
Remember that it’s better to fail than it’s togive up, and the key is to learn from your failure(失敗). But along withdifficulties, there will also be ____18____ wonderful waiting for you.

Lastsummer, I was holding the net when Grandpa asked me ____19____ I couldhelp him teach Frank how to play chess. I said no because I wanted to catchfish. Grandpa had been the one who’d taught us how to catch fish, but then the ____20____ made him stay behind.

Late onenight, Gulliver received a warning that some nobles wanted him killed. Even theemperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save ___16___. It was true Gulliver was very expensive.

At the age of seven, I started school in London.There I met a ____21____,Mr. King. He influenced my whole life. Mr King taught me maths. He washumorous. Sometimes, he told us funny stories. So his lessons made us ____22____.

All the family—my grandparents, my parents, myaunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I— ___27___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___28___.It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook…and there are a lotof chances for things to go wrong.

All thefamily—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister andI— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot ofwork to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.

Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____16____ for his hard work andgreat achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (頑皮的)boy who showed little ____17____ inreading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____18____ hedidn’t have enough knowledge.

I’m glad to receive your letter and know yourunforgettable(難忘的)experience.Now I’d like to share mine. Last Friday, I was cleaning my room and found anold photo in a drawer. While I was looking at it, the ___16___ memory of that day came back to me.

Mr. Zhang was a cook in Canada. He ___11___ in Guangzhou, and he learned to cook in HongKong. He moved to Canada for work when he was 26 years old. Everything was goodtill COVID-19(新冠病毒)brokeout. Last year, he returned to China because the economy(經(jīng)濟)inCanada began ___12___down.

Jared ___15___ to stay at home, but his mom sent him anyway.He had to sit next to Jessica. At reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared toread. Reading aloud always made Jared ___16___ . As he picked up the book, his hands shook.“He can’t read,” Jessica said. “I didn’t call on you, did I?”

Du, 23,is a student from Shanghai University. He won third place at the ninth IOIO (國際折紙奧林匹克) in February this year. A total of 803 competitors from 59countries and areas took part in this year’s event.

Russia’s skating silver medalist AlexandraTrusova, 17, amazed the world with five quadruple jumps (四周跳)during free skate at the Beijing Winter Olympics. No other woman has everfinished five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition.

ThreeRiver-Source National Park on the Qinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原),is the largest national park in China. Because it is home to the sources of theYangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it “China’s water tower”.

When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.

Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩)are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours.The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching andhugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learnsimple sign language.

Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三輪車)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.

我剛離開學校,手里拿著寫有地址的紙條。我拖著腳慢慢走,這樣就能晚到一些。我的腿又細又長,所有襪子都會往下掉。今天,我的襪子就像兩個厭倦了總是演奏同一首曲子的手風琴一樣,懶洋洋地滑下來,堆在一起。我不打算把它們提上去。在卡維薩大街立著圣母瑪利亞塑像的那個街角,有一個男人正在彈吉他,旁邊有一只流浪狗安靜地聽著。他給那只狗戴了一頂紅帽子和一副小小的太陽鏡。我一路看著門牌號,在大門前停下來。一個一頭黑色卷發(fā)的女人把我?guī)У揭粋€寬敞漂亮的起居室。一位婦人坐在一把大扶手椅上,面帶微笑看著我。她應該上了年紀,臉上滿是細細的皺紋,但是引起我注意的是那雙幾乎透明的眼睛。

元代是題跋的興盛期。到了元代,倪瓚那一批畫家就徹底不顧忌“簽名"。他們的文人畫,講究"詩書入畫”,有詩有序,作品才算完整,于是題跋成了書畫的重要組成部分。題跋中除了簽名,一般還要交代創(chuàng)作的時間、地點、人物,或者寫首詩配合畫面,生怕后人感受不到畫家的情緒。這樣一來,對畫家的要求就高了,不僅要會寫詩,還要書法好,最重要的是會搭配,整體美觀。畫畫的人變了,畫作自然也就不同了,就好比文藝青年喜歡往各種“無聊”的地方增加難度,并且樂此不疲。

謙虛并非故意自貶身價,做客套應酬,像虛偽者所常表現(xiàn)的假面孔;它是起于自知之明,知道自己所已知的比起世間所可知的非常渺小,未知世界隨著已知世界擴大,愈前走發(fā)現(xiàn)天邊愈遠。他發(fā)現(xiàn)宇宙的無邊無底,對之不能不起崇高雄偉之感,反觀自己渺小,就不能不起謙虛之感。謙虛必起于自我渺小的意識,謙虛者的心目中必有一種為自己所不知不能的高不可攀的東西,老是要抬著頭去望它。這東西可以是全體宇宙,可以是圣賢豪杰,也可以是一個崇高的理想。一個人必須見地高遠,知道天高地厚才能真正地謙虛,不知道天高地厚的人就老是覺得自己偉大,海若未曾望洋,就以為“天下之美盡在己”。謙虛有它消極方面,就是自我渺小的意識;也有它積極方面,就是高遠的瞻矚與恢闊的胸襟。

自省的力量,首先在于可以“”。古人云“以責人之心責己,則寡過”“日省其身,有則改之,無則加勉”,極言自省是修身養(yǎng)性、提升境界的重要方法。《世說新語》載,周處年少時兇強俠氣,為鄉(xiāng)里所患,與蛟、虎并稱為“三害”。周處射虎殺蛟三日不見,鄉(xiāng)人以為周處死了互相慶賀,周處回來后聽到鄉(xiāng)鄰相慶,才知被鄉(xiāng)鄰憎惡,乃“有自改意”,由此棄惡從善,“有文思,志存義烈,言必忠信克己”。今天,我們講自省,對思想、工作、生活點滴及細節(jié)予以檢視,客觀地看待自我,清醒地查找不足,其意義并非止于懺悔,而在于超越自我,促進自我認知、自我完善,不斷喚醒善意良知,不斷升華人格。
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