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新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計一
【參考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Discovering Useful Structures導(dǎo)學(xué)案
4．They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside.[歸納]1．過去將來時的基本構(gòu)成和用法過去將來時由“would＋動詞原形”構(gòu)成，主要表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作(尤其用于賓語從句中)，還可以表示過去的動作習(xí)慣或傾向。Jeff knew he would be tired the next day.He promised that he would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.She said that she wouldn't do that again.2．表示過去將來時的其他表達法(1)was/were going to＋動詞原形：該結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個主要用法，一是表示過去的打算，二是表示在過去看來有跡象表明將要發(fā)生某事。I thought it was going to rain.(2)was/were to＋動詞原形：主要表示過去按計劃或安排要做的事情。She said she was to get married next month.(3)was/were about to＋動詞原形：表示在過去看來即將要發(fā)生的動作，由于本身已含有“即將”的意味，所以不再與表示具體的將來時間狀語連用。I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.(4)was/were＋現(xiàn)在分詞：表示在過去看來即將發(fā)生的動作，通?？捎糜谠摻Y(jié)構(gòu)中的動詞是come，go，leave，arrive，begin，start，stop，close，open，die，join，borrow，buy等瞬間動詞。Jack said he was leaving tomorrow.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Instruct students to get main facts by listening and motivate them to talk about the topics about how to prepare for the trip and make reservations by listening and ultimately can make travel arrangements and reservations. 2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 3. Develop students’ different listening skills to solve different listening comprehensive problems.4. Help students to understand how to use the structures “the present continuous tense (be doing) is used to express future plans.【教學(xué)重難點】1. Teach students how to focus on key words, not on single words or grammar.2. Prompt Ss to talk about the related topics, such as how to prepare for the trip and make a travel plan.【教學(xué)過程】Step 1: Listening and SpeakingLead inThe teacher is advised to talk with their students about the places that they want to travel most both at home and abroad: boys and girls, if you have a chance to travel around the world, where will you go? After their small talk, the teacher can move on by finishing the following listening task:Before travelling, what do we need to prepare for the trip?
人教版高中地理必修2傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)區(qū)與新工業(yè)區(qū)教案
1.通過對德國魯爾工業(yè)區(qū)、我國的遼中南工業(yè)區(qū)的案例分析和比較，讓學(xué)生理解傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)地域形成的主要區(qū)位條件和衰落的原因；2.結(jié)合魯爾工業(yè)區(qū)產(chǎn)生的環(huán)境污染等局面，理解工業(yè)生產(chǎn)活動對地理環(huán)境的影響，并探討綜合整治的措施；3.通過對意大利中部和東北部工業(yè)區(qū)、美國“硅谷”的案例分析和比較，讓學(xué)生理解新工業(yè)地域形成的主要區(qū)位條件和衰落的原因；4.結(jié)合新工業(yè)地域和地理環(huán)境的關(guān)系，加深學(xué)生對工業(yè)生產(chǎn)活動對地理環(huán)境的影響的理解?！窘虒W(xué)重、難點及解決辦法】重點：分析工業(yè)區(qū)位因素，舉例說明工業(yè)地域的形成條件與發(fā)展特點難點：結(jié)合實例說明工業(yè)生產(chǎn)活動對地理環(huán)境的影響解決方法：比較歸納法 知識遷移應(yīng)用 案例分析法 自主學(xué)習(xí)與合作探究 【教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備】多媒體課件缺勤登記：
人教版高中地理必修2傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)區(qū)與新工業(yè)區(qū)精品教案
③在薩斯索羅地區(qū)集聚的相關(guān)企業(yè)和服務(wù)性機構(gòu)有哪些？④薩斯索羅瓷磚工業(yè)小區(qū)的生產(chǎn)—銷售—服務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)中支撐企業(yè)、輔助性企業(yè)、服務(wù)性企業(yè)、服務(wù)性機構(gòu)有哪些？學(xué)生回答問題后教師小結(jié)：意大利的新工業(yè)區(qū)，以中小企業(yè)集聚的工業(yè)小區(qū)為獨特的發(fā)展模式。工業(yè)小區(qū)的優(yōu)勢是有助于加強專業(yè)化，提高生產(chǎn)效率，降低生產(chǎn)成本，增強在市場上的競爭力。完成課本70頁活動：1. 比較溫州鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)與意大利新工業(yè)區(qū)的發(fā)展有什么異同（相同：有大批廉價勞動力，企業(yè)規(guī)模小，以輕工業(yè)為主，企業(yè)生產(chǎn)高度專業(yè)化，資本集中程度低。不同：最大的不同是意大利工業(yè)小區(qū)密切聯(lián)系協(xié)作，共同形成巨型企業(yè)，溫州雖生產(chǎn)同種產(chǎn)品，但是聯(lián)系協(xié)作不如意，形成多家企業(yè)競爭局面，規(guī)模效應(yīng)大減。）2. 溫州鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)的發(fā)展有哪些些問題？你能為其解決這些問題提出合理化的建議嗎？（加大技術(shù)投入，企業(yè)間聯(lián)系協(xié)作，杜絕惡性競爭等）
人教版高中政治必修4第十課創(chuàng)新意識與社會進步教案
2．辯證的否定(1)辯證的否定是事物的自我否定。事物內(nèi)部存在著肯定方面和否定方面，它們既對立又統(tǒng)一。最初，肯定方面處于支配地位，否定方面處于被支配地位。在這種情況下，事物就被肯定著。但是，在矛盾雙方的斗爭中，否定方面總會由弱變強。一旦否定方面由被支配地位上升為支配地位，事物就轉(zhuǎn)化到了自己的對立面，實現(xiàn)了對事物的否定。事物最終之所以被否定，根源在于事物的內(nèi)部，是事物內(nèi)部的否定因素戰(zhàn)勝了肯定因素。因此，事物的否定是自我否定。(2)辯證的否定是事物發(fā)展的環(huán)節(jié)和聯(lián)系的環(huán)節(jié)。所謂發(fā)展，是指新事物的產(chǎn)生和舊事物的滅亡。而實現(xiàn)這一過程必須要對舊事物進行否定，否定實現(xiàn)了事物由舊質(zhì)向新質(zhì)的飛躍。新事物在否定舊事物時，并不是把舊事物全盤拋棄，一筆勾銷。舊事物是新事物的母體，新事物從舊事物那里脫胎而來，新事物是在批判地繼承舊事物中的一切積極的有生命力的因素的基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)展起來的。這樣，在新舊事物之間就存在著必然的聯(lián)系。
人教版高中政治必修4第十課創(chuàng)新意識與社會進步精品教案
在數(shù)學(xué)上，0這個數(shù)是解決記數(shù)和進位問題而引進的概念，由于它不能表示實在的東西，很長時間人們不把它看作是一個數(shù)。認(rèn)為0是無，是對有的否定。從唯物辯證法的觀點看，這種否定不是形而上學(xué)的簡單否定，而是具有豐富內(nèi)容的辨證否定。辨證的否定是發(fā)展的環(huán)節(jié)。0是從無到有的必經(jīng)之路，是連接無和有的橋梁。0又是正數(shù)和負(fù)數(shù)之間的界限，它既否定了任何正數(shù)，也否定了任何負(fù)數(shù)，是唯一的中性數(shù)。但它又是聯(lián)結(jié)正數(shù)和負(fù)數(shù)的中間環(huán)節(jié)。沒有0，負(fù)數(shù)就過渡不到正數(shù)去，正數(shù)也休想發(fā)展到負(fù)數(shù)來。數(shù)學(xué)中的0是對任何定量的否定。如果沒有這一否定，任何量的發(fā)展都無從談起。這個否定不是一筆勾銷，而是揚棄。因為它克服了任何定量的有限性，成為其發(fā)展的環(huán)節(jié)。在現(xiàn)實生活中，0作為辨證的否定，也體現(xiàn)出聯(lián)系和發(fā)展的性質(zhì)。如0度不是沒有溫度，而是非常確定的溫度。
人教版高中語文必修3《愛的奉獻學(xué)習(xí)議論中的記敘》教案2篇
方法點撥教師：有的同學(xué)敘述事實論據(jù)時，不突出重點和精華，不注意取舍，水分太多，有許多的敘述描寫，有時還有詳細的故事情節(jié)，文章幾乎成了記敘文，使文章的論點無法得到充分的證明，這是寫議論文的大忌。那么：議論文中的記敘有哪些特點？同學(xué)各抒己見。投影顯示：1.議論中的記敘不是單純的寫人記事，記敘文字是為議論服務(wù)的，其目的是為作者所闡明的道理提供事實依據(jù)。所以，在記敘時要求簡潔、概括，舍棄其中的細節(jié)，僅僅交代清楚事件或者人物的概貌即可，一般不在各種描寫手段上下功夫，只要把能證明觀點的那個部分、側(cè)面交代清楚就行了。2.議論文中的記敘性文字不得超過總字?jǐn)?shù)的1/3，否則視為文體不當(dāng)。能力提升一、教師：了解了議論文中的記敘的特點，接下來我們看看今天的話題：“愛的奉獻”，你想從哪個角度立論？有哪些素材？
人教版高中政治必修3鑄牢中華民族的精神支柱教案2篇
【教學(xué)重點】怎樣弘揚和培育中華民族精神?！窘虒W(xué)策略】（1）通過引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和探討，使學(xué)生在解決實際問題的過程中了解弘揚和培育民族精神，最重要的是發(fā)揮“主心骨”的作用；必須繼承和發(fā)揚中華民族的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)；必須正確對待外來思想文化的影響；必須與弘揚時代精神相結(jié)合。以愛國主義為核心的民族精神和以改革創(chuàng)新為核心的時代精神，相輔相成，相互支撐，統(tǒng)一于建設(shè)中國特色社會主義的偉大實踐。（2）通過踐行體驗，結(jié)合美國傳媒對世界的巨大影響以及不同國家強化民族精神教育的事例，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體會和感悟民族精神對于一個國家、一個民族的生存和發(fā)展的重要性，理解我國當(dāng)前弘揚和培育民族精神的重要意義；回顧歷史經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn)，體會和思考我們應(yīng)該弘揚和培育什么樣的民族精神；面對世界范圍各種思想文化相互激蕩，體會和思考我們應(yīng)如何弘揚和培育民族精神?！咎骄恐笇?dǎo)】可分三個步驟進行。
人教版高中政治必修3永恒的中華民族精神教案2篇
當(dāng)你看到他們獲得冠軍登上金牌領(lǐng)獎臺時，見到中華人民共和國國旗冉冉時升起時，聽到中華人民共和國國歌奏響時，作為一名中國人，即使你對這兩項運動都不感興趣，你有什么樣的感受？感覺到作為中國人的無比光榮與自豪 你呢 ？ 你呢 ？你們都是一樣，我和絕大多數(shù)中國人都有這種共同的感受。這是在和平年代，而在民族危亡時期，人們也有共同的行動 例如1900年八國聯(lián)軍進攻北京的途中遇到了民間組織的頑強抵抗，中國人民手持刀槍棍棒，同槍炮武裝的侵略軍展開斗爭，血肉橫飛，依然面無懼色，戰(zhàn)到最后一人，也要奮勇拼殺。由以上兩種情況，我們大家思考是什么使得他們有著共同的感受，有著共同的行動？提示：（若換作是大和民族的人他在剛才的情境中則不會有呢？）顯而易見，我們是中華民族，有著共同的東西，共同的思想情感，共同的行為準(zhǔn)則，而這些共同的東西就是我們所說的中華民族精神。
人教版高中政治必修3文化在繼承中發(fā)展教案2篇
三、教育在文化傳承中的作用 ★ 教師活動：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀教材46頁內(nèi)容，并思考在文化傳承中，教育有什么作用？★ 學(xué)生活動：積極思考并討論問題 1、教育是人類特有的傳承文化的能動性活動，具有選擇、傳遞、創(chuàng)造文化的特定功能，在人的教化與培育上始終扮演著重要的角色。 ★ 2、教育通過對受教育者的“傳道、授業(yè)、解惑”，把文化傳遞給下一代。 教育能夠以濃縮的形式，重演人類在漫長的歷史中走過的認(rèn)識世界的過程，使人們在有限的學(xué)習(xí)生涯中獲得既有的文化財富，“站在前人的肩膀上”從事文化創(chuàng)造。 3、隨著教育方式的不斷變革，教育在人類文化的傳承中將產(chǎn)生越來越大的影響?！?2）文化對社會發(fā)展產(chǎn)生深刻影響 ★ 文化作為一種精神力量，對人類社會的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生著深刻的影響，先進的、健康的文化對社會的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生巨大的促進作用，反動的、腐朽沒落的文化則對社會的發(fā)展起著重大的阻礙作用。
人教版高中政治必修3在文化生活中選擇教案2篇
（二）“奧運福娃”探究1、“五福娃”體現(xiàn)了哪些精神？體現(xiàn)了“科技奧運、人文奧運和綠色奧運”的奧運精神也體現(xiàn)了“團結(jié)、奮進、愛好和平”的民族精神。2、“龍”是中華民族的圖騰，我們自稱是龍的傳人，但北京奧運吉祥物里為什么沒有“龍”？“龍”（dragon）在我國是美好的意思，例如龍鳳呈祥，但在西方是魔鬼,很恐怖。北京奧運不僅是中國的奧運，更是世界的奧運，因此，福娃的原形中沒有龍，這就是文化選擇的結(jié)果。（三）感受先進文化1、交流自己最喜愛的文化。2、觀看《千手觀音》，談觀后感。（四）陽光下有陰影1、小品《電腦算命》2、課堂辯論正方：“燒香敬神”是封建迷信活動，不可取反方：“燒香敬神”是精神信仰活動，可取3、提高眼力，拒絕污染了解現(xiàn)實生活中的落后文化、腐朽文化，自覺抵制社會中落后文化、腐朽文化的毒害。
人教版高中語文必修3《杜甫詩三首 秋興八首》教案2篇
４、主旨 哪一聯(lián)明確地點明全詩題旨？表達了作者的什么感情？試做分析 頸聯(lián)。 菊花開在秋天，所以這 “ 叢菊 ” 回應(yīng)了詩題中那個 “ 秋 ” 字。 “ 他日 ” 可以指過去也可以指未來，在這里是指過去?！皡簿諆砷_”，指詩人于 765 年離開成都，原打算很快出峽，但這年留居云安，次年又留居夔州，見到叢菊開了兩次，還未出峽，故對菊掉淚。秋菊兩度盛開，使詩人再次灑下往日流過的眼淚?！伴_”字雙關(guān)，一謂菊花開，又言淚眼隨之開。此時他仍然滯留在他鄉(xiāng)，他始終沒有放棄回鄉(xiāng)的打算。孤舟可以系住，使其不能泛諸中流，但詩人的心是系不住的。他的心早已越過江河，越過關(guān)山，飛到了長安。所以，一葉靠岸系繩的孤舟，始終都牽動著詩人的故園之思。這一聯(lián)是全篇詩意所在。孤舟本來只能系住自己的行蹤，卻把詩人的思鄉(xiāng)之心也牢牢地系住了，故見舟傷心，引出故園之思，表現(xiàn)出思鄉(xiāng)之情的深沉濃烈和欲歸不得的無奈與凄傷，為文章的主旨句。
人教版高中語文必修3《善待生命 學(xué)習(xí)論證》教案2篇
論證方法之引證法如何用好引證法：1.所引用的名言警句等針對性要強。每句名言都產(chǎn)生于特定的背景，都應(yīng)用于特定的交際目的，即使談同一個問題，也有不少名言可供選取。2.要簡潔，不宜過多。議論是在發(fā)表自己的見解而不是在介紹他人的見解。引用他人的話，目的是為了讓讀者更加信服自己的話。3.要注意直接引用和間接引用的區(qū)別。直接引用務(wù)求文字、甚至標(biāo)點均準(zhǔn)確無誤；間接引用只須述其大意，但要注意人稱的轉(zhuǎn)換。論證方法之喻證法喻證法是用設(shè)喻來論證論點的方法。在議論文中，設(shè)喻可以使論點更易懂、更風(fēng)趣、更容易獲得讀者的認(rèn)同。喻證法能化抽象為具體、化艱深為淺顯、化枯燥為生動。論證方法之喻證法如何用好喻證法：1.以小見大，就近取譬。要精選生活中細小的、人們熟悉的事物做為設(shè)喻的喻體。2.喻體不求形似，只求神似。做為喻證的喻體與做為比喻的喻體不同。比喻的喻體是為了強調(diào)特征，描繪事物，側(cè)重形似，以形比形；而喻證的喻體是為了闡發(fā)觀點，以正視聽，力求神似，以義取形。
人教版高中語文必修3《文學(xué)作品的個性化解讀》教案2篇
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1、了解文學(xué)作品解讀的個性化及其原因。2、探討個性化解讀遵循的基本原則，合理解讀文學(xué)作品。教學(xué)重點：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注文學(xué)現(xiàn)象，培養(yǎng)他們對文學(xué)作品理解的多重思維能力。教學(xué)難點：把握個性化的度。避免偏激的理解、過度的張揚所謂個性，嚴(yán)重歪曲文學(xué)作品。教學(xué)方法：導(dǎo)讀、計論、合作探究。教學(xué)時間：一課時教學(xué)過程：一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境、揭題導(dǎo)入：記得有這樣一個故事：一個小孩在四歲就能背《登鸛雀樓》，可平時只有在大人的要求下，他才背出來。直到六歲的某一天，他父母帶他去旅游，在他登陸上山頂時，竟然隨口背出：“欲窮千里目，更上一層樓”來。這說明了什么？……（討論）文學(xué)作品解讀的個性化。二、探討個性化解讀的原因1、讀者的差異導(dǎo)致解讀的個性化A、同一作品，閱讀的時間不同，解讀不同。如上面的例子。如《從百草園到三味書屋》和《風(fēng)箏》主題的多元化理解?！皽毓手隆保髦刈x，不但有趣，而且有益。B、同一作品，不同讀者，解讀不同。
人教版高中語文必修3《學(xué)會寬容 學(xué)習(xí)選擇和使用論據(jù)》教案2篇
評價分析法，就是引述事例后，對所引述的事例作適當(dāng)?shù)脑u價，從而使自己的觀點得到印證。例如，在論“節(jié)儉”時，引用了“曾國藩以儉戒子，其子曾紀(jì)澤終成出色的外交家；方志敏居官不貪，一生清貧，千古留名”的事實后，接著進行分析：是的，“儉者心常富”，節(jié)儉能培養(yǎng)人同困難作斗爭的勇氣和意志，而這正是一個人立業(yè)最重要的素質(zhì)。從這個意義上說，有人說饑餓是人生的佐料，吃苦是一種資本也不無道理，而自覺和戒奢尚儉則更是促人修身養(yǎng)性，磨煉意志的有效途徑。這里，作者緊扣論點，對論據(jù)進行了評價性分析，這種評價分析使作者的觀點得到強化。（四）因果分析法因果分析法，就是抓住論據(jù)所述的事實，并據(jù)此推求形成原因的一種分析方法。事出必有其因。我們可以依據(jù)事物發(fā)展變化的因果關(guān)系，由事物發(fā)展變化的結(jié)果，推導(dǎo)出產(chǎn)生這種結(jié)果的原因，從而揭示出一定的生活規(guī)律，使事例有力地證明觀點。
