
夜來似聞某人素心,明日試往看之,入其門,窺其閨,見所謂某人方據(jù)案面南看一文書。顧客入來,默然一揖,便拉袖命坐,曰:“君既來,可亦試看此書。”相與歡笑。日影盡去,既已自饑,徐問客曰:“君亦饑耶?”不亦快哉!

【小國追夢】(1)19世紀(jì)中期,日本面臨一場嚴(yán)重危機,是一次改革改變了日本的命運,請寫出這次改革的名稱。(1分)這次改革給日本帶來了什么影響?(3分) 【軍國迷夢】(2)改革后,日本迅速走上了對外侵略擴張的道路,它曾經(jīng)兩次獨立侵華,請寫出這兩次侵略戰(zhàn)爭的名稱。(2分)請說出二戰(zhàn)中日本宣布無條件投降的時間。(1分)(3)二戰(zhàn)后,日本右翼分子為什么一直否認(rèn)南京大屠殺的史實?(1分)

材料二 1856年,亞歷山大二世向莫斯科貴族發(fā)表演說,他說:“到處在謠傳,我要給農(nóng)民自由,這是不公正的,但是,遺憾的是,農(nóng)民和他們的地主之間存在著敵對情緒,并因此發(fā)生了許多不服地主管束的事情。因而,從上面解決要比從下面解決好得多?!薄獡?jù)孫成木《俄國通史簡編》(2)根據(jù)材料二并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識,指出亞歷山大二世怎樣“從上面解決”“農(nóng)民和地主間敵對情緒”的。(2分)

材料二 英國用光榮革命的非暴力手段,建立了一種新的政治制度……制度營造出一種寬松,自由和開放的環(huán)境。否則,就難以想象,英國社會如何能在18、19世紀(jì)和平地實現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代化。 ——錢乘旦《世界現(xiàn)代化歷程》(1)材料一描述的是哪一文化運動?(1分)結(jié)合所學(xué)知識,指出該運動的實質(zhì)。(1分) (2)材料二中“新的政治制度”指的是什么?(1分)根據(jù)材料二,概括該制度對英國的影響。(1分)(3)材料三反映了什么現(xiàn)象?(1分)結(jié)合所學(xué)知識,分析該現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的主要原因。(1分)(4)綜合上述材料和問題,說說促成大國崛起的主要因素。(3分)

材料一 1913——1925年俄國/蘇俄/蘇聯(lián)的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)情況 年份 項目1913年1920年1925年農(nóng)業(yè)總產(chǎn)值(%)10067112糧食(萬噸)7.6504.51994.7牛(萬頭)6.0605.250102.5豬(萬頭)2.0901.750104.3(1)表格中1920年的生產(chǎn)情況與1913年相比有什么變化? 1925年的生產(chǎn)情況與1920年相比,發(fā)生變化的主要政策因素是什么?(3分)

材料二 20世紀(jì)80年代初,大陸的統(tǒng)一觀已經(jīng)有了創(chuàng)新性的發(fā)展,不完全要求絕對的“政治上的服從”和制度上的一致,首創(chuàng)了一個國家中允許存在不同社會制度的理論。這一理論在香港和澳門獲得了成功的實踐?!獡?jù)許士鈴《國家統(tǒng)一是中華民族歷史形成的國家觀》⑵材料二中,大陸首創(chuàng)的“一個國家中允許存在不同社會制度的理論”是指什么(2分)分析這一理論提出的依據(jù)(2分)。 材料三 1861年2月4日,美國南部諸州退出聯(lián)邦,成立南部同盟政權(quán),定名為“美利堅諸州同盟”。3月1日,又通過了永久憲法。——據(jù)李龍、魏臘云《<中國反分裂國家法>與美國<反脫離聯(lián)邦法>的比較研究》(3)材料三反映了什么歷史現(xiàn)象(2分)?對此,美國聯(lián)邦政府采取了哪些應(yīng)對措施(3分)

材料一 日本制定了一部以普魯士德國的憲法為藍(lán)本的憲法,對法制進(jìn)行了改革。教育也有很大發(fā)展。歷法和穿著也都改變了。一種現(xiàn)代銀行體制逐漸形成。從英國皇家海軍請來的專家為日本建立一支現(xiàn)代海軍出謀劃策, 盡管本國已建立起軍火工業(yè), 但仍從國外購買現(xiàn)代化武器。政府鼓勵建立鐵路網(wǎng)、電報和航運線; 它還與日本新出現(xiàn)的企業(yè)家們一起發(fā)展重工業(yè)和鋼鐵、造船業(yè), 并使紡織業(yè)生產(chǎn)現(xiàn)代化?!幾员A_·肯尼迪 《大國的興衰》( 1) 根據(jù)材料一, 概括日本明治維新的內(nèi)容。( 4 分)

媽媽19歲嫁給爸爸。外婆生育了6個孩子,還領(lǐng)養(yǎng)了一個,但媽媽是唯一的女兒,在那個年代,雖然說不上能享受到多少寵愛,但至少沒有遭受過任何對女性的輕慢,媽媽甚至還念到初中畢業(yè),字寫得比我還好,能自由閱讀文學(xué)作品。

I often hear some students say English isdifficult, so they can’t learn it well. ___11___ English is very easy for me. I’m good ___12___ it. I’m very glad to tell you ___13___ about how I study English.

One night many yearsago, an angry voice woke me up from sleep. It was my drunken (喝醉的) father. Those days, he would always ___11___ home very late. Sometimes, he would also go on to fight with my mom.

My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____ when I stood at thestarting line. ____20____the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boat fighting against the windand rain. I ____21____myself that simply joining in was a victory (勝利) itself.

If youthink you have walked into a library with a ____11____ likethat, you are exactly wrong. ____12____, you’ve entered the workplace of CourtneyHolmes, known as the Storybook Barber (理發(fā)師).

At the age of seven, I started school in London.There I met a ____21____,Mr. King. He influenced my whole life. Mr King taught me maths. He washumorous. Sometimes, he told us funny stories. So his lessons made us ____22____.

There wasa stone lying in the mountains for a long time. He had a dream—one day he couldfly up into the sky ___11___ a bird. When he told his dream to his friends,they all laughed at him.

All thefamily—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister andI— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot ofwork to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.

My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a fewdays before Thanksgiving. ___29___was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. ___30___ Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of thefridge.

An unexpected thing happened in the ____11____ of my eleventh year. Thehome I had ____12____inwas burned to the ground in the middle of the night. ____13____ , mymom, dad, grandma, brothers and I escaped(幸免于難).

Paper cutting or tearing is a cultural traditionin China. For centuries, it has been passed down from one generation(一代人) tothe next, especially from mothers to daughters. This beautiful art created byskillful artists is used to decorate(裝飾) doors, ceilings, and bedsin people’s homes, or at celebrations such as birthdays and weddings.

Apassenger told an air hostess(空姐)that he needed a cup of water to take hismedicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring himthe ___11___ in ten minutes.

Jared ___15___ to stay at home, but his mom sent him anyway.He had to sit next to Jessica. At reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared toread. Reading aloud always made Jared ___16___ . As he picked up the book, his hands shook.“He can’t read,” Jessica said. “I didn’t call on you, did I?”
PPT全稱是PowerPoint,LFPPT為你提供免費PPT模板下載資源。讓你10秒輕松搞定幻燈片制作,打造?顏值的豐富演示文稿素材模版合集。