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人教版高中語文必修5《談中國詩》教案
教師提示：1.這句話的本體不是一般意義上的“中國詩”，即不是指中國詩歌中的某一類作品或某位詩人的作品，而是指中國詩的發(fā)展特點(diǎn)。早熟，是指“純粹的抒情詩的精髓和峰極，在中國詩里出現(xiàn)得異常之早”；早衰，是指“中國詩一蹴而至崇高的境界，以后就缺乏變化，而且逐漸腐化”(腐化，是對(duì)詩的思想內(nèi)容和藝術(shù)價(jià)值而言的)。這句話，借助比喻和比喻中的對(duì)比(“早熟”與“早衰”)，從詩歌發(fā)展的角度，簡要地說明了中國詩的藝術(shù)特征和由此產(chǎn)生的負(fù)面影響。2.這句話有兩層意思：一是借梵文的《百喻經(jīng)》闡釋中國的藝術(shù)和思想體構(gòu)上的缺欠，旨在批評(píng)；二是點(diǎn)明造成這種缺欠的根本原因。“一個(gè)印度愚人要住三層樓而不許匠人造底下兩層”這樣的建筑物就是“飄飄凌云的空中樓閣”，作者以此作喻，批評(píng)中國的藝術(shù)和思想體構(gòu)缺乏嚴(yán)密的邏輯性，往往脫離客觀實(shí)際，沒有堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)，其結(jié)果必定影響藝術(shù)的健康、穩(wěn)定地發(fā)展。
人教版高中語文必修1《別了，“不列顛尼亞”》教案
（“節(jié)馬”：１８４１年１月７日，英國侵略者義律進(jìn)攻虎門，沙田炮臺(tái)副將陳連升率眾浴血奮戰(zhàn)，壯烈犧牲。其馬“神駿”守護(hù)主人遺體，不屈敵之羈絆，不食敵之草料，不畏敵之鞭打刀刺，終不就范。“祖逖鞭”：祖逖，東晉名將，著名愛國將領(lǐng)，曾率軍北伐，收復(fù)許多失地。此句大意為若要揚(yáng)眉吐氣，意氣風(fēng)發(fā)，仍需祖逖的這種精神。）八、本文反映的就是香港回歸這一重大歷史事件本文是一篇新聞特寫。特寫性消息，也稱新聞速寫、新聞素描，要求用類似電影“特寫鏡頭”的手法來反映事實(shí)，是作者深入新聞事件現(xiàn)場，采寫制作的一種新聞價(jià)值高、現(xiàn)場感較強(qiáng)、篇幅短小精粹的消息文體。特寫性消息側(cè)重于“再現(xiàn)”，往往采用文學(xué)手法，集中、突出地描述某一重大事件的發(fā)生現(xiàn)場，或某些重要和精彩的場面，生動(dòng)、形象地將所報(bào)道的事實(shí)再現(xiàn)在讀者面前。
人教版高中語文必修5《作為生物的社會(huì)》教案
二、整體感知1．導(dǎo)入新課同學(xué)們《細(xì)胞生命的禮贊》是一個(gè)醫(yī)學(xué)家、生物學(xué)家關(guān)于生命、人生、社會(huì)乃至宇宙的思考。思想博大而深邃，信息龐雜而新奇，批評(píng)文明，嘲弄愚見，開闊眼界、激發(fā)思索。而其文筆又少見的優(yōu)美、清新、幽默、含蓄，無愧當(dāng)今科學(xué)散文中的大家手筆。無怪乎自1974年出版后，立即引起美國讀書界和評(píng)論界的巨大反響和熱烈歡呼，獲得當(dāng)年美國國家圖書獎(jiǎng)，此后18年來由好幾家出版社印了二十多版，至今暢行不衰！年過花甲的劉易斯·托馬斯的名字因這一本小書而家喻戶曉，有口皆碑，以至于在他接連拋出后兩本書時(shí)，書商都不用再作廣告，只喊聲"《細(xì)胞生命的禮贊》一書作者劉易斯·托馬斯的新著"就夠了。今天我們就來學(xué)習(xí)選自這部書的精彩章節(jié)《作為生物的社會(huì)》（板書課題）。
人教版高中語文必修1《燭之武退秦師》教案
四、講讀第一段（10分鐘）1．抽生朗讀本段，注意生字詞讀音。2．講析本段譯釋由學(xué)生完成，師只作扼要補(bǔ)糾和簡要分析。分析內(nèi)容包括伏筆手法和語句深意，全段作用。3．讓學(xué)生齊讀全段。4．處理練習(xí)一之中的第1小題，要求學(xué)生試譯回答，然后指導(dǎo)學(xué)生背誦本段。五、講讀第二段（15分鐘）1．抽生朗讀本段，注意生字詞讀音。2．講析本段①重點(diǎn)講析三個(gè)文言詞“若”、“之”、“辭”的用法和人物對(duì)話。②字詞句的理解仍然注意發(fā)揮學(xué)生的能動(dòng)性，讓他們完成為主，師糾補(bǔ)為輔。對(duì)要求掌握的三個(gè)文言詞的用法要板書列于黑板上，對(duì)話部分要讓學(xué)生試作語氣練習(xí)。③小結(jié)的內(nèi)容包括情節(jié)的曲折性、寫法的詳略和表達(dá)的特點(diǎn)。3．生齊讀本段，然后處理相關(guān)練習(xí)。
人教版高中語文必修1《鴻門宴》教案
劉邦：先看劉邦對(duì)項(xiàng)伯的表白（此話也是有意讓項(xiàng)伯轉(zhuǎn)述給項(xiàng)羽聽的）：“秋毫不敢有所近”——說“不敢”而不說“不曾”，多么恭順！“籍吏民，封府庫，而待將軍”——“待”，多么虔誠！“日夜望將軍至”——說“望”而不說“等”，多么迫切！再看劉邦的卑詞“謝罪”：他言必稱“將軍”，說自己與項(xiàng)羽“戮力而攻秦”，是戰(zhàn)友而非敵人；將“先入關(guān)破秦”說成是不自意，以表自己的力量不如項(xiàng)羽；把“得復(fù)見將軍于此”當(dāng)作是自己莫大的榮幸以滿足項(xiàng)羽的虛榮心；最后，他還把項(xiàng)羽的憤怒歸咎于“小人”的挑撥，為項(xiàng)羽推卸責(zé)任，及時(shí)給項(xiàng)羽一個(gè)臺(tái)階下。小結(jié)：項(xiàng)羽：沽名釣譽(yù)、輕敵自大、寡謀輕信、不善用人、剛愎自用、優(yōu)柔寡斷的一介武夫。劉邦：狡詐多謀、遇事果斷、臨危不懼、能屈能伸、善于用人。
人教版高中語文必修1《荊軻刺秦王》教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1、知識(shí)與能力：①了解荊軻刺秦王的歷史背景和過程，整體感知課文。②掌握文言文中重要的字、詞、句解釋，提高翻譯能力。③學(xué)會(huì)從人物的對(duì)話、動(dòng)作、神態(tài)描寫入手，分析主要人物形象。2、情感與態(tài)度：正確看待荊軻刺秦王這一事件，學(xué)會(huì)歷史而辯證地評(píng)價(jià)人物。重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)：評(píng)價(jià)歷史事件，分析人物形象。教學(xué)方法：朗讀法、提問法、討論法課時(shí)安排：三課時(shí)教學(xué)過程：第一課時(shí)一、導(dǎo)入：（課前展示雕塑照片）來到正定講課，我感到非常高興，一進(jìn)縣城，就被這里濃郁的歷史文化氣息所感染。我們住在華陽假日酒店，外面正在興建文化廣場，剛才的照片就是在那里拍攝的。在此，我進(jìn)一步了解到正定這座文化古城悠久的歷史淵源，這里有南越王趙佗，常勝將軍趙云，一代名家顏真卿等等，可謂物華天寶、人杰地靈。因此我相信我們正定中學(xué)的同學(xué)們一定都非常優(yōu)秀。這也讓我更深刻地體會(huì)到一個(gè)道理：語文的外延就是生活的外延。
人教版高中語文必修3《琵琶行 并序》教案
9、在樂曲終了之后，詩人以“東船西舫悄無言，唯見江心秋月白”兩句結(jié)尾，這兩句作用如何？明確：詩人沒有直接寫聽者的熱烈反響以說明琵琶女技藝非凡和樂聲的感人至深，否則過于直白就不含蓄，不含蓄也就顯不出深沉了。用“東船西舫悄無言”的寂靜無聲，反襯“有聲”的音樂效果，可謂“此時(shí)無聲勝有聲”了。人們無聲地沉浸、陶醉在藝術(shù)的享受之中，那深深打動(dòng)人的樂聲仿佛繚繞迂回耳際，不由得使詩人想到了自己浩茫的心事，引起情緒上的波瀾。在這片刻的沉寂中，只見一輪迷蒙的冷月蕩漾在江心的微波之中，它提醒詩人從樂聲中回到現(xiàn)實(shí)中來。這句景物描寫點(diǎn)染烘托了濃重的氛圍，與復(fù)雜的樂聲融為一體，共同表現(xiàn)了琵琶女與詩人息息相通的復(fù)雜情感，是那么的憂憤、哀怨凄楚、蒼涼，給整個(gè)音樂形象補(bǔ)足了畫龍點(diǎn)睛之筆。
人教版高中語文必修3《宇宙的邊疆》教案
一、內(nèi)容與解析從古代運(yùn)用天文方法確定耕作時(shí)間，到現(xiàn)代對(duì)宇宙形成演變的種種假設(shè)，對(duì)宇宙的探索，已經(jīng)成為人類生活的一部分。宇宙從何而來，向何而去，人類從何而來，向何而去，這些基本問題不僅具有科學(xué)意義，而且具有哲學(xué)的意味。以前教材中沒有出現(xiàn)過解說詞，但是在日常生活中，我們經(jīng)常接觸到各類解說詞，可以讓學(xué)生聯(lián)系實(shí)際，了解解說詞的特點(diǎn)；也可以找來其他科學(xué)電視片，結(jié)合視覺畫面，讓學(xué)生全面地感受解說詞的特點(diǎn)。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)及解析（一）教學(xué)目標(biāo)1．引導(dǎo)學(xué)生聯(lián)系實(shí)際，了解解說詞的特點(diǎn)。2．引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了解一些有關(guān)宇宙的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。3．引導(dǎo)學(xué)生借助文中精辟的議論和熱烈的情感抒發(fā)，了解作者對(duì)宇宙和人類的思考，并引發(fā)自己的思考。
人教版高中語文必修5《陳情表》教案
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】１．熟讀全文，掌握文中出現(xiàn)的重要的實(shí)詞、虛詞、古漢語句式；２．鑒賞本文融情于事的表達(dá)和形象精粹的語言；３．深入體會(huì)文章凄切婉轉(zhuǎn)的陳情技巧?！窘虒W(xué)重點(diǎn)】重要的古漢語語詞知識(shí)【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】理解作者當(dāng)時(shí)的處境和李密祖孫間真摯深厚的感情【教學(xué)方法】作為教讀課，選擇串講的方式，突出朗讀，以期能做到既落實(shí)知識(shí)，又能體會(huì)文章之美。課時(shí)安排為兩課時(shí)。要重點(diǎn)做好預(yù)習(xí)工作?！窘虒W(xué)步驟】一、以蘇軾的評(píng)論導(dǎo)入讀《出師表》不下淚者，其人必不忠；讀《陳情表》不下淚者，其人必不孝；讀《祭十二郎文》不下淚者，其人必不友二、預(yù)習(xí)檢測1、下列紅色字注音完全正確的一項(xiàng)（）A、臣以險(xiǎn)釁（xìn）夙遭閔（mǐn）兇終鮮（xiǎn）兄弟常在床蓐（rù）B、猥（wěi）以微賤責(zé)臣逋（bǔ）慢猶蒙衿（jīn）育寵命優(yōu)渥（wò）C、豈敢盤桓（huán）有所希冀（yì）日?。╞ó）西山除臣洗（xiǎn）馬D、逮（dǎi）奉圣朝過蒙拔擢（zhuó）門衰祚（zuò）薄更（gēng）相為命分析：B責(zé)臣逋（bū）慢，C有所希冀（jì），D逮（dài）奉圣朝。
人教版高中語文必修5《孟浩然》教案
【教學(xué)過程】導(dǎo)入：如果說唐詩是中國文學(xué)史中的一朵奇葩，那孟浩然則是點(diǎn)綴其上的一滴晶瑩露珠，其充滿魅力與特色的詩風(fēng)在盛唐獨(dú)樹一幟，也為其在人才濟(jì)濟(jì)的詩史上刻下了永恒的印記。同學(xué)們能否先回憶一下，我們學(xué)過的孟浩然的詩歌有哪些？（《春曉》、《宿建德江》、《望洞庭湖贈(zèng)張丞相》、《過故人莊》。）我們常說"中國古詩寫胸襟，是人格美的自然流露"，那么孟詩在語言和思想情感上留給你怎樣的印象和感受？整體感知：本文作者聞一多先生也是一位詩人，所謂"英雄惜英雄"，相同的志向與情趣使聞一多似乎帶著我們?cè)谂c孟浩然進(jìn)行了一場心靈的對(duì)話。那么同學(xué)們?cè)诳焖匍喿x文章之后，能否先找出作者是選擇了一個(gè)怎樣的角度對(duì)孟浩然評(píng)價(jià)的？（詩如其人，人如其詩。）
人教版高中語文必修5《宇宙的未來》教案
（2）怎樣理解本文的一些相關(guān)論述？【明確】這是一篇科學(xué)講演，涉及較為復(fù)雜的背景知識(shí)。這些知識(shí)和講演的主題是密切相關(guān)的，如果不作必要的交待，講演的內(nèi)容就會(huì)顯得抽象和單薄。如，談到天氣預(yù)報(bào)、大腦工作原理都具有混沌性質(zhì)，來反襯宇宙在大尺度上是"平滑而非混沌"的；如，談到恒星的死亡（歸宿）引出黑洞，為宇宙中暗物質(zhì)的存在尋找理論支持；如，談到現(xiàn)存宇宙對(duì)初始密度的極度敏感，引出了"人擇原理"等等。這些相關(guān)的論述，或從對(duì)立面凸顯觀點(diǎn)，或從縱深面強(qiáng)化觀點(diǎn)，使論證豐富多彩。（3）這篇講演在語言上具有怎樣的特點(diǎn)？【明確】講演是面對(duì)面的交流，這種交流又是單向度的，如果不注意講演的語言藝術(shù)，就達(dá)不到最佳的表達(dá)效果。這篇講演，除了推理嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)外，語言幽默也是其突出的特點(diǎn)。幽默的語言創(chuàng)造出一種輕松愉快的氣氛，更具有親和力，使所闡發(fā)的事理更容易為聽眾接受。
人教版高中語文必修5《逍遙游》教案
六、到此為止，我們了解到，作者對(duì)“笑”鯤鵬和別人的蜩與學(xué)鳩、斥鴳、宋榮子都一一作了否定。那么請(qǐng)大家討論一下，1、作者對(duì)鯤鵬和“知效一官，行比一鄉(xiāng)，德合一君，而征一國者”是不是肯定呢？明確：也都作了否定。否定后者好理解，關(guān)鍵是否定前者不好理解，因?yàn)椤蚌H鵬展翅”早已作為積極的意象被人們廣泛引用。但在本文中，作者在講述這一寓言故事時(shí)，突出的不是鯤鵬本身，而是風(fēng)力，“故九萬里，風(fēng)斯在下矣，而后乃今培風(fēng)；背負(fù)青天，而莫之夭閼者，而后乃今將圖南”。對(duì)風(fēng)力作用的突出，實(shí)際上就是對(duì)鯤鵬的否定。作者寫了“笑”的雙方，對(duì)“笑”的一方蜩與學(xué)鳩、斥鴳、宋榮子都作了否定，對(duì)被“笑”的一方鯤鵬和“知效一官，行比一鄉(xiāng)，德合一君，而征一國者”也都作了否定，并且對(duì)順便提及的野馬、塵埃、芥、大舟、朝菌、蟪蛄、冥靈、大椿、彭祖、列子等事物或者人物也都作了否定。這種全盤否定的態(tài)度，如果我們借用本文中的一個(gè)形象的詞語，可以說是：笑！是的，本文也可以說是：莊子“笑”萬物！
人教版高中語文必修5《歸去來兮辭（并序）》教案
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】1.理解作者反抗黑暗，辭官歸田，不與當(dāng)時(shí)黑暗的上層社會(huì)同流合污而熱愛田園生活的積極精神，學(xué)習(xí)其高潔的理想志趣和堅(jiān)定的人生追求。2.掌握“胡、奚、曷、焉、何”五個(gè)疑問代詞，歸納“行、引、乘、策”等四個(gè)詞的一詞多義，了解“以、而、之、兮、來”等文言虛詞的用法。3.背誦全文。【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】1.了解作者辭官歸田的原因，深刻體味詩人鄙棄官場，熱愛田園的無限欣喜之情。2.背誦全文?！窘虒W(xué)難點(diǎn)】1.理解記述中滲透出的或喜或哀，或決絕或猶疑的復(fù)雜感情。2.歸納實(shí)詞、虛詞的用法，掌握省略句、倒裝句兩種句式?！窘叹邷?zhǔn)備】投影儀投影膠片【課時(shí)安排】2課時(shí)【教學(xué)過程】第一課時(shí)[教學(xué)要點(diǎn)]了解陶淵明及其作品。讀課文，利用注釋、工具書，初步把握文章，朗讀課文，找出押韻的字，由押韻歸納各層大意，幫助學(xué)生理清背誦思路，背誦全文。[教學(xué)步驟]一、導(dǎo)語《桃花源記》是我們?cè)诔踔薪佑|過的陶淵明的作品。師生一同背誦?！短一ㄔ从洝分杏崎e自得的田園生活正是作者精神追求的形象反映。今天我們學(xué)習(xí)的《歸去來兮辭》正是作者決別官場，同上層社會(huì)分道揚(yáng)鑣的宣言書。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中地理必修2第一章第一節(jié)人口的數(shù)量變化教案
材料四：印度提倡“只生一個(gè)好”——鼓勵(lì)三人小家庭 生男生女都一樣材料五：印度尼西亞《人口發(fā)展與幸福家庭法》材料六：我國基本國策 計(jì)劃生育（小結(jié)）通過對(duì)以上材料的分析我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論，不同的國家應(yīng)該采取不同的人口政策，對(duì)與發(fā)達(dá)國家來說人口增長緩慢，應(yīng)采取鼓勵(lì)生育，吸引移民的措施；發(fā)展中國家人口增長較快，實(shí)行控制人口的政策已經(jīng)迫在眉睫。不論是發(fā)達(dá)國家還是發(fā)展中國家共同的目標(biāo)就是實(shí)現(xiàn)環(huán)境人口和社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展?！菊n堂小結(jié)】這節(jié)課我們主要學(xué)習(xí)了人口的自然增長，影響人口自然增長的因素有哪些？（人口的自然增長率和人口的基數(shù)）世界人口的數(shù)量在不同的歷史時(shí)期表現(xiàn)出不同的特征，同一歷史時(shí)期的不同地區(qū)，人口數(shù)量的增長又有不同的特點(diǎn)。面對(duì)不同的人口形勢，各國應(yīng)采取不同的人口政策。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
【參考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
人教版新課標(biāo)PEP小學(xué)英語三年級(jí)上冊(cè)Happy Birthday（全英文版）說課稿
1. Do some exercise on the paper. There are four kinds of exercise here. The exercise 1 is to develop Ss’ ability of listening. Exercise 2 is to practice Ss’ ability of knowing the words. Exercise 3 is to develop Ss’ ability of speaking numbers and letters. Exercise 4 is to make Ss know the words and letters well. These exercises can consolidate the new knowledge from different styles of problems.2. Then tell Ss that we can sing the numbers like “ Do, re, mi, fa, so, la, ti, do” and let them listen to a song named “Do, Re, Mi”. Add some extra knowledge so that Ss will be glad to see that the numbers can be used in another way.Step 4 Homework1.Read the numbers from 1 to 7 and 7 to 1 five times.2.Read the letters “u, v, w” five times follow the tape.Reading is a useful way for the Ss of Grade One to practice the knowledge. Ask Ss to imitate reading from the tape in order to make Ss have a good habit of listening and let them have a better pronunciation.Step 5 Board writingI ‘ll put the seven numbers like a scale(音階)as I’ll let Ss know that we can sing out the numbers. When it comes to listen to the song, I ‘ll draw a musical note on Bb. Unit 9 Happy birthday!sevensixfivefourthree U u V v W wtwo pupil five windowoneThat’s all for my class designing. Thank you for listening!
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語)Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我們知道在描述太空探索時(shí)，動(dòng)詞不定式不僅可以用來表目的，還可以用來作定語，表修飾。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
