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部編版語文八年級上冊《與朱元思書》教案

  • 北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊認識二元一次方程組1教案

    北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊認識二元一次方程組1教案

    小劉同學用10元錢購買兩種不同的賀卡共8張,單價分別是1元與2元.設1元的賀卡為x張,2元的賀卡為y張,那么x,y所適合的一個方程組是()A.x+y2=10,x+y=8 B.x2+y10=8,x+2y=10C.x+y=10,x+2y=8 D.x+y=8,x+2y=10解析:根據(jù)題意可得到兩個相等關系:(1)1元賀卡張數(shù)+2元賀卡張數(shù)=8(張);(2)1元賀卡錢數(shù)+2元賀卡錢數(shù)=10(元).設1元的賀卡為x張,2元的賀卡為y張,可列方程組為x+y=8,x+2y=10.故選D.方法總結:要判斷哪個方程組符合題意,可從題目中找出兩個相等關系,然后代入未知數(shù),即可得到方程組,進而得到正確答案.三、板書設計二元一次方程組二元一次方程及其解的定義二元一次方程組及其解的定義列二元一次方程組通過自主探究和合作交流,建立二元一次方程的數(shù)學模型,學會逐步掌握基本的數(shù)學知識和方法,形成良好的數(shù)學思維習慣和應用意識,提高解決問題的能力,感受數(shù)學創(chuàng)造的樂趣,增進學好數(shù)學的信心,增加對數(shù)學較全面的體驗和理解.

  • 北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊應用二元一次方程組——雞兔同籠1教案

    北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊應用二元一次方程組——雞兔同籠1教案

    解:設甲班的人數(shù)為x人,乙班的人數(shù)為y人,根據(jù)題意,得x+y=93,14x+13y=27,解得x=48,y=45.答:甲班的人數(shù)為48人,乙班的人數(shù)為45人.方法總結:設未知數(shù)時,一般是求什么,設什么,并且所列方程的個數(shù)與未知數(shù)的個數(shù)相等.解這類問題的應用題,要抓住題中反映數(shù)量關系的關鍵字:和、差、倍、幾分之幾、比、大、小、多、少、增加、減少等,明確各種反映數(shù)量關系的關鍵字的含義.三、板書設計列方程組,解決問題)一般步驟:審、設、列、解、驗、答關鍵:找等量關系通過“雞兔同籠”,把同學們帶入古代的數(shù)學問題情景,學生體會到數(shù)學中的“趣”;進一步強調(diào)數(shù)學與生活的聯(lián)系,突出顯示數(shù)學教學的實際價值,培養(yǎng)學生的人文精神;進一步豐富學生數(shù)學學習的成功體驗,激發(fā)學生對數(shù)學學習的好奇心,進一步形成積極參與數(shù)學活動、主動與他人合作交流的意識.

  • 人教部編版語文九年級上冊就英法聯(lián)軍遠征中國致巴特勒上尉的信教案

    人教部編版語文九年級上冊就英法聯(lián)軍遠征中國致巴特勒上尉的信教案

    【設計意圖】以課文為本,積累知識,領會其寫法,提高閱讀鑒賞能力是必須的,但文中的知識點很多,時間有限,教師不可能面面俱到。故本板塊設計側重反語的表達效果,教師啟發(fā)引路為輔,學生合作探究為主。三、總結交流,拓展延伸學完本文,我們思緒萬千,有對雨果的欽佩,有對英法聯(lián)軍的痛恨,有對清政府的憤懣,有對戰(zhàn)爭的厭惡……請以《,我想對你說》為題,說一段話,談談你的感想?!驹O計意圖】學以致用,才是教學的最好歸宿。引導學生與文本中的人、事對話,既可加深學生對所學知識的理解,又可鍛煉學生運用知識、獨立思考的能力,還能激發(fā)為振興中華而發(fā)憤圖強的愛國激情。結束語:一代名園圓明園毀滅了,它毀于英法侵略者之手,也毀于清政府的腐敗無能。它的毀滅,既是西方侵略者野蠻摧殘人類文化的見證,又是文明古國落后也要挨打的證明,我們中華民族不想欺侮其他民族,但也決不能允許別人欺侮我們。少年強,則中國強!同學們,為了中華民族的偉大復興,為了圓明園類似的悲劇不再發(fā)生,我們要勤奮學習,努力奮斗!

  • 部編版語文七年級下冊《外國詩兩首(假如生活欺騙了你 未選擇的路)》教案

    部編版語文七年級下冊《外國詩兩首(假如生活欺騙了你 未選擇的路)》教案

    寫作背景這首詩寫于普希金被沙皇流放的日子里,是以贈詩的形式寫在他的鄰居奧希泊娃的女兒葉甫勃拉克西亞·尼古拉耶夫娜·伏里夫紀念冊上的。那里俄國革命正如火如荼,詩人卻被迫與世隔絕。在這樣的處境下,詩人卻沒有喪失希望與斗志,他熱愛生活,執(zhí)著地追求理想,相信光明必來,正義必勝。(三)、問題探究1、“假如生活欺騙了你”指的是什么?指在生活中因遭遇艱難困苦甚至不幸而身處逆境。作者寫這首詩時正被流放,是自己真實生活的寫照。2、詩人在詩中闡明了怎樣的人生態(tài)度?請結合你感受最深的詩句說說你曾有過的體驗。詩中闡明了這樣一種積極樂觀的人生態(tài)度:當生活欺騙了你時,不要悲傷,不要心急;在苦惱的時候要善于忍耐,一切都會過去,我們一定要永葆積極樂觀的心態(tài);生活中不可能沒有痛苦與悲傷,歡樂不會永遠被憂傷所掩蓋,快樂的日子終會到來。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊Can you come to my party教案3篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊Can you come to my party教案3篇

    Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊What’s the matter教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊What’s the matter教案2篇

    She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時也可以讓他們復習一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴充知識.學習語言的過程也是一個不斷積累的過程,復習舊知識,增添新知識.通過小游戲,強化學生對Does she/he have…這個句子的運用能力.通過復習,自然的引到下面新知識的學習。充分利用表格,由句子到對話,再到文章,讓學生循序漸進. 提高學生的綜合語言運用能力,運用以前學過的知識來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學內(nèi)容與分析:

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊How do you make a banana milk shake教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊How do you make a banana milk shake教案2篇

    1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語中表達做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多,還可以說:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會聽到說英語國家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時,他們會做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點在朗讀和聽力中應特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請看:how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上,同學們常犯如下錯誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語,故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡記為:前how many:問“多少”,復數(shù)名詞后面跑;how much問“多少”,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語用基數(shù)詞,后者答語用數(shù)量關系。

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊Could you please clean your room教案3篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊Could you please clean your room教案3篇

    一、 教學內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學目標1.學習詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學準備 學生預習本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動表 獎品四、 教學過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動畫片段《灰姑娘》導如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務。片段的主題使學生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學習動詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊What are you doing for vacation教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊What are you doing for vacation教案2篇

    Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習對話.

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊How was your school trip教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊How was your school trip教案2篇

    “Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊How do you get to school教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊How do you get to school教案2篇

    Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運送;運輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊I’m going to be a basketball player教案3篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊I’m going to be a basketball player教案3篇

    教學目標1.知識目標:(1)學習What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學會用英語描述有關職業(yè)的表達法。2.能力目標:(1)能夠談論為實現(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談論未來自己與他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語描述課余時間的活動安排,最終具備表達綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標:新學期到來之際,讓他們在學習、體育、飲食、特長、讀書等方面制定計劃,教育學生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學重點、難點本單元的重點為“be going to”表將來,want to be, what,where, when,how引導的特殊疑問句。難點是語言目標的實現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設計了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓練;

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊I’m more outgoing than my sister教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊I’m more outgoing than my sister教案2篇

    1 交通工具的比較此活動為小組活動。學生通過討論找出到達某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學生以小組為單位展開活動,談論本組所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報,闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務所需要的語言結構:We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個城市更合適?此活動具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.

  • 人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊What’s the best radio station教案2篇

    人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊What’s the best radio station教案2篇

    教學重點和難點:運用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點的特點。在練習中學習掌握英語比較級和最高級的用法。課前準備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計劃。教學設計:本節(jié)課流程圖 學法指導:1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學中應注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學生的主體性,引導學生積極參與,激發(fā)學生的求知欲和學習積極性,指導學生積極思維,主動獲取知識,養(yǎng)成良好的學習方法。逐步學會獨立解決問題??傊M可能調(diào)動學生的非智力因素促進智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學法2.課堂討論法3.任務型教學法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動學生的學習積極性,使學生變被動學習為主動學習。通過電腦形象的演示,加強印象,提高興趣,突破難點,提高教學效率,進而增大教學的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導,學生為主體的教學原則。

  • 北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊加減法2教案

    北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊加減法2教案

    2.法解二元一次方程組,是提升學生求解二元一次方程的基本技能課,在例題的設置上充分體現(xiàn)化歸思想.2.在學習二元一次方程組的解法中,關鍵是領會其本質思想——消元,體會“化未知為已知”的化歸思想.因而在教學過程中教師通過對問題的創(chuàng)設,鼓勵學生去觀察方程的特點,在過手訓練中提高學生的解答正確率和表達規(guī)范性,提升學生學會數(shù)學的信心,激發(fā)學習數(shù)學的興趣.3.通過精心設計的問題,引導學生在已有知識的基礎上,自己比較、分析得出二元一次方程組的解法,在鞏固訓練活動中,加深學生對“化未知為已知”的化歸思想的理解.特別是如何由代入消元法到加減消元法,過渡自然。讓學生深刻的體會到二元一次方程是一元一次方程的拓展,二元一次方程組又要通過“消元”,轉化為一元一次方程求解,這樣的轉化,不僅有助于學生掌握知識、技能和方法,提高學習效率,而且還加深了對數(shù)學中通性和通法的認識,體會學習數(shù)學和研究數(shù)學的規(guī)律,提升數(shù)學思維能力.

  • 北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊加減法1教案

    北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊加減法1教案

    已知xm-n+1y與-2xn-1y3m-2n-5是同類項,求m和n的值.解析:根據(jù)同類項的概念,可列出含字母m和n的方程組,從而求出m和n.解:因為xm-n+1y與-2xn-1y3m-2n-5是同類項,所以m-n+1=n-1,①3m-2n-5=1.②整理,得m-2n+2=0,③3m-2n-6=0.④④-③,得2m=8,所以m=4.把m=4代入③,得2n=6,所以n=3.所以當m=4,n=3時,xm-n+1y與-2xn-1y3m-2n-5是同類項.方法總結:解這類題,就是根據(jù)同類項的定義,利用相同字母的指數(shù)分別相等,列方程組求字母的值.三、板書設計用加減法解二元一次方程組的步驟:①變形,使某個未知數(shù)的系數(shù)絕對值相等;②加減消元;③解一元一次方程;④求另一個未知數(shù)的值,得方程組的解.進一步理解二元一次方程組的“消元”思想,初步體會數(shù)學研究中“化未知為已知”的化歸思想.選擇恰當?shù)姆椒ń舛淮畏匠探M,培養(yǎng)學生的觀察、分析問題的能力.

  • 北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊確定位置1教案

    北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊確定位置1教案

    解析:要在地球儀上確定南昌市的位置,需要知道它的經(jīng)緯度,故選D.方法總結:本題考查了坐標確定位置,熟記位置的確定需要橫向與縱向的兩個數(shù)據(jù)是解題的關鍵.【類型二】 用“區(qū)域定位法”確定位置如圖所示是某市區(qū)的部分簡圖,文化宮在D2區(qū),體育場在C4區(qū),據(jù)此說明醫(yī)院在________區(qū),陽光中學在________區(qū).解析:本題首先給出的是表示文化宮和體育場的位置,即D2區(qū)和C4區(qū),這就確定了本題中表示建筑物位置的方法,即字母表示列數(shù),數(shù)字表示行數(shù).故填A3,D5.方法總結:解此類題先要弄清區(qū)域定位法中字母及數(shù)字各自表示的含義,再用已知的表示方法來確定相關位置.三、板書設計確定位置有序實數(shù)對方位法經(jīng)緯度區(qū)域定位法將現(xiàn)實生活中常用的定位方法呈現(xiàn)給學生,進一步豐富學生的數(shù)學活動經(jīng)驗,培養(yǎng)學生觀察、分析、歸納、概括的能力.教學過程中創(chuàng)設生動活潑、直觀形象、且貼近他們生活的問題情境;另一方面,為學生創(chuàng)造自主學習、合作交流的機會,促使他們主動參與、積極探究.

  • 北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊確定位置2教案

    北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊確定位置2教案

    第一環(huán)節(jié)感受生活中的情境,導入新課通過若干圖片,引導學生感受生活中常常需要確定位置.導入新課:怎樣確定位置呢?——§3.1確定位置。第二環(huán)節(jié)分類討論,探索新知1.溫故啟新(1)溫故:在數(shù)軸上,確定一個點的位置需要幾個數(shù)據(jù)呢? 答:一個,例如,若A點表示-2,B點表示3,則由-2和3就可以在數(shù)軸上找到A點和B點的位置??偨Y得出結論:在直線上, 確定一個點的位置一般需要一個數(shù)據(jù).(2)啟新:在平面內(nèi),又如何確定一個點的位置呢?請同學們根據(jù)生活中確定位置的實例,請談談自己的看法.2.舉例探究Ⅰ. 探究1(1)在電影院內(nèi)如何找到電影票上指定的位置?(2)在電影票上“6排3號”與“3排6號”中的“6”的含義有什么不同?(3)如果將“6排3號”簡記作(6,3),那么“3排6號”如何表示?(5,6)表示什么含義? (4) 在只有一層的電影院內(nèi),確定一個座位一般需要幾個數(shù)據(jù)?結論:生活中常常用“排數(shù)”和“號數(shù)”來確定位置. Ⅱ. 學有所用(1) 你能用兩個數(shù)據(jù)表示你現(xiàn)在所坐的位置嗎?

  • 北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊估算2教案

    北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊估算2教案

    在探究估算方法的時候,教師要注重適時的引導,以免讓學生無從下手.在教學過程中一定要讓學生體會估算的實用價值,了解到“數(shù)學既來源與生活,又回歸到生活為生活服務”.(二)課堂評價的一些思考在教學中要多鼓勵學生用自己的語言表達他們的想法,在估算的過程中多給予適當?shù)囊龑Ш驮u價,讓學生逐步把握估算的方法,找到解決問題的信心.比如對“畫能掛上去嗎”這個問題情境,學生可能提出不同的看法,有些學生可能認為可以掛上去,因為人還有身高,完全可以彌補梯子穩(wěn)定擺放的高度和掛畫位置的高度之間的差距,有些學生可能認為,人不可能爬到梯子的頂部,加上人如果本來比較矮,畫就不能掛上去等等想法,教師都應該給予肯定,這樣才能激發(fā)學生思考問題的熱情,調(diào)動學生探究問題的積極性.作為教師,一定要尊重學生的個體差異,滿足多樣化的學習需要,鼓勵探究方式、表達方式和解題方法的多樣化.

  • 北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊代入法1教案

    北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊代入法1教案

    【類型三】 已知方程組的解,用代入法求待定系數(shù)的值 已知x=2,y=1是二元一次方程組ax+by=7,ax-by=1的解,則a-b的值為()A.1 B.-1 C.2 D.3解析:把解代入原方程組得2a+b=7,2a-b=1,解得a=2,b=3,所以a-b=-1.故選B.方法總結:解這類題就是根據(jù)方程組解的定義求,即將解代入方程組,得到關于字母系數(shù)的方程組,解方程組即可.三、板書設計解二元一,次方程組)基本思路是“消元”代入法解二元一次方程組的一般步驟回顧一元一次方程的解法,借此探索二元一次方程組的解法,使得學生的探究有很好的認知基礎,探究顯得十分自然流暢.充分體現(xiàn)了轉化與化歸思想.引導學生充分思考和體驗轉化與化歸思想,增強學生的觀察歸納能力,提高學生的學習能力.

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