 Highlighting the theme and reflecting1. Make a summary of the text.2. Further understand the titleQ: After our learning, why do you think the earth didn’t sleep on that night?T: An earthquake happened. The people in the earthquake suffered a lot, and the people outside Tangshan were concerned about the people there a lot.3. Reflect through discussion on what can be learnt after reading.T: Disasters are powerful. Unpreparedness can be deadly. Life is weak, but if people work together to help each other, disasters can be defeated.There is no love from disaster, but we have love in the human heart.Step 5 Assignment How does the writer convey that the earthquake was deadly, and that people were helpless during the earthquake? Try to find some attractive and impressive expressions and note them down.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】本節(jié)課是高中英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)的最后一個(gè)單元的閱讀和思考部分，文章難度明顯增加，體現(xiàn)在以下幾個(gè)方面：文章題材是說(shuō)明文，比較難理解；話題生疏，涉及到歷史等知識(shí)；生詞量增大，而且在語(yǔ)境中理解詞匯的要求提高。面對(duì)這些，教師的難度和高度也要有所提升，通過(guò)探討說(shuō)明順序，了解背景知識(shí)等幫助他們找到說(shuō)明文閱讀的方法?！窘虒W(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. 文化意識(shí)目標(biāo)新課程中指出，文化意識(shí)是對(duì)中外文化的理解和對(duì)優(yōu)秀文化的認(rèn)同。文化意識(shí)的的培養(yǎng)有助于學(xué)生增加國(guó)家認(rèn)同和家國(guó)情懷，成為有文明素養(yǎng)和社會(huì)責(zé)任感的人。我們這個(gè)單元很好體現(xiàn)了這一點(diǎn)，通過(guò)了解漢字書(shū)寫(xiě)的體系和發(fā)展，學(xué)生可以有一種文化自豪感，同時(shí)也能夠幫助學(xué)生深入挖掘這篇文章，從而想到更多和中國(guó)文化相關(guān)的方面。2. 學(xué)習(xí)能力目標(biāo)
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Welcome Unit-Reading for Writing教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo)：讓學(xué)生更好理解如何恰當(dāng)?shù)貙?xiě)一個(gè)人的信息介紹，并能讓學(xué)生熟練地使用一些寫(xiě)作技能。能力目標(biāo)：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的寫(xiě)作能力和團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作能力。情感目標(biāo)：提升學(xué)生對(duì)寫(xiě)作的興趣。教學(xué)重難點(diǎn) 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：如何能讓學(xué)生更好地理解個(gè)人信息介紹。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：如何能讓學(xué)生通過(guò)適當(dāng)?shù)厥褂靡恍?xiě)作技能來(lái)寫(xiě)一篇較好的個(gè)人信息介紹。教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 多媒體、黑板、粉筆一、Pre-class1. Greetings2. Leading-inAsk students how to write a profile. What kinds of aspects should be included? The teacher asks students to discuss the topic with each other and put forward to much more ideas about the answer.二、While-class1. The teacher lets students to read the student profiles on Page 8 silently and then asks students to discuss the questions below.1. What is Ann like? How do you know?2. What are Thando’s hobbies?3. Where does Thando come from?4. What is Thando’s dream?5. What does “You will never see me without a book or a pen” mean?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
本板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“談?wù)摴?jié)日活動(dòng)”（Talk about festival activities），主要是從貼近學(xué)生日常生活的角度來(lái)切入“節(jié)日”主題。學(xué)生會(huì)聽(tīng)到發(fā)生在三個(gè)國(guó)家不同節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍跋碌暮?jiǎn)短對(duì)話，對(duì)話中的人們正在參與或?qū)⒁H歷不同的慶?；顒?dòng)。隨著全球化的進(jìn)程加速，國(guó)際交流日益頻繁，無(wú)論是國(guó)人走出國(guó)門(mén)還是外國(guó)友人訪問(wèn)中國(guó)，都已成為司空見(jiàn)慣的事情。因此，該板塊所選取的三個(gè)典型節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍岸际菍儆诳缥幕浑H語(yǔ)境，不僅每組對(duì)話中的人物來(lái)自不同的文化背景，對(duì)話者的身份和關(guān)系也不盡相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
人教版高中地理必修2工業(yè)地域類型教案
1．生產(chǎn)上的聯(lián)系：有投入——產(chǎn)出的關(guān)系工業(yè)生產(chǎn)的過(guò)程復(fù)雜，工序繁多，往往需要經(jīng)過(guò)多家工廠的加工才能完成一種產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)過(guò)程。因此，在這些工廠之間就存在著產(chǎn)品與原料的聯(lián)系。一家工廠生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品是另一家工廠的原料，這兩家工廠之間就形成了工序上的工業(yè)聯(lián)系。2．非生產(chǎn)上的聯(lián)系：如地理空間上的聯(lián)系布局在同一個(gè)工業(yè)區(qū)內(nèi)，共同利用工業(yè)區(qū)的道路、供水、供電、通信等基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施以及其他生產(chǎn)、生活服務(wù)設(shè)施，或者共同利用當(dāng)?shù)亓畠r(jià)的勞動(dòng)力，形成了空間利用上的工業(yè)聯(lián)系。我國(guó)許多地方的經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)就是建立在這種工業(yè)聯(lián)系基礎(chǔ)上的。（二）工業(yè)集聚1．形成具有工業(yè)聯(lián)系的一些工廠往往近距離地聚集起來(lái)，形成工業(yè)集聚現(xiàn)象。2．工業(yè)集聚可獲得效應(yīng)（1）工業(yè)集聚可以加強(qiáng)企業(yè)間的信息交流和技術(shù)協(xié)作，降低中間產(chǎn)品的運(yùn)輸費(fèi)用和能源消耗，進(jìn)而降低生產(chǎn)成本，提高生產(chǎn)效率和利潤(rùn)，取得規(guī)模效益。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《老人與?！方贪?篇
（一）導(dǎo)入[以視頻欣賞導(dǎo)入]同學(xué)們，剛才欣賞的是大家熟悉、喜歡的電視劇《亮劍》中的精彩片段——李云龍論述什么是“亮劍”精神？同學(xué)們聽(tīng)后覺(jué)得好不好？牛不牛？“亮劍”精神簡(jiǎn)單理解就是敢于與強(qiáng)大的敵人（對(duì)手）做斗爭(zhēng)，無(wú)論對(duì)手多么強(qiáng)大，都要滿腔勇氣和信心，永不放棄、永不言敗，要敢于亮劍……今天我們一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)世界100部著名文學(xué)作品之一、美國(guó)里程碑式30部文學(xué)作品之一的世界名著——海明威的《老人與海》，看看主人公桑提亞哥“硬漢”性格和李云龍“亮劍”精神有么相似的地方。（請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到課文，課件顯示課題《老人與海》）（二）走進(jìn)作者：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們自己談收集到的有關(guān)海明威的資料，然后教師梳理出下列核心內(nèi)容識(shí)記：（課件顯示）海明威（1899～1961），美國(guó)現(xiàn)代作家，20世紀(jì)美國(guó)文學(xué)史上最耀眼的名字之一。早期作品表現(xiàn)了第一次世界大戰(zhàn)青年一代的彷徨情緒，以“迷惘的一代”的代表著稱。20世紀(jì)末回到美國(guó)，寫(xiě)了不小以拳擊家、漁民、獵人等為主人公的短篇小說(shuō)，創(chuàng)造了“硬漢子”性格。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《寡人之于國(guó)也》教案2篇
一、引入：教師列舉以下言論，讓學(xué)生辨出哪些是孟子的，哪些不是。學(xué)生不知道的，由教師說(shuō)出。學(xué)生不理解的，教師作簡(jiǎn)要解說(shuō)。1.天將降大任于是人也，必先苦其心志，勞其筋骨，餓其體膚，空乏其身，行拂亂其所為。所以動(dòng)心忍性，曾益其所不能。（孟子）2.域民不以封疆之界，固國(guó)不以山溪之險(xiǎn)，威天下不以兵革之利。得道者多助，失道者寡助。（孟子）3.魚(yú)，亦我所欲也，熊掌，亦我所欲也，二者不可得兼，舍魚(yú)而取熊掌者也。生，亦我所欲也，義，亦我所欲也，二者不可得兼，舍生而取義者也。（孟子）4.富貴不能淫，貧賤不能移，威武不能屈。（孟子）5.非禮勿視，非禮勿聽(tīng)，非禮勿言，非禮勿動(dòng)。（孔子）6.無(wú)惻隱之心非人也，無(wú)羞惡之心非人也，無(wú)辭讓之心非人也，無(wú)是非之心非人也。（孟子）7.庖有肥肉，廄有肥馬，民有饑色，野有餓殍。（孟子）8.人性之善也，猶水之就下也；人無(wú)有不善，水無(wú)有不下。（孟子）9.民為貴，社稷次之，君為輕。（孟子）10.君子坦蕩蕩，小人常戚戚。（孔子）
人教版高中生物必修3第六章第一節(jié)《人口增長(zhǎng)對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境的影響》說(shuō)課稿
3、討論問(wèn)題二：我國(guó)、我市人口增長(zhǎng)對(duì)環(huán)境有那些影響？教師：讓第三、第四組學(xué)生分別介紹、展示課前調(diào)查到的資料，說(shuō)明人口增長(zhǎng)對(duì)我國(guó)環(huán)境的影響、對(duì)三亞市環(huán)境的影響。學(xué)生：第三組學(xué)生派代表介紹人口增長(zhǎng)過(guò)快對(duì)我國(guó)生態(tài)環(huán)境的影響。第四小組由學(xué)生自己主持“我市人口增長(zhǎng)過(guò)快對(duì)三亞市生態(tài)環(huán)境的影響”討論會(huì)，匯報(bào)課前調(diào)查到的資料和討論，其它小組參與發(fā)言。教師：投影：課本圖6－2組織學(xué)生討論、補(bǔ)充和完善。學(xué)生：觀察老師投影圖片并進(jìn)行討論，對(duì)圖片問(wèn)題進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充和完善。教學(xué)意圖：通過(guò)讓學(xué)生匯報(bào)、觀察、主持，能讓學(xué)生親身體驗(yàn)，更深刻地理解人口增長(zhǎng)對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境的影響，培養(yǎng)和提高學(xué)生的表達(dá)能力、觀察能力、主持會(huì)議的能力。4、討論問(wèn)題三：怎樣協(xié)調(diào)人與環(huán)境的關(guān)系?教師：組織第五組學(xué)生進(jìn)行匯報(bào)課前調(diào)查到的資料，交流、討論、發(fā)表意見(jiàn)和見(jiàn)解。學(xué)生：展示課件、圖片，匯報(bào)調(diào)查到的情況，提出合理建議。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《蘭亭集序》教案3篇
三、指導(dǎo)第一段的背誦，點(diǎn)撥理解句意，強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)，注重文言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)教學(xué)。過(guò)程中要讓學(xué)生反復(fù)讀背。背誦線索：時(shí)間——地點(diǎn)——事件——人物——環(huán)境——活動(dòng)——天氣——感覺(jué)。時(shí)間：永和九年，歲在癸丑，暮春之初。地點(diǎn)：會(huì)于會(huì)稽山陰之蘭亭。事件：修稧事也。人物：群賢畢至，少長(zhǎng)咸集。環(huán)境：此地有崇山峻嶺，茂林修竹；又有清流激湍，映帶左右?；顒?dòng)：引以為流觴曲水，列坐其次。雖無(wú)絲竹管弦之盛，一觴一詠，亦足以暢敘幽情。天氣：是日也，天朗氣清，惠風(fēng)和暢。感覺(jué)：仰觀宇宙之大，俯察品類之盛，所以極視聽(tīng)之娛，信可樂(lè)也。四、學(xué)生自讀背誦5分鐘。五、抽一至二名學(xué)生試背課文，教師可作必要的線索提示。第二課時(shí)一、聽(tīng)名家示范朗誦，學(xué)生小聲跟讀。二、復(fù)習(xí)鞏固第一自然段的閱讀背誦。三、朗讀、解析第二自然段，理解文章“由敘入感”的寫(xiě)作結(jié)構(gòu)。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《勸學(xué)》教案2篇
五．研習(xí)第一段：1．誦讀指導(dǎo)要處理好句中停頓2．請(qǐng)學(xué)生對(duì)照注釋翻譯本段重點(diǎn)詞句：學(xué)不可以已已：停止。青，取之于藍(lán)而青于藍(lán)于：從；比。木直中繩中：zhàng符合，合于。雖有槁暴，不復(fù)挺者，揉使之然也有通又，揉通煣，以火烘木，使其彎曲。然：這樣。翻譯：故木受繩則直，金就礪則利，君子博學(xué)而日參省乎己，則知明而行無(wú)過(guò)矣。所以木材經(jīng)墨線畫(huà)過(guò)（再用斧鋸加工）就直了，金屬刀劍拿到磨刀石上（磨過(guò)）就鋒利了，君子廣博地學(xué)習(xí)并且每天對(duì)自己檢驗(yàn)反省，就能智慧明達(dá)，行為沒(méi)有過(guò)錯(cuò)了。3．本段是從哪個(gè)角度論述中心論點(diǎn)的？明確：本段是從學(xué)習(xí)的意義這個(gè)角度論述中心論點(diǎn)的。荀子認(rèn)為人的知識(shí)、道德、才能都不是天生成的，而是后天不斷學(xué)習(xí)獲得的，學(xué)習(xí)的意義十分重大，所以學(xué)習(xí)不能停止。4．本段中幾個(gè)比喻句是為了說(shuō)明什么道理？學(xué)生討論發(fā)言，教師明確：
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《荷塘月色》教案3篇
請(qǐng)問(wèn)，作者究竟聽(tīng)到歌聲沒(méi)有？”學(xué)生回答：“沒(méi)有?！薄斑@里是比喻，因?yàn)檫@里用得是‘仿佛’一詞……”對(duì)，是比喻。也就是說(shuō)，作者是用歌聲來(lái)比喻荷香，是吧？“但是，“荷香與歌聲有什么可比的共同點(diǎn)嗎？”“荷香與歌聲都是斷斷續(xù)續(xù)、若有若無(wú)的?！薄岸译鼥V朧的。”“對(duì)。“荷香和歌聲都是‘縷縷’的、‘渺?！摹＿@是比喻。這是一種特殊的比喻，錢(qián)鐘書(shū)先生把它叫做‘通感’。人們通過(guò)視覺(jué)、聽(tīng)覺(jué)、觸覺(jué)、味覺(jué)、嗅覺(jué)等五官感知外界事物時(shí)，在一般情況下，彼此不能交錯(cuò)；但在特殊情況下，五官功能卻能出現(xiàn)互相轉(zhuǎn)化、彼此溝通的現(xiàn)象叫“通感”，也叫“移覺(jué)”。舉幾個(gè)例子來(lái)說(shuō)明：詩(shī)人艾青曾寫(xiě)詩(shī)這樣描繪日本著名指揮家小澤征爾：‘你的耳朵在偵察，你的眼睛在傾聽(tīng)……’這也是通感。又如：“那笛聲里有故鄉(xiāng)綠色平原上青草的香味，有四月的龍眼花的香味，有太陽(yáng)的光明?！保üL(fēng)《葉笛》）
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《馬嵬（其二）》教案2篇
結(jié)合歷史自古以來(lái)，江山美人歷來(lái)都是引無(wú)數(shù)英雄豪杰競(jìng)折腰的，如果說(shuō)英雄選擇了美人卻丟了江山，把所有罪名都?xì)w結(jié)于“女人是禍水”。但是，紂王無(wú)道，和有了妲己有必然的聯(lián)系嗎？有人說(shuō)妲己壞透了，壞透了的妲己如果不是取得紂王的信任是壞不起來(lái)的，紂王聽(tīng)信了妲己的讒言，聽(tīng)與不聽(tīng)決定權(quán)在紂王，而不在妲己。強(qiáng)勢(shì)永遠(yuǎn)在紂王一邊。再來(lái)看看西施和楊貴妃：西施是作為越國(guó)貢獻(xiàn)給吳國(guó)的供品來(lái)到吳王夫差的身邊的，楊貴妃更是先是李隆基的兒媳婦被看中而得寵的。所以，西施和楊貴妃這兩個(gè)可憐的女人根本沒(méi)有自己的獨(dú)立選擇，沒(méi)有獨(dú)立的愛(ài)情，如果沒(méi)有西施，就會(huì)有南施，或北施；如果沒(méi)有楊貴妃，就會(huì)有李貴妃，王貴妃，總之什么施，什么妃是不能少的，因?yàn)槟鞘菂峭鹾屠盥』男枰?/p>
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《蜀道難》教案2篇
【明確】“一夫當(dāng)關(guān)，萬(wàn)夫莫開(kāi)”言劍閣有易守難攻的險(xiǎn)要形勢(shì)，暗示中央朝廷的部隊(duì)很不容易打進(jìn)來(lái)，因而野心家可以據(jù)險(xiǎn)發(fā)動(dòng)叛亂，“化為狼與豺”，搞地方割據(jù)。如果割據(jù)勢(shì)力之間出現(xiàn)矛盾沖突，難免要發(fā)生混戰(zhàn)，結(jié)果必定是“殺人如麻”。詩(shī)人這番預(yù)言在十多年后就得到了證實(shí)：從上元二年到大歷初即有段子璋、徐知道、崔旰等人相繼發(fā)動(dòng)叛亂。詩(shī)人的意圖是要嚴(yán)防野心家發(fā)難。詩(shī)人從劍閣的險(xiǎn)要引出對(duì)政治形勢(shì)的描寫(xiě)。他化用西晉張載《劍閣銘》中形勝之地，匪親勿居的語(yǔ)句，目的在于勸人引以為鑒戒，警惕戰(zhàn)亂的發(fā)生，并聯(lián)系當(dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)背景，揭露了蜀中豺狼的磨牙吮血，殺人如麻，這既是描寫(xiě)蜀道猛獸，又是影射政治黑暗的雙關(guān)語(yǔ)句，表達(dá)了對(duì)國(guó)事的憂慮與關(guān)切，為詩(shī)篇增加了現(xiàn)實(shí)的內(nèi)涵、深厚的意蘊(yùn)。唐天寶初年，太平景象背后正潛伏著危機(jī)，后來(lái)發(fā)生的安史之亂，證明詩(shī)人的憂慮是有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義的。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《祝?！方贪?篇
小結(jié)人們對(duì)待祥林嫂這個(gè)“嫁而再寡”的不幸女人態(tài)度：①、魯四老爺?shù)膽B(tài)度：不讓她干祭祀的活（71、73、75、108通過(guò)四嬸先后三喊“你放著罷”，殺人不見(jiàn)血地葬送了祥林嫂的性命。而其中尤以最后一次對(duì)其打擊最大）。魯四老爺站在頑固維護(hù)封建宗法制度的立場(chǎng)上，從精神上殘酷地虐殺她。他暗暗地告誡四嬸的那段話，就是置祥林嫂于死地而又不露一絲血痕的軟刀子。②、魯四嬸的態(tài)度：魯四嬸是“大戶人家的太太”，頭一次留祥林嫂是看她能干，祥林嫂被婆家綁架走以后，她害怕給自己家惹麻煩。之后她惦念祥林嫂不是因?yàn)殛P(guān)心她的命運(yùn)，而是自己的傭人都沒(méi)有祥林嫂那樣可心。以后祥林嫂再來(lái)，她“起初還躊躕”，后來(lái)倒是真心憐憫祥林嫂，留下她。但是祥林嫂不像過(guò)去那樣靈活能干了，四嬸開(kāi)始“不滿”，進(jìn)而“警告”，最后把祥林嫂趕出家門(mén)?？梢哉f(shuō)，四嬸只是把祥林嫂當(dāng)成一件工具罷了，沒(méi)有把她當(dāng)人來(lái)看。
人教版高中歷史必修3啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)教案2篇
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1、知識(shí)與能力：（1）識(shí)記：理性、啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)；伏爾泰、孟德斯鳩、盧梭等偉大的啟蒙思想家及其主張；康德及啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)的影響；（2）理解啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)興起的背景，分析啟蒙思想的巨大影響；（3）認(rèn)識(shí)上層建筑對(duì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的巨大反作用。2、過(guò)程與方法：（1）指導(dǎo)學(xué)生用表格法掌握啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)主要代表人物及其思想主張；（2）運(yùn)用比較法加深對(duì)啟蒙思想家觀點(diǎn)共性和個(gè)性的認(rèn)識(shí)。（3）運(yùn)用比較法對(duì)比文藝復(fù)興和啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)的異同，說(shuō)明啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)人文主義思想的發(fā)展。3、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀：（1）通過(guò)本課的學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到“一定的文化是一定社會(huì)的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)在觀念上和形態(tài)上的反映”；（2）學(xué)習(xí)啟蒙思想家追求真理的精神，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生遠(yuǎn)大的理想與抱負(fù)；（3）通過(guò)法國(guó)啟蒙思想產(chǎn)生的巨大影響的分析，使學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)意識(shí)形態(tài)對(duì)社會(huì)發(fā)展所起的重大作用，從而提高學(xué)習(xí)理論的自覺(jué)性。
