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新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計
4. A：We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B：↙Who?A：We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說Who，其意思是問，對方想讓誰在開場時致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
部編版英語七年級上總復(fù)習(xí)知識點教案
2.陌生人初次見面打招呼What’s your name?(What’s = What is)Alan./I’m Alan./My name is AlanMiller.(first name,last name = family name)Are you Helen?Yes, I am.Niceto meet you.(這里的Iam 不能縮寫)Nice to meetyou, too.What’s his name?His name isJim.Is she Linda?
必修一牛頓第一定律教案
(二)?過程與方法? 4.?觀察生活中的慣性現(xiàn)象，了解力和運動的關(guān)系? 5.?通過實驗加深對牛頓第一定律的理解? 6.?理解理想實驗是科學(xué)研究的重要方法? (三)?情感態(tài)度與價值觀? 7.?通過伽利略和亞里士多德對力和運動關(guān)系的不同認(rèn)識，了解人類認(rèn)識事物本質(zhì)的曲折性? 8.?感悟科學(xué)是人類進(jìn)步的不竭動力
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2生活中的圓周運動教案2篇
思考：洗衣機(jī)脫水時轉(zhuǎn)速高時容易甩干衣物，還是轉(zhuǎn)速低時容易甩干衣物？(2) 制作棉花糖的原理內(nèi)筒與洗衣機(jī)的脫水筒相似，里面加入白砂糖，加熱使糖熔化成糖汁。內(nèi)筒高速旋轉(zhuǎn)，黏稠的糖汁就做離心運動，從內(nèi)筒壁的小孔飛散出去，成為絲狀到達(dá)溫度較低的外筒，并迅速冷卻凝固，變得纖細(xì)雪白，像一團(tuán)團(tuán)棉花。5.離心現(xiàn)象的防止在水平公路上行駛的汽車，轉(zhuǎn)彎時所需的向心力是由車輪與路面的靜摩擦力提供的。如果轉(zhuǎn)彎時速度過大，所需向心力F大于最大靜摩擦力Fmax，汽車將做離心運動而造成交通事故。因此，在公路彎道處，車輛行駛不允許超過規(guī)定的速度。當(dāng)高速轉(zhuǎn)動的砂輪或者飛輪內(nèi)部分子間相互作用力不足以提供所需向心力時，離心運動就會使他們破裂，甚至釀成事故。
人教版高中歷史必修2戰(zhàn)后資本主義的新變化教案2篇
1、知識與能力：（1）識記：20 世紀(jì) 50 ～70 年代國家干預(yù)經(jīng)濟(jì)的政策、 70年代的經(jīng)濟(jì)“滯脹”“混合經(jīng)濟(jì)”；福利國家；第三產(chǎn)業(yè)的蓬勃發(fā)展；“新經(jīng)濟(jì)”的出現(xiàn)；（2）理解當(dāng)代資本主義的新變化的實質(zhì)是資本主義的自我揚棄，是在資本主義內(nèi)部的自我改善，是資本主義生產(chǎn)關(guān)系的自我調(diào)整；（3）掌握以美國為代表的主要資本主義國家在戰(zhàn)后的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展歷程，分析各國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的共同原因。2、過程與方法：（1）引導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用教材和相關(guān)史料，培養(yǎng)歸納、再現(xiàn)歷史事件的能力，提高學(xué)生的歷史思維能力；通過討論提高學(xué)生的思辨能力，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生全面客觀地分析問題的思維方式。（2）學(xué)生通過觀察1977年發(fā)達(dá)國家國有經(jīng)濟(jì)比重表，懂得提取有效信息、分析數(shù)據(jù)的能力；（3）學(xué)生通過思考討論西方福利制度的利弊，培養(yǎng)全面、客觀分析和比較歷史現(xiàn)象，辯證地觀察和分析歷史問題的能力。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2太陽與行星間的引力教案2篇
【學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容分析】在行星運動規(guī)律與萬有引力定律兩節(jié)內(nèi)容之間安排本節(jié)內(nèi)容，是為了更突出發(fā)現(xiàn)萬有引力定律的這個科學(xué)過程。如果說上一節(jié)內(nèi)容是從運動學(xué)角度描述行星運動的話，那么，本節(jié)內(nèi)容是從動力學(xué)角度來研究行星運動的，研究過程是依據(jù)已有規(guī)律進(jìn)行的演繹推理過程。教科書在尊重歷史事實的前提下，通過一些邏輯思維的鋪墊，讓學(xué)生以自己現(xiàn)有的知識基礎(chǔ)身于歷史的背景下，經(jīng)歷一次“發(fā)現(xiàn)”萬有引力的過程，因此體驗物理學(xué)研究問題的方法就成為主要的教學(xué)目標(biāo)?！緦W(xué)情分析】在學(xué)太陽對行星的引力之前，學(xué)生已經(jīng)對力、重力、向心力、加速度、重力加速度、向心加速度等概念有了較好的理解，并且掌握自由落體運動和圓周運動等運動規(guī)律，能熟練運用牛頓運動定律解決動力學(xué)問題。已經(jīng)完全具備深入探究和學(xué)習(xí)萬有引力定律的起點能力。所以在推導(dǎo)太陽與行星運動規(guī)律時，教師可以要求學(xué)生自主地運用原有的知識進(jìn)行推導(dǎo)，并要求說明每一步推理的理論依據(jù)是什么，教師僅在難點問題上做適當(dāng)?shù)狞c撥。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2能量守恒定律與能源教案2篇
世界能源問題的解決途徑是什么?能源，是人類敕以生存和進(jìn)行生產(chǎn)的不可缺少的資源．近年來，隨著生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展和能源消費的增長．能源問題已被列為世界上研究的重大問題之一．解決世界能源問題的根本途徑，主要有兩個方面：其一是廣泛開源，其二是認(rèn)真節(jié)流．所謂開源，就是積極開發(fā)和利用各種能源．在繼續(xù)加緊石油勘探和尋找新的石油產(chǎn)地的同時，積極開發(fā)豐富的煤炭資源，還要大力開發(fā)水能，生物能等常規(guī)能源，加強(qiáng)核能、太陽能，風(fēng)能、沼氣，海洋能，地?zé)崮芤约捌渌鞣N新能源的研究和利用，從而不斷擴(kuò)大人類的能源資源的種類和來源．所謂節(jié)流，就是要大力提倡節(jié)約能源．節(jié)能是世界上許多國家關(guān)心和研究的重要課題，甚至有人把節(jié)能稱為世界的“第五大能源”，與煤、石油和天然氣、水能、核能等并列．在節(jié)能方面，在有計劃地控制人口增長的同時，重點要發(fā)揮先進(jìn)科學(xué)技術(shù)的優(yōu)勢，提高各國的能源利用效率．
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2曲線運動教案2篇
1、教師先演示投影：把小鋼珠放在黑墨水瓶蓋里轉(zhuǎn)一下（內(nèi)有一點點墨水），再放在半圓形有機(jī)玻璃軌道上運動并飛出，讓鋼珠在白紙上留下痕跡，同樣在3/5半圓周，4/5半圓周上運動飛出，讓學(xué)生猜測飛出方向由什么特點？（有機(jī)玻璃板說明：厚約5毫米，略小于小鋼珠直徑，圓弧半徑15厘米，MN邊稍長些，以便過MN做直線，根據(jù)半徑大小確定圓心O位置。）學(xué)生猜想：切線方向師：已知圓弧半徑為15厘米。如何驗證？請用幾何方法作圖驗證。生：標(biāo)出飛出點和圓心，做圓心和飛出點的連線，用量角尺量出該連線和飛出軌跡直線的夾角，是否90度。2、再分組實驗，提醒同桌配合，小心鋼珠滾跑。實驗完畢，要求作圖驗證，并互相討論交流。3、交流和結(jié)論：師：要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生得出正確的科學(xué)結(jié)論：“圓周運動的物體的速度方向為該點的切線方向”，而不能直接得出“曲線運動的的物體速度方向為該點的切線方向”。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2向心加速度教案2篇
1．教材在學(xué)生的原有加速度概念的基礎(chǔ)上來討論“勻速圓周運動速度變化快慢”的問題，讓學(xué)生知道向心加速度能夠表示勻速圓周運動物體速度變化的快慢究竟是怎么一回事。2．教材把向心加速度安排在線速度和角速度知識之后，使學(xué)生對描述勻速圓周運動的幾個物理量有一個大致的了解。3．教材從了解運動的規(guī)律過渡到了解力跟運動關(guān)系的規(guī)律；把向心加速度放在向心力之前，從運動學(xué)的角度來學(xué)習(xí)向心加速度。4．教材為了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生“用事實說話”的“態(tài)度”，讓一切論述都合乎邏輯，改變了過去從向心力推導(dǎo)向心加速度的教學(xué)方式。1．采用理論、實驗、體驗相結(jié)合的教學(xué)安排。2．教師啟發(fā)引導(dǎo)，學(xué)生自主閱讀、思考，討論、交流。知識與技能1．會作矢量圖表示速度的變化量與速度之間的關(guān)系。2．加深理解加速度與速度、速度變化量的區(qū)別。3．體會勻速圓周運動向心加速度方向的分析方法。4．知道向心加速度的公式也適用于變速圓周運動；知道變速圓周運動的向心加速度的方向。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2圓周運動教案2篇
《勻速圓周運動》為高中物理必修2第五章第4節(jié)．它是學(xué)生在充分掌握了曲線運動的規(guī)律和曲線運動問題的處理方法后，接觸到的又一個美麗的曲線運動，本節(jié)內(nèi)容作為該章節(jié)的重要部分，主要要向?qū)W生介紹描述圓周運動的幾個基本概念，為后繼的學(xué)習(xí)打下一個良好的基礎(chǔ)。人教版教材有一個的特點就是以實驗事實為基礎(chǔ)，讓學(xué)生得出感性認(rèn)識，再通過理論分析總結(jié)出規(guī)律，從而形成理性認(rèn)識。教科書在列舉了生活中了一些圓周運動情景后，通過觀察自行車大齒輪、小齒輪、后輪的關(guān)聯(lián)轉(zhuǎn)動，提出了描述圓周運動的物體運動快慢的問題。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1．知識與技能①知道什么是圓周運動、什么是勻速圓周運動。理解線速度的概念；理解角速度和周期的概念，會用它們的公式進(jìn)行計算。②理解線速度、角速度、周期之間的關(guān)系：v=rω=2πr／T。③理解勻速圓周運動是變速運動。④能夠用勻速圓周運動的有關(guān)公式分析和解決具體情景中的問題。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2機(jī)械能守恒定律教案2篇
（二）進(jìn)行新課1、動能與勢能的相互轉(zhuǎn)化演示實驗1：如右圖，用細(xì)線、小球、帶有標(biāo)尺的鐵架臺等做實驗。把一個小球用細(xì)線懸掛起來，把小球拉到一定高度的A點，然后放開，小球在擺動過程中，重力勢能和動能相互轉(zhuǎn)化。我們看到，小球可以擺到跟A點等高的C點，如圖甲。如果用尺子在某一點擋住細(xì)線，小球雖然不能擺到C點，但擺到另一側(cè)時，也能達(dá)到跟A點相同的高度，如圖乙。問題：這個小實驗中，小球的受力情況如何？各個力的做功情況如何？這個小實驗說明了什么？學(xué)生觀察演示實驗，思考問題，選出代表發(fā)表見解。小球在擺動過程中受重力和繩的拉力作用。拉力和速度方向總垂直，對小球不做功；只有重力對小球能做功。實驗證明，小球在擺動過程中重力勢能和動能在不斷轉(zhuǎn)化。在擺動過程中，小球總能回到原來的高度?？梢?，重力勢能和動能的總和保持不變。即機(jī)械能保持不變。
