
1、 熱身日??谡Z練習(xí)。2、 預(yù)習(xí)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生使用第四課時學(xué)過的單詞和句型:What do you do on Saturdays? I often do my homework .并結(jié)合周末活動的照片復(fù)習(xí)四會單詞和詞組,為本課時對話的學(xué)習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。3、 新課呈現(xiàn)Let’s try (1)在預(yù)習(xí)部分操練新詞組之后,教師可詢問學(xué)生的周末安排,然后出示本課時Let’s try部分的掛圖,讓學(xué)生根據(jù)掛圖說一說這些人物的周末活動,將聽與說相結(jié)合,適當(dāng)減緩Let’s try 聽力練習(xí)的難度。聽錄音,完成聽音圈圖的練習(xí)。Let’s talk (1)在部分聽覺感知新句型的基礎(chǔ)上,教師讓學(xué)生看掛圖聽錄音。(2)跟讀對話。Pair work 朗讀對話之后,讓學(xué)生結(jié)合自己的實際情況在同桌之間結(jié)對交流。Let’s check 播放錄音,讓學(xué)生按照錄音內(nèi)容做練習(xí)。第六課時教學(xué)設(shè)計教學(xué)內(nèi)容:B Read and write Group work C Task time教學(xué)目標(biāo):能聽懂、會說:并能在情景中運用。

教讀句子:What’s your favourite food?(2)兩人小組用該句型編一小段對話進(jìn)行操練,同時也可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用該句型編一小段對話進(jìn)行操練,同時也可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用fruit and drink替換food.(3)聽錄音,讓學(xué)生跟讀對話。學(xué)生可用不同的食物單詞做替換回答問句。Pair work讓學(xué)生拿出已發(fā)的調(diào)查表格,用所學(xué)句型對不同學(xué)生進(jìn)行調(diào)查,并要求對方陳述原因。先組內(nèi)匯報,再向全班匯報,匯報時要說出:I like …… Mike likes…… We like……教師看哪一小組表現(xiàn)好,適當(dāng)給予獎勵。Task time請學(xué)生拿出第一課時所做的謎語卡片,向全班展示。鞏固延伸:做配套練習(xí),讀對話給家長聽,熟記單詞第六課時教學(xué)設(shè)計教學(xué)目標(biāo)與要求:1、能夠聽、說、讀、寫本課時四會句子:What’s your favourite fruit?I like apples. They’re sweet. I don’t like grapes. They’re sour.并能在情景中正確運用。能夠在Group work中使用該句型完成調(diào)查。2、能夠理解情景對話的含義并完成句子填空。3、能夠理解Pronunciation中字母組合的發(fā)音規(guī)則,讀出相關(guān)的單詞。

Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.

1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語中表達(dá)做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多,還可以說:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會聽到說英語國家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時,他們會做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點在朗讀和聽力中應(yīng)特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請看:how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上,同學(xué)們常犯如下錯誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語,故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡記為:前how many:問“多少”,復(fù)數(shù)名詞后面跑;how much問“多少”,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語用基數(shù)詞,后者答語用數(shù)量關(guān)系。

一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動表 獎品四、 教學(xué)過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動畫片段《灰姑娘》導(dǎo)如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務(wù)。片段的主題使學(xué)生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學(xué)習(xí)動詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標(biāo)語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.

Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對話.

1 交通工具的比較此活動為小組活動。學(xué)生通過討論找出到達(dá)某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學(xué)生以小組為單位展開活動,談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報,闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語言結(jié)構(gòu):We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個城市更合適?此活動具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進(jìn)行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.

She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴充知識.學(xué)習(xí)語言的過程也是一個不斷積累的過程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識,增添新知識.通過小游戲,強化學(xué)生對Does she/he have…這個句子的運用能力.通過復(fù)習(xí),自然的引到下面新知識的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對話,再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn). 提高學(xué)生的綜合語言運用能力,運用以前學(xué)過的知識來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析:

1、能夠聽懂、會說:Can you ……?Yes, I can./No, I can’t, but I’d like to have a try!并能在情景中運用。2、能夠完成Task time中的任務(wù)。教學(xué)重、難點:重點:Can you ……? Yes, I can./No, I can’t.難點:I’d like to have a try. 以及在實際情景中正確運用所學(xué)對話。課前準(zhǔn)備:錄音帶、錄音機、動作詞卡教學(xué)過程:1、 熱身(1) 放歌謠,學(xué)生邊說邊做相應(yīng)的動作。(2) 將動詞編入歌謠,有節(jié)奏地說唱。2、 預(yù)習(xí)(1) 聽數(shù)字,報詞組。(2) 做“少了什么?”游戲。(3) 學(xué)生拼讀四會詞組并仿寫。3、 新授Let’s try(1)教師向?qū)W生展示掛圖,放錄音,學(xué)生用彩筆連線,完成練習(xí)。錄音內(nèi)容如下:①Boy: I can make the bed. I can do the dishes. And I can empty the trash.②Girl: I can sweep the floor. I can cook the meals. I can wash the clothes.Listen and link. Who are they?(2)教師檢查并指導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成連線。(3)師生、生生問答操練:Can you ……?Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.Let’s talk(1)教師放錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。注意“but I’d like to have a try!”的發(fā)音和意思。(2)學(xué)生四人小組進(jìn)行對話操練,然后上臺表演對話。(3)請若干女生上臺,做連鎖問答游戲。

(3) 聽錄音,跟讀。(4) 同桌之間,進(jìn)行對話替換操練,然后先幾組在班上說一說。(5) 聽Let’s check.教師放錄音。錄音原文如下:Is there a lake in the nature Park?No, there is a river. The water is very clean.Are there any tall buildings in your village?No, there aren’t. There are only small houses.Is there a forest near your village? Yes, there is. There are many beautiful trees. Are there any bridges over the river? Yes, there are two bridges.鞏固延伸:做配套練習(xí);做“你猜我答”游戲;做Task time任務(wù)第六課時教學(xué)設(shè)計教學(xué)目標(biāo)與要求:1、 能夠聽說讀寫本課句型及單詞。2、 能用“There be…”句型介紹山村并描述其特征。教學(xué)重、難點:重點掌握句型的書寫難點:單詞的復(fù)數(shù)。課前準(zhǔn)備:詞卡、錄音機、錄音帶教學(xué)過程:1、 熱身(1) 日??谡Z練習(xí)。(2) 放錄音,讓學(xué)生跟著錄音說唱。2、 預(yù)習(xí)做“拼單詞”游戲。3、 新授Read and write(1) 看圖,說:There are two pictures. What’s in the pictures? Listen.教師放錄音,學(xué)生邊聽邊閱讀。(2) 學(xué)生就不懂的地方提問,教師解答。(3) 放錄音,然后指導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成練習(xí)。(4) 指導(dǎo)學(xué)生書寫四會句子。

Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運送;運輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.

教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識目標(biāo):(1)學(xué)習(xí)What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學(xué)會用英語描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達(dá)法。2.能力目標(biāo):(1)能夠談?wù)摓閷崿F(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談?wù)撐磥碜约号c他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語描述課余時間的活動安排,最終具備表達(dá)綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標(biāo):新學(xué)期到來之際,讓他們在學(xué)習(xí)、體育、飲食、特長、讀書等方面制定計劃,教育學(xué)生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學(xué)重點、難點本單元的重點為“be going to”表將來,want to be, what,where, when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。難點是語言目標(biāo)的實現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設(shè)計了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓(xùn)練;

1、 如圖4-25,將一個圓分成三個大小相同的扇形,你能算出它們的圓心角的度數(shù)嗎?你知道每個扇形的面積和整個圓的面積的關(guān)系嗎?與同伴進(jìn)行交流2、 畫一個半徑是2cm的圓,并在其中畫一個圓心為60º的扇形,你會計算這個扇形的面積嗎?與同伴交流。教師對答案進(jìn)行匯總,講解本題解題思路:1、 因為一個圓被分成了大小相同的扇形,所以每個扇形的圓心角相同,又因為圓周角是360º,所以每個扇形的圓心角是360º÷3=120º,每個扇形的面積為整個圓的面積的三分之一。2、 先求出這個圓的面積S=πR²=4π,60÷360=1/6扇形面積=4π×1/6=2π/3【設(shè)計意圖】運用小組合作交流的方式,既培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的合作意識和能力,又達(dá)到了互幫互助以弱帶強的目的,使學(xué)習(xí)比較吃力的同學(xué)也能參與到學(xué)習(xí)中來,體現(xiàn)了學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體。

教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、知識目標(biāo):掌握等式的性質(zhì);會運用等式的性質(zhì)解簡單的一元一次方程。2、能力目標(biāo):通過觀察、探究、歸納、應(yīng)用,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察、分析、綜合、抽象能力,獲取學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的方法。3、情感目標(biāo):通過學(xué)生間的交流與合作,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生積極愉悅地參與數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)活動的意識和情感,敢于面對數(shù)學(xué)活動中的困難,獲得成功的體驗,體會解決問題中與他人合作的重要性。教學(xué)重點與難點重點:理解和應(yīng)用等式的性質(zhì)。難點:應(yīng)用等式的性質(zhì),把簡單的一元一次方程化為“x=a”的形式。教學(xué)時數(shù) 2課時(本節(jié)課是第一課時)教學(xué)方法 多媒體教學(xué)教學(xué)過程(一) 創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入。上課開始,給出思考,(算一算,試一試)能否用估算法求出下列方程的解:(學(xué)生不用筆算,只能估算)

方法總結(jié):在分辨一個圖形是否為多邊形時,一定要抓住多邊形定義中的關(guān)鍵詞語,如“線段”“首尾順次連接”“封閉”“平面圖形”等.如此,對于某些似是而非的圖形,只要根據(jù)定義進(jìn)行對照和分析,即可判定.探究點二:確定多邊形的對角線一個多邊形從一個頂點最多能引出2015條對角線,這個多邊形的邊數(shù)是()A.2015 B.2016 C.2017 D.2018解析:這個多邊形的邊數(shù)為2015+3=2018.故選D.方法總結(jié):過n邊形的一個頂點可以畫出(n-3)條對角線.本題只要逆向求解即可.探究點三:求扇形圓心角將一個圓分割成三個扇形,它們的圓心角的度數(shù)之比為2:3:4,求這三個扇形圓心角的度數(shù).解析:用扇形圓心角所對應(yīng)的比去乘360°即可求出相應(yīng)扇形圓心角的度數(shù).解:三個扇形的圓心角度數(shù)分別為:360°×22+3+4=80°;360°×32+3+4=120°;

四、做一做(實踐)1、用牙簽和橡皮泥制作球體和一些柱體和錐體,看哪些同學(xué)做得比較標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。2、使出事先準(zhǔn)備好的等邊三角形紙片,試將它折成一個正四面體。五、試一試(探索)課前,發(fā)給學(xué)生閱讀材料《晶體--自然界的多面體》,讓學(xué)生通過閱讀了解什么是正多面體,正多面體是柏拉圖約在公元400年獨立發(fā)現(xiàn)的,在這之前,埃及人已經(jīng)用于建筑(埃及金字塔),以此激勵學(xué)生探索的欲望。教師出示實物模型:正四面體、正方體、正八面體、正十二面體、正二十面體1、以正四面體為例,說出它的頂點數(shù)、棱數(shù)和面數(shù)。2、再讓學(xué)生觀察、討論其它正多面體的頂點數(shù)、棱數(shù)和面數(shù)。將結(jié)果記入書上的P128的表格。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)結(jié)論。3、(延伸):若隨意做一個多面體,看看是否還是那個結(jié)果。

(1)該校被抽查的學(xué)生共有多少名?(2)現(xiàn)規(guī)定視力5.1及以上為合格,若被抽查年級共有600名學(xué)生,估計該年級在2015年有多少名學(xué)生視力合格.解析:由折線統(tǒng)計圖可知2015年被抽取的學(xué)生人數(shù),且扇形統(tǒng)計圖中對應(yīng)的A區(qū)所占的百分比已知,由此即可求出被抽查的學(xué)生人數(shù);根據(jù)扇形統(tǒng)計圖中C、D區(qū)所占的百分比,即可求出該年級在2015年有多少名學(xué)生視力合格.解:(1)該校被抽查的學(xué)生人數(shù)為80÷40%=200(人);(2)估計該年級在2015年視力合格的學(xué)生人數(shù)為600×(10%+20%)=180(人).方法總結(jié):本題的解題技巧在于從兩個統(tǒng)計圖中獲取正確的信息,并互相補充互相利用.例如求被抽查的學(xué)生人數(shù)時,由折線統(tǒng)計圖可知2015年被抽取的學(xué)生人數(shù)是80人,與其相對應(yīng)的是扇形統(tǒng)計圖中的A區(qū),而A區(qū)所占的百分比是40%,由此求出被抽查的學(xué)生人數(shù)為80÷40%=200(人).

解:原式=(-47)×(3.94+2.41-6.35)=(-47)×0=0.方法總結(jié):如果按照先算乘法,再算加減,則運算較繁瑣,且符號容易出錯,但如果逆用乘法對加法的分配律,則可使運算簡便.探究點三:有理數(shù)乘法的運算律的實際應(yīng)用甲、乙兩地相距480千米,一輛汽車從甲地開往乙地,已經(jīng)行駛了全程的13,再行駛多少千米就可以到達(dá)中點?解析:把兩地間的距離看作單位“1”,中點即全程12處,根據(jù)題意用乘法分別求出480千米的12和13,再求差.解:480×12-480×13=480×(12-13)=80(千米).答:再行80千米就可以到達(dá)中點.方法總結(jié):解答本題的關(guān)鍵是根據(jù)題意列出算式,然后根據(jù)乘法的分配律進(jìn)行簡便計算.新課程理念要求把學(xué)生“學(xué)”數(shù)學(xué)放在教師“教”之前,“導(dǎo)學(xué)”是教學(xué)的重點.因此,在本節(jié)課的教學(xué)中,不要直接將結(jié)論告訴學(xué)生,而是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從大量的實例中尋找解決問題的規(guī)律.學(xué)生經(jīng)歷積極探索知識的形成過程,最后總結(jié)得出有理數(shù)乘法的運算律.整個教學(xué)過程要讓學(xué)生積極參與,獨立思考和合作探究相結(jié)合,教師適當(dāng)點評,以達(dá)到預(yù)期的教學(xué)效果.

討論歸納,總結(jié)出多個有理數(shù)相乘的規(guī)律:幾個不等于0的因數(shù)相乘,積的符號由負(fù)因數(shù)的個數(shù)決定。當(dāng)負(fù)因數(shù)有奇數(shù)個時,積的符號為負(fù);當(dāng)負(fù)因數(shù)有偶數(shù)個時,積的符號為正。只要有一個因數(shù)為0,積就為0。(2)幾個不等于0的因數(shù)相乘時,積的絕對值是多少?(生:積的絕對值是這幾個因數(shù)的絕對值的乘積.)例2、計算:(1) ;(2) 分析:(1)有多個不為零的有理數(shù)相乘時,可以先確定積的符號,再把絕對值相乘;(2)若其中有一個因數(shù)為0,則積為0。解:(1) = (2) =0練習(xí)(1) ,(2) ,(3) 6、探索活動:把-6表示成兩個整數(shù)的積,有多少種可能性?把它們?nèi)繉懗鰜?。(三)課堂小結(jié)通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),大家學(xué)會了什么?(1)有理數(shù)的乘法法則。(2)多個不等于0的有理數(shù)相乘,積的符號由負(fù)因數(shù)的個數(shù)決定。(3)幾個數(shù)相乘時,如果有一個因數(shù)是0,則積就為0。(4)乘積是1的兩個有理數(shù)互為倒數(shù)。(四)作業(yè):課本作業(yè)題

解析:∵ab>0,根據(jù)“兩數(shù)相除,同號得正”可知,a、b同號,又∵a+b<0,∴可以判斷a、b均為負(fù)數(shù).故選D.方法總結(jié):此題考查了有理數(shù)乘法和加法法則,將二者綜合考查是考試中常見的題型,此題的側(cè)重點在于考查學(xué)生的邏輯推理能力.讓學(xué)生深刻理解除法是乘法的逆運算,對學(xué)好本節(jié)內(nèi)容有比較好的作用.教學(xué)設(shè)計可以采用課本的引例作為探究除法法則的過程.讓學(xué)生自己探索并總結(jié)除法法則,同時也讓學(xué)生對比乘法法則和除法法則,加深印象.并講清楚除法的兩種運算方法:(1)在除式的項和數(shù)字不復(fù)雜的情況下直接運用除法法則求解.(2)在多個有理數(shù)進(jìn)行除法運算,或者是乘、除混合運算時應(yīng)該把除法轉(zhuǎn)化為乘法,然后統(tǒng)一用乘法的運算律解決問題.
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