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新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】本節(jié)課是高中英語第一冊(cè)的最后一個(gè)單元的閱讀和思考部分，文章難度明顯增加，體現(xiàn)在以下幾個(gè)方面：文章題材是說明文，比較難理解；話題生疏，涉及到歷史等知識(shí)；生詞量增大，而且在語境中理解詞匯的要求提高。面對(duì)這些，教師的難度和高度也要有所提升，通過探討說明順序，了解背景知識(shí)等幫助他們找到說明文閱讀的方法?！窘虒W(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. 文化意識(shí)目標(biāo)新課程中指出，文化意識(shí)是對(duì)中外文化的理解和對(duì)優(yōu)秀文化的認(rèn)同。文化意識(shí)的的培養(yǎng)有助于學(xué)生增加國家認(rèn)同和家國情懷，成為有文明素養(yǎng)和社會(huì)責(zé)任感的人。我們這個(gè)單元很好體現(xiàn)了這一點(diǎn)，通過了解漢字書寫的體系和發(fā)展，學(xué)生可以有一種文化自豪感，同時(shí)也能夠幫助學(xué)生深入挖掘這篇文章，從而想到更多和中國文化相關(guān)的方面。2. 學(xué)習(xí)能力目標(biāo)
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading for Writing教案
Step 3: Read to sum upRead it again and sum up the problems of the three students, and then write down the advice that was given from others.Step 4: Work in pairs. List your learning problems in English and brainstorm some useful advice.Useful expressions ? I don't know how to…... Is a big difficulty for me. I cannot ...? You might try …. It's very important to…? I have no idea how/what .My biggest problem is .... ? I (also) have trouble with. My advice is …. This worked for me.? l cannot understand the teachers’ English in class.Step 5 Homework：為提高我校學(xué)生的英語口語水平，我們將舉辦英語演講比賽(English- speaking contest)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的信息，以學(xué)生會(huì)(the Students‘ Union)的名義寫一份海報(bào)，歡迎全校同學(xué)參加，屆時(shí)特邀本校美籍教師史密斯先生頒獎(jiǎng)。? 報(bào)名時(shí)間 9月30日以前(報(bào)名:signup)? 報(bào)名地點(diǎn) 學(xué)生會(huì)辦公室? 比賽時(shí)間 10月9日晚7:00~9:00? 比賽地點(diǎn) 學(xué)校大會(huì)議室? 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) 前8名
新人教版高中英語必修1Welcome Unit-Reading and Thinking教案
Step 2 New WordsUse ppt to show some words from the passage.Tell the students to remember the meanings.Step3 Skimming and Thinking1. Skim the text and decide which order Han Jing follows to talk about her first day. Time order or place order?Time order2. What is Han Jing worried about before she goes to senior high school?She is worried about whether she will make new friends and if no one talks to her, what she should do.Step 4 Fast Reading1. Match the main ideas with each paragraphParagraph 1:The worries about the new school day Paragraph 2Han Jing’s first maths classParagraph 3Han Jing’s first chemistry classParagraph 4Han Jing’s feelings about her first senior school dayStep 5 Careful Reading1. Fill in the chart with the words and phrases about Han Jing’s day. Answers: Senior high school, a little nervous; Her first maths class, classmates and teachers, friendly and helpful; Chemistry lab; new; great; annoying guy; Confident; a lot to explore2. Read the text again and discuss the questions.1) Why did Han Jing feel anxious before school?Because she was a new senior high student and she was not outgoing. What was more, she was worried about whether she can make friends.2) How was her first maths class?It was difficult but the teacher was kind and friendly. 3) What happened in the chemistry class? What would you do if this happened to you? A guy next to Han Jing tried to talk with her and she couldn’t concentrate on the experiment.
新人教版高中英語必修1Welcome Unit-Reading for Writing教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo)：讓學(xué)生更好理解如何恰當(dāng)?shù)貙懸粋€(gè)人的信息介紹，并能讓學(xué)生熟練地使用一些寫作技能。能力目標(biāo)：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的寫作能力和團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作能力。情感目標(biāo)：提升學(xué)生對(duì)寫作的興趣。教學(xué)重難點(diǎn) 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：如何能讓學(xué)生更好地理解個(gè)人信息介紹。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：如何能讓學(xué)生通過適當(dāng)?shù)厥褂靡恍懽骷寄軄韺懸黄^好的個(gè)人信息介紹。教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 多媒體、黑板、粉筆一、Pre-class1. Greetings2. Leading-inAsk students how to write a profile. What kinds of aspects should be included? The teacher asks students to discuss the topic with each other and put forward to much more ideas about the answer.二、While-class1. The teacher lets students to read the student profiles on Page 8 silently and then asks students to discuss the questions below.1. What is Ann like? How do you know?2. What are Thando’s hobbies?3. Where does Thando come from?4. What is Thando’s dream?5. What does “You will never see me without a book or a pen” mean?
人教版高中政治必修1第二課多變的價(jià)格教案
（四）反思總結(jié)，當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)。本節(jié)內(nèi)容講述了價(jià)格變動(dòng)對(duì)人們生活、生產(chǎn)的影響作用，主要知識(shí)框架如下：（1）、價(jià)格變動(dòng)會(huì)影響人們的消費(fèi)需求，商品價(jià)格上漲，人需求就減少，反之，則增大。價(jià)格變動(dòng)對(duì)不同商品需求影響程度是不一樣的，對(duì)生活必需品的需求量影響較小，對(duì)高檔耐用品的需求量影響較大。相關(guān)商品價(jià)格變動(dòng)對(duì)消費(fèi)需求的影響不同，某種商品價(jià)格上漲，就會(huì)減少需求量，其替代品需求量增加，其互補(bǔ)品需求量則減少。（2）、價(jià)格變化也會(huì)影響生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營，價(jià)格變動(dòng)會(huì)調(diào)節(jié)生產(chǎn)，刺激生產(chǎn)者改進(jìn)技術(shù)，提高勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率，促使生產(chǎn)者生產(chǎn)適銷對(duì)路的高 質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品。（五）發(fā)導(dǎo)學(xué)案、布置預(yù)習(xí)。預(yù)習(xí)第三課第一框《消費(fèi)及其類型》，完成預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案練習(xí)題九、板書設(shè)計(jì)《價(jià)格變動(dòng)的影響》1、對(duì)人們生活的影響（1）商品價(jià)格變動(dòng)與消費(fèi)需求量之間的關(guān)系（2）不同商品的需求量對(duì)價(jià)格變動(dòng)的反應(yīng)程度不同
人教版高中政治必修1第三課多彩的消費(fèi)教案
二、做理智的消費(fèi)者1、量入為出，適度消費(fèi)2、避免盲從，理性消費(fèi)3、保護(hù)環(huán)境，綠色消費(fèi)4、勤儉節(jié)約，艱苦奮斗十、教學(xué)反思本課的設(shè)計(jì)采用了課前下發(fā)預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案，學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本節(jié)內(nèi)容，找出自己迷惑的地方。課堂上師生主要解決重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)、疑點(diǎn)、考點(diǎn)、探究點(diǎn)以及學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)過程中易忘、易混點(diǎn)等，最后進(jìn)行當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)，課后進(jìn)行延伸拓展，以達(dá)到提高課堂效率的目的。這節(jié)課我們主要學(xué)習(xí)了影響人們消費(fèi)的幾種消費(fèi)心理和幾種科學(xué)的消費(fèi)觀。本節(jié)課與學(xué)生生活十分貼近所以這節(jié)課充分的調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣和積極性，并且讓學(xué)生針對(duì)案例進(jìn)行充分的分組討論分析，通過學(xué)生的展示分析和補(bǔ)充可以知道學(xué)生們不但深層次分析了教學(xué)原理也透徹理解了教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)大大提高了課堂效率.。通過案例的分析進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會(huì)了教材原理突破了本節(jié)課的難點(diǎn)——樹立正確的消費(fèi)觀。整堂課學(xué)生求知旺盛，復(fù)雜的知識(shí)變得簡單化，從閱讀教材到獨(dú)立思考分析再到合作討論最后的展示質(zhì)疑答疑，加深了印象，提高了能力。
人教版高中政治必修1第一課神奇的貨幣教案
1、外匯與外幣的關(guān)系：（1）外匯包括外幣，但外匯不等于就是外幣。外幣是指外國的貨幣，包括外國的紙幣、鑄幣；外匯通常是以外國貨幣表示的用于國際間結(jié)算的支付手段，具體包括外幣、外幣有價(jià)證券、外幣支付憑證等。（2）外幣屬于外匯的范圍，但不能把二者等同起來。通常情況下，只有可以自由兌換的外幣才是外匯，因?yàn)橥鈪R的實(shí)質(zhì)是國際支付手段，如果某種貨幣不能自由兌換，它就不能成為國際支付手段。外匯執(zhí)行的 主要是貨幣的支付手段的職能。（3）持有外匯意味著對(duì)外匯發(fā)行國擁有債權(quán)。持有外匯過多，一方面意味著國際支付能力強(qiáng)和有可能對(duì)外匯發(fā)行國施加影響；另一方面則意味著大量該由本國享受的資源，被借給外國利用，并要承擔(dān)外匯貶值的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。2、關(guān)于幣值變化的分析：（1）對(duì)貨幣升值的具體分析：一個(gè)國家的貨幣升值（上浮）后，同量的這種貨幣能比以前換 取更多的他國貨幣，買到更多的他國商品。
人教版高中政治必修3鑄牢中華民族的精神支柱教案2篇
【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】怎樣弘揚(yáng)和培育中華民族精神?！窘虒W(xué)策略】（1）通過引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和探討，使學(xué)生在解決實(shí)際問題的過程中了解弘揚(yáng)和培育民族精神，最重要的是發(fā)揮“主心骨”的作用；必須繼承和發(fā)揚(yáng)中華民族的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)；必須正確對(duì)待外來思想文化的影響；必須與弘揚(yáng)時(shí)代精神相結(jié)合。以愛國主義為核心的民族精神和以改革創(chuàng)新為核心的時(shí)代精神，相輔相成，相互支撐，統(tǒng)一于建設(shè)中國特色社會(huì)主義的偉大實(shí)踐。（2）通過踐行體驗(yàn)，結(jié)合美國傳媒對(duì)世界的巨大影響以及不同國家強(qiáng)化民族精神教育的事例，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體會(huì)和感悟民族精神對(duì)于一個(gè)國家、一個(gè)民族的生存和發(fā)展的重要性，理解我國當(dāng)前弘揚(yáng)和培育民族精神的重要意義；回顧歷史經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)，體會(huì)和思考我們應(yīng)該弘揚(yáng)和培育什么樣的民族精神；面對(duì)世界范圍各種思想文化相互激蕩，體會(huì)和思考我們應(yīng)如何弘揚(yáng)和培育民族精神?！咎骄恐笇?dǎo)】可分三個(gè)步驟進(jìn)行。
人教版高中政治必修3永恒的中華民族精神教案2篇
當(dāng)你看到他們獲得冠軍登上金牌領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái)時(shí)，見到中華人民共和國國旗冉冉時(shí)升起時(shí)，聽到中華人民共和國國歌奏響時(shí)，作為一名中國人，即使你對(duì)這兩項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)都不感興趣，你有什么樣的感受？感覺到作為中國人的無比光榮與自豪 你呢 ？ 你呢 ？你們都是一樣，我和絕大多數(shù)中國人都有這種共同的感受。這是在和平年代，而在民族危亡時(shí)期，人們也有共同的行動(dòng) 例如1900年八國聯(lián)軍進(jìn)攻北京的途中遇到了民間組織的頑強(qiáng)抵抗，中國人民手持刀槍棍棒，同槍炮武裝的侵略軍展開斗爭，血肉橫飛，依然面無懼色，戰(zhàn)到最后一人，也要奮勇拼殺。由以上兩種情況，我們大家思考是什么使得他們有著共同的感受，有著共同的行動(dòng)？提示：（若換作是大和民族的人他在剛才的情境中則不會(huì)有呢？）顯而易見，我們是中華民族，有著共同的東西，共同的思想情感，共同的行為準(zhǔn)則，而這些共同的東西就是我們所說的中華民族精神。
人教版高中歷史必修3“罷黜百家獨(dú)尊儒術(shù)”教案2篇
戰(zhàn)國陰陽五行家鄒衍認(rèn)為，歷史中的朝代更替是由于五德運(yùn)行產(chǎn)生的影響。按照鄒衍的學(xué)說，每個(gè)朝代必須與五德之一相連，因此，這個(gè)朝代就應(yīng)當(dāng)遵循這五德之一的要求來運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。董仲舒修改了這個(gè)理論，認(rèn)為朝代的更替不是依循五德運(yùn)行的順序，而是依循“三統(tǒng)”，即黑統(tǒng)、白統(tǒng)、赤統(tǒng)的順序。他在《三代改制質(zhì)文》中說：每個(gè)朝代都依循一統(tǒng)，每統(tǒng)又各有其為政的系統(tǒng)。按董仲舒的說法，夏朝代表黑統(tǒng)，商朝代表白統(tǒng)；周朝則是赤統(tǒng)。夏、商、周三朝完成了這一歷史循環(huán)。之后，歷史又開始一次新的循環(huán)，新的朝代又應(yīng)當(dāng)代表黑統(tǒng)。繼承周朝統(tǒng)治的既不是秦朝，也不是漢朝，而是孔子，他承受天命，創(chuàng)立了黑統(tǒng)?？鬃铀芴烀?，不是一種“法統(tǒng)”，而是一種“道統(tǒng)”。董仲舒說：“《春秋》大一統(tǒng)者，天地之常經(jīng)，古今之通誼也。今師異道，人異論，百家殊方，指意不同，是以上亡以持一統(tǒng)；法制數(shù)變，下不知所守。臣愚以為諸不在六藝之科孔子之術(shù)者，皆絕其道，勿使并進(jìn)。邪辟之說滅息，然后統(tǒng)紀(jì)可一而法度可明，民知所從矣?！?/p>
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1. 表示時(shí)間。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示結(jié)果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示條件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示讓步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補(bǔ)充說明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語時(shí), 如所提供的動(dòng)詞不能和句子中的主語保持一致, 動(dòng)詞-ing形式必須有自己的邏輯主語, 通常由名詞或代詞來擔(dān)任, 這就是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的邏輯主語是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的邏輯主語是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1. 這個(gè)寓言是一個(gè)關(guān)于一位國王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用這個(gè)故事讓讀者對(duì)于社區(qū)的問題負(fù)有個(gè)人責(zé)任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 這個(gè)故事十分成功的實(shí)現(xiàn)了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2生活中的圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)教案2篇
思考：洗衣機(jī)脫水時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)速高時(shí)容易甩干衣物，還是轉(zhuǎn)速低時(shí)容易甩干衣物？(2) 制作棉花糖的原理內(nèi)筒與洗衣機(jī)的脫水筒相似，里面加入白砂糖，加熱使糖熔化成糖汁。內(nèi)筒高速旋轉(zhuǎn)，黏稠的糖汁就做離心運(yùn)動(dòng)，從內(nèi)筒壁的小孔飛散出去，成為絲狀到達(dá)溫度較低的外筒，并迅速冷卻凝固，變得纖細(xì)雪白，像一團(tuán)團(tuán)棉花。5.離心現(xiàn)象的防止在水平公路上行駛的汽車，轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)所需的向心力是由車輪與路面的靜摩擦力提供的。如果轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)速度過大，所需向心力F大于最大靜摩擦力Fmax，汽車將做離心運(yùn)動(dòng)而造成交通事故。因此，在公路彎道處，車輛行駛不允許超過規(guī)定的速度。當(dāng)高速轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)的砂輪或者飛輪內(nèi)部分子間相互作用力不足以提供所需向心力時(shí)，離心運(yùn)動(dòng)就會(huì)使他們破裂，甚至釀成事故。
人教版高中政治必修3感悟當(dāng)代中國的先進(jìn)文化教案
3、探究四：課本Ｐ１１5《民族的科學(xué)的大眾的號(hào)角》提出問題：為什么說中國特色社會(huì)主義文化是“民族的”、科學(xué)的”、“大眾的”？老師引導(dǎo)，學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)，共同合作歸納出：民族的：代表和維護(hù)中華民族的根本利益，淵源于中華民族五千多年文明，植根于中國社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的實(shí)踐是先進(jìn)文化的立身之本?？茖W(xué)的：以馬克思主義為指導(dǎo)，積極吸收了所有的科學(xué)的、進(jìn)步思想的思想文化。大眾的：植根于中國最廣大人民群眾的社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的實(shí)踐，體現(xiàn)和滿足人民群眾不同的層次的精神需求。4、通過視頻舞蹈《較量》，創(chuàng)設(shè)情景（1.>只選了中國傳統(tǒng)的哪類樂器？意圖是什么？２、>與你剛才所看到的軍人舞蹈有何區(qū)別，它最特殊的魅力在哪里？），點(diǎn)拔學(xué)生比較、分析，引入下一環(huán)節(jié)。5、溫故知新：結(jié)合以上探究及視頻，共同探討：在當(dāng)代中國，我們應(yīng)該建設(shè)什么樣的先進(jìn)文化? 怎樣建設(shè)中國特色社會(huì)主義文化？
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2機(jī)械能守恒定律教案2篇
（二）進(jìn)行新課1、動(dòng)能與勢(shì)能的相互轉(zhuǎn)化演示實(shí)驗(yàn)1：如右圖，用細(xì)線、小球、帶有標(biāo)尺的鐵架臺(tái)等做實(shí)驗(yàn)。把一個(gè)小球用細(xì)線懸掛起來，把小球拉到一定高度的A點(diǎn)，然后放開，小球在擺動(dòng)過程中，重力勢(shì)能和動(dòng)能相互轉(zhuǎn)化。我們看到，小球可以擺到跟A點(diǎn)等高的C點(diǎn)，如圖甲。如果用尺子在某一點(diǎn)擋住細(xì)線，小球雖然不能擺到C點(diǎn)，但擺到另一側(cè)時(shí)，也能達(dá)到跟A點(diǎn)相同的高度，如圖乙。問題：這個(gè)小實(shí)驗(yàn)中，小球的受力情況如何？各個(gè)力的做功情況如何？這個(gè)小實(shí)驗(yàn)說明了什么？學(xué)生觀察演示實(shí)驗(yàn)，思考問題，選出代表發(fā)表見解。小球在擺動(dòng)過程中受重力和繩的拉力作用。拉力和速度方向總垂直，對(duì)小球不做功；只有重力對(duì)小球能做功。實(shí)驗(yàn)證明，小球在擺動(dòng)過程中重力勢(shì)能和動(dòng)能在不斷轉(zhuǎn)化。在擺動(dòng)過程中，小球總能回到原來的高度?？梢姡亓?shì)能和動(dòng)能的總和保持不變。即機(jī)械能保持不變。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2太陽與行星間的引力教案2篇
【學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容分析】在行星運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律與萬有引力定律兩節(jié)內(nèi)容之間安排本節(jié)內(nèi)容，是為了更突出發(fā)現(xiàn)萬有引力定律的這個(gè)科學(xué)過程。如果說上一節(jié)內(nèi)容是從運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)角度描述行星運(yùn)動(dòng)的話，那么，本節(jié)內(nèi)容是從動(dòng)力學(xué)角度來研究行星運(yùn)動(dòng)的，研究過程是依據(jù)已有規(guī)律進(jìn)行的演繹推理過程。教科書在尊重歷史事實(shí)的前提下，通過一些邏輯思維的鋪墊，讓學(xué)生以自己現(xiàn)有的知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)身于歷史的背景下，經(jīng)歷一次“發(fā)現(xiàn)”萬有引力的過程，因此體驗(yàn)物理學(xué)研究問題的方法就成為主要的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。【學(xué)情分析】在學(xué)太陽對(duì)行星的引力之前，學(xué)生已經(jīng)對(duì)力、重力、向心力、加速度、重力加速度、向心加速度等概念有了較好的理解，并且掌握自由落體運(yùn)動(dòng)和圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)等運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律，能熟練運(yùn)用牛頓運(yùn)動(dòng)定律解決動(dòng)力學(xué)問題。已經(jīng)完全具備深入探究和學(xué)習(xí)萬有引力定律的起點(diǎn)能力。所以在推導(dǎo)太陽與行星運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律時(shí)，教師可以要求學(xué)生自主地運(yùn)用原有的知識(shí)進(jìn)行推導(dǎo)，并要求說明每一步推理的理論依據(jù)是什么，教師僅在難點(diǎn)問題上做適當(dāng)?shù)狞c(diǎn)撥。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2向心加速度教案2篇
1．教材在學(xué)生的原有加速度概念的基礎(chǔ)上來討論“勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)速度變化快慢”的問題，讓學(xué)生知道向心加速度能夠表示勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)物體速度變化的快慢究竟是怎么一回事。2．教材把向心加速度安排在線速度和角速度知識(shí)之后，使學(xué)生對(duì)描述勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)的幾個(gè)物理量有一個(gè)大致的了解。3．教材從了解運(yùn)動(dòng)的規(guī)律過渡到了解力跟運(yùn)動(dòng)關(guān)系的規(guī)律；把向心加速度放在向心力之前，從運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)的角度來學(xué)習(xí)向心加速度。4．教材為了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生“用事實(shí)說話”的“態(tài)度”，讓一切論述都合乎邏輯，改變了過去從向心力推導(dǎo)向心加速度的教學(xué)方式。1．采用理論、實(shí)驗(yàn)、體驗(yàn)相結(jié)合的教學(xué)安排。2．教師啟發(fā)引導(dǎo)，學(xué)生自主閱讀、思考，討論、交流。知識(shí)與技能1．會(huì)作矢量圖表示速度的變化量與速度之間的關(guān)系。2．加深理解加速度與速度、速度變化量的區(qū)別。3．體會(huì)勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)向心加速度方向的分析方法。4．知道向心加速度的公式也適用于變速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)；知道變速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)的向心加速度的方向。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2驗(yàn)證機(jī)械能守恒定律教案2篇
教學(xué)目標(biāo)㈠知識(shí)與技能1．要弄清實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康模緦?shí)驗(yàn)為驗(yàn)證性實(shí)驗(yàn)，目的是利用重物的自由下落驗(yàn)證機(jī)械能守恒定律。2．要明確實(shí)驗(yàn)原理，掌握實(shí)驗(yàn)的操作方法與技巧、學(xué)會(huì)實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)的采集與處理，能夠進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)誤差的分析，從而使我們對(duì)機(jī)械能守恒定律的認(rèn)識(shí)，不止停留在理論的推導(dǎo)上，而且還能夠通過親自操作和實(shí)際觀測(cè)，從感性上增加認(rèn)識(shí)，深化對(duì)機(jī)械能守恒定律的理解。3．要明確織帶選取及測(cè)量瞬時(shí)速度簡單而準(zhǔn)確的方法。㈡過程與方法1．通過學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)驗(yàn)、采集數(shù)據(jù)，處理數(shù)據(jù)及實(shí)驗(yàn)誤差分析的能力。2．通過同學(xué)們的親自操作和實(shí)際觀測(cè)掌握實(shí)驗(yàn)的方法與技巧。3．通過對(duì)紙帶的處理過程培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取信息、處理信息的能力，體會(huì)處理問題的方法，領(lǐng)悟如何間接測(cè)一些不能直接測(cè)量的物理量的方法。
