
二.運(yùn)用思考題目,激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)本課問題的探究,檢查學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)過程中,結(jié)合所學(xué)的知識(shí),對(duì)問題的思考、質(zhì)疑;從而學(xué)會(huì)查閱、搜集資料,分析、整理;通過討論、交流,得出新的認(rèn)識(shí)。學(xué)生可根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況和個(gè)人愛好,可選擇不同的作業(yè)呈現(xiàn)方式,包括作業(yè)的問題的選擇、繳交的方式(制作、小論文、課件)等等,從而體現(xiàn)學(xué)生對(duì)古代希臘雅典民主政治產(chǎn)生的條件、雅典民主政治的內(nèi)容及其意義的認(rèn)識(shí)的程度。1.“東西方不同政治制度選擇的因素分析”(課前)2.古代雅典民主政治制度對(duì)人類文明的影響。(課后)七.反思與總結(jié)本課的設(shè)計(jì)在實(shí)施過程中,總體效果比較好,對(duì)課標(biāo)的要求基本達(dá)至。尤其是通過東西方不同政治制度選擇的對(duì)比,不但復(fù)習(xí)了舊的知識(shí),而且加深了對(duì)新知識(shí)的掌握,從而有更深入的認(rèn)識(shí)。學(xué)生在這個(gè)問題的學(xué)習(xí)過程中,通過課前自身的活動(dòng)(搜集、查閱資料),逐步培養(yǎng)歷史的學(xué)習(xí)的方法;在課堂上,同學(xué)們通過討論的過程,互相交流、分享心得體會(huì);逐步提高自己的思維能力。

②顧炎武也激烈反對(duì)君主專制, 主張限制君權(quán),提出亡國(guó)與亡天下的區(qū)別,認(rèn)為,保衛(wèi)一家一姓的國(guó)家,是君主及其大臣的事,而保衛(wèi)天下是所有人的事,這段話后來被后人提煉為“天下興亡,匹 夫有責(zé)”,鼓勵(lì)人民關(guān)心國(guó)家大事。③王夫之認(rèn)為天下的土地不能被君主一人所有,而應(yīng)當(dāng)是從事農(nóng)業(yè)的老百姓都有份。2.經(jīng)濟(jì)上,重視手工業(yè)、商業(yè)的發(fā)展,強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)世致用。①黃宗羲駁斥輕視工商業(yè)的傳統(tǒng)思想,指出工商業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)一樣,都是“民生之本”,應(yīng)該受到保護(hù)。②顧炎武、王夫之主張文人多研究一些有關(guān)國(guó)計(jì)民生的現(xiàn)實(shí)問題,反對(duì)空談。3.思想上,批判繼承傳統(tǒng)儒學(xué),構(gòu)筑具有時(shí)代特色的新思想體系。①黃宗羲批判舊儒學(xué)的“君為臣綱”的思想,繼承先秦儒家的民本思想,提出 “天下為主,君為客”的新思想命題。

局限性:新三民主義在理論上、綱領(lǐng)上仍然沒有超出資產(chǎn)階級(jí)民主主義的范疇。且與中共民主革命綱領(lǐng)有著原則的區(qū)別。與中共革命綱領(lǐng)相比,新三民主義缺少的內(nèi)容:八小時(shí)工作制、徹底實(shí)現(xiàn)人民的權(quán)利、社會(huì)主義。教學(xué)小結(jié):(以問題代小結(jié))(1)本課內(nèi)容涉及孫中山先生一生兩次重要的轉(zhuǎn)變。你知道是哪兩次嗎?在學(xué)生討論的基礎(chǔ)上,教師總結(jié):孫中山先生一生有兩次重要的轉(zhuǎn)變,第一次是放棄改良而走向革命道路;第二次是在他領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的一系列資產(chǎn)階級(jí)革命活動(dòng)失敗后,接受蘇俄和中共的幫助,把舊三民主義發(fā)展成為新三民主義,實(shí)行“聯(lián)俄、聯(lián)共、扶助農(nóng)工”三大政策,實(shí)現(xiàn)了他一生中最偉大的轉(zhuǎn)變。(2)孫中山先生的這兩次轉(zhuǎn)變說明了什么?這一問題可以讓學(xué)生各抒己見,但教師總結(jié)時(shí)一定要緊扣孫中山先生與時(shí)俱進(jìn),為民族革命貢獻(xiàn)畢生精力的高貴品質(zhì)。

山西省總結(jié)出了許多重點(diǎn)工礦區(qū)的生態(tài)環(huán)境建設(shè)模式,即圍繞煤田的露天開采區(qū)、居民點(diǎn)和主要交通線建設(shè)區(qū),通過工程及生物措施,結(jié)合土地的復(fù)墾,充分利用廠礦的人力、財(cái)力和科技優(yōu)勢(shì),建立集約經(jīng)營(yíng)的高效蔬菜、水果及肉蛋奶生產(chǎn)基地(圖3.13)。1.說一說圖中各種工程及生物措施的作用。點(diǎn)撥:參考圖3.13圖中各工程及措施的作用:(1)隔離護(hù)壩:主要作用是將采掘區(qū)與河流隔開,以免河水流入采掘區(qū)。(2)排水溝:主要作用是引開可能進(jìn)入采掘區(qū)的雨水或其他水源。(3)公路緊靠采掘區(qū),方便運(yùn)輸車輛就近從工地上公路。(4)“固沙草方格”,即在流沙表面用麥草、稻草扎成1×1米的草方格,使流沙不易被風(fēng) 吹起,達(dá)到阻沙、固沙的目的,并在草方格上栽種沙蒿、花棒、籽蒿、擰條等沙生植物,建立起旱生植物帶,營(yíng)造擋沙樹林。

“蛟龍?zhí)枴鄙顫撈鞯目傇O(shè)計(jì)師——中船重工第七〇二研究所的徐芑南,他先后三次被評(píng)為江蘇省和無錫市勞模,曾被評(píng)為上海市科技功臣,有十幾個(gè)國(guó)家、部、省、市級(jí)科技進(jìn)步獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)與他的名字相聯(lián)。在徐芑南眼中,這些都只是“副產(chǎn)品”,為國(guó)家設(shè)計(jì)出最需要的潛水器,讓中國(guó)具備從“淺藍(lán)”走向“深藍(lán)”的能力,這才是他最大的愿望。每當(dāng)說到大洋的海底世界,徐芑南的語(yǔ)速快了起來:“海底有好多資源,等著我們?nèi)グl(fā)現(xiàn)、去利用,我們不能落在別人的后面!”海底有石油,海底有許多未知的生物,還有錳結(jié)核、鈷結(jié)殼、熱液硫化物……“蛟龍?zhí)枴钡牧㈨?xiàng)目的就是為了探明神秘的深海世界,造福人類。探究活動(dòng)二:結(jié)合材料和教材,闡述創(chuàng)新與人類思維方式變革的關(guān)系。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖)通過學(xué)生們感興趣的材料,對(duì)本課的教學(xué)難點(diǎn)加以突破。

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二、教學(xué)設(shè)想1、研究考試大綱,加強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí)。2、狠抓專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí),夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。3、落實(shí)培優(yōu)補(bǔ)差工作,分層教學(xué)。4、落實(shí)問題教學(xué),提高教學(xué)效率。

2. let the Ss complete the forms paragraph by paragraph. Purpose here is to help Ss to get the habit of reading a passage as a whole, and pay attention to the organization of the text, as a result the Ss will fully understand the whole passage.3. ask Ss to retell the passage with the help of the key words in the form.Since the Ss in the class are in different levels, so I let them to fill in the blank to understand the meaning of the words and phrases better. ( That’s all for the while-reading. Now let’s move to the fifth step.)Step V: Post-reading (10mins) ---DiscussionIn this part students are asked to discuss in groups and list Wang Kun’s and Wang Wei’s attitudes about the trip. After that, Ss are encouraged to express their attitudes with the whole class. Collect their answers and don’t forget to praise them even if their answers may not be perfect.In this activity, discussion provides a vivid and active learning environment for Ss to communicate in English with newly learned language items. (Finally it comes to the homework.)StepⅥ: Homework (1min)1. Ss are required to read the text again after class and figure out the meaning of some complex sentences.2. Do the exercises on P19; This can help Ss to consolidate what they’ve learnt and make preparation for the next lessonPart4. Blackboard design.(說板書設(shè)計(jì))On the top, there is the title of this lesson. On the left, there are main ideas for each paragraph. On the right, there are some new words and expressions.Unit 3 Travel journalJourney down the MekongMain idea of each para.:Para1: deciding to take a great bike trip along the Mekong river.Para2: Different attitudes between Wang kun and Wang wei.

Step 7 Language points 1.Vocabulary (1) go through (2) set down (3) a series of (4) on purpose (5) in order to (6)at dusk (7)entirely (8)face to face 2.Important sentences (1)…I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (2)There was a time when … (3)I stayed awake on purpose until … (4)It was the first time … that I’d seen the night … (5)It’s no pleasure looking through … Purpose: 1.Master the required vocabulary and sentence structures. 2.Use them freely. Step 8 Consolidation 1.Find out the topic sentences 2.Retell the text according to the topic sentences Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the text. Step 9 Discussion Imagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family, what would you miss most? Giveyour reasons. Purpose: Train Ss’ oral English ability. Step 10 Homework Write an article on Friends. Purpose: 1. Improve the Ss’ writing ability. 2 Train the Ss’ ability of self—teaching and looking up information by themselves. Part 5 Blackboard design(說板書設(shè)計(jì))Unit 1 Friendship Reading Anne’s Best Friend 1.Main idea of each paragraph: Para. 1 Anne made her diary her best friend. Para .2 Anne wrote her feelings in her diary. Para .3 Anne missed nature. Para.4 Anne saw the night face to face Para.5 Anne wanted to experience nature outdoors. 2.Listening: Exx.1 P3 3.Discussion: Exx.3 P3 Purpose: 1.Make Ss familiar with the passage 2.Make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.

(3)v. 給:提出;展現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn)present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交給;頒發(fā);授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日時(shí),他的朋友們送給他一套郵票作為禮物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 這家人把寶劍捐贈(zèng)給了博物館。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委員會(huì)將在六月向議會(huì)提交最后的報(bào)告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展現(xiàn)自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至關(guān)重要的是我們要表現(xiàn)得更加團(tuán)結(jié)。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.

Step 2 Pre-listeningAfter students finish their discussion, I will show a picture of Newton and ask them: Who is him? What is he famous for? Could you find out some words to describe him? Maybe students will answer that he is genius for his finding of theGravitation, making a great contribution to the progress of human being. At that time I will show another two pictures of Einstein and Hawking, letting students guess who they are and write down their idea about the Gravitation. For I have arranged them to search more information about the gravity before this class, Students have beenfamiliar with the topic and will not be afraid about this abstract conception, which is helpful for their listening.Step 3 While-listeningIn this step, students will be required to listen the material for three times. The first and listening is extensive listening and the second and third listening is intensive listening. In the first time, They are required to listen a material including Part 1 and Part 2 and choose the best summary of the listening text. After they choose the right answer, They also need work in group to explain what is wrong with the others. Then I will make a conclusion that we should pay attention to the first paragraph and last paragraph and some keys to get the main idea. By doing this, their capacity of generalization will have a great improvement.Before the second listening, I will ask students to scan the blank on the power point quickly and ask them to note down some key words .Then ask them to listen to the Part 1again and fill the first column of the chart. Maybe some students just show the ideas of these three scientists an still can’t catch their development of gravity. Therefore, I will ask them to listen to Part 2 again and fill in the rest. After finish the listening, I will give them ten minutes to discuss with their partner. I will also guidethem to improve their answers when they discuss with others.

Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts, the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly, Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly, Studying Methods:

在接下來的細(xì)讀環(huán)節(jié),我套用了高考對(duì)閱讀理解的考查方式設(shè)置了5個(gè)問題,分別為三個(gè)推理判斷題,一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)題和一個(gè)主旨大意題。學(xué)生需要對(duì)文章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析、歸納、推理、猜測(cè)等高級(jí)思維活動(dòng)才能做出正確的回答?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】這一過程是對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行細(xì)讀的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)精讀,既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié),也是突破本課重難點(diǎn)的關(guān)鍵。首先,讓學(xué)生思考劇本中人物看到百萬(wàn)英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次,讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀文章,找出可以表現(xiàn)人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語(yǔ)言和動(dòng)作。最后,讓學(xué)生總結(jié)人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么,從而引出Money Talks, 供學(xué)生思考。【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過一系列的活動(dòng)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)從人物的語(yǔ)言和動(dòng)作探究人物的心理,使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會(huì)戲劇語(yǔ)言的魅力,從而對(duì)文章背后所反映的社會(huì)問題進(jìn)行思考,也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。

In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:

In this step, give students a few minutes to read the passage . While they are reading, I will write some key words of the text on the blackboard. Then ask students to retell the passage according to the key words.By retelling, students can improve their ability of language organization and have an overall understanding of the article.Step 4 Group discussionIn this step, students will be divided into groups of 4 to discussion the following question: What qualities make a great person?After their discussion, invite a few groups to make a report to the class.This group discussion can practice students’ oral English and cultivate their abilities of cooperation and communication.Step 5. HomeworkLet students write a short passage to introduce a great person he or she admires.The homework can consolidate the knowledge the students have learned and cultivate their writing ability. Part 6 Blackboard Design(板書設(shè)計(jì))That’s all my teaching procedures. Finally, I’d like to say sth about part 6 blackboard design. On the top is the title. On the left, there will be some new words and expressions. In the middle of the blackboard, I will write some useful sentence structures so that the students can know clearly what they’ve learned and then try to master the knowledge.OK. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your attention.

Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.

“深入探究,把握主旨”這一步則是解決教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn),這里涉及到課文的深層意蘊(yùn),學(xué)生理解有難度,教師在通過問題引領(lǐng)學(xué)生探討的基礎(chǔ)上,還要適時(shí)啟發(fā)、點(diǎn)撥,因?yàn)榻虒W(xué)時(shí)間有限,讓學(xué)生漫無邊際的討論,可能難以完成預(yù)定的教學(xué)任務(wù),會(huì)使教學(xué)過程不完整。至于本文的寫作特點(diǎn)的教學(xué)視時(shí)間而定,有時(shí)間可以讓學(xué)生說一說,沒有時(shí)間用小黑板出示一下,讓學(xué)生了解就行,如果時(shí)間不夠,甚至可以不講。第三階段是“延伸練習(xí),鞏固提高”。

(2).教學(xué)手段為了使我根據(jù)教材而設(shè)計(jì)的三個(gè)教學(xué)目標(biāo)以及重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)得以的突出和突破,達(dá)到最大化的展示境界,同時(shí)也為了配合以上我選擇的四種教法得以完滿實(shí)現(xiàn),我決定采用“多媒體”教學(xué)手段進(jìn)行全程教學(xué)。利用電腦的信息容量大,操作簡(jiǎn)便等優(yōu)點(diǎn),形象生動(dòng)的直觀展示教學(xué)內(nèi)容,不但提高學(xué)習(xí)效率和質(zhì)量,而且容易激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣和調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的積極性。四、說學(xué)法我為學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)了三個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)方法:1.讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)在探究中學(xué)。通過“對(duì)黑人嚴(yán)酷處境的探究”和對(duì)文中重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)句的探究,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在探究中學(xué)習(xí)的能力。2.讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)在讀中學(xué)。通過“誦讀法”指導(dǎo)學(xué)生在誦讀過程中感受演講詞內(nèi)在的魅力,學(xué)會(huì)在讀中學(xué)。3.讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)在練習(xí)中學(xué)。通過“課外延伸練習(xí)法”,對(duì)所學(xué)的知識(shí)進(jìn)行運(yùn)用,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新和自學(xué)能力。

一、說教材1.教材分析《涉江采芙蓉》是新人教版必修二第二單元《古詩(shī)三首》中的一首?!豆旁?shī)十九首》在中國(guó)古代詩(shī)歌的藝術(shù)手法上起著承前啟后的作用,在高中語(yǔ)文古詩(shī)教學(xué)中也起著承前啟后的作用。這首古體詩(shī)不論是藝術(shù)上,還是在思想上都已經(jīng)達(dá)到了十分純熟的境界。因此,它十分重要。2.說學(xué)情這首詩(shī)歌在內(nèi)容上難度不大,可以做多角度解讀。新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生作個(gè)性化解讀,我們可以引導(dǎo)學(xué)生就此作些探討。學(xué)生通過小學(xué)、初中的系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)和本冊(cè)古詩(shī)部分的集中學(xué)習(xí),有了一定的古詩(shī)鑒賞能力,對(duì)源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)的中華文化也有了一些積淀,興趣漸濃,這是進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生熱愛古代詩(shī)歌、學(xué)習(xí)古代詩(shī)歌的一個(gè)前提。3.教學(xué)目標(biāo)依據(jù)學(xué)生特點(diǎn),教材特色以及新課標(biāo)的要求,制定教學(xué)目標(biāo)如下:(用多媒體展示)1、了解關(guān)于《古詩(shī)十九首》的文學(xué)常識(shí);2、感受詩(shī)歌的思想內(nèi)涵;3、運(yùn)用想象描摹詩(shī)歌的藝術(shù)畫面。
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