
b.基于對(duì)農(nóng)民工現(xiàn)象的認(rèn)識(shí)以及資料2的分析,請(qǐng)同學(xué)辨證的分析出這一現(xiàn)象的利弊——分析問(wèn)題,當(dāng)然,這一部分內(nèi)容還是要以學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)、合作學(xué)習(xí)為主,但教師要給予一定的引導(dǎo)。c.最后,請(qǐng)同學(xué)討論,提出自己的意見(jiàn)和建議,應(yīng)該怎樣解決農(nóng)民工所面臨的問(wèn)題——解決問(wèn)題。這一部分要求學(xué)生提出自己的見(jiàn)解,不局限于書(shū)本,發(fā)揮自身的創(chuàng)造性思維。3.課堂小結(jié):本節(jié)課作為問(wèn)題研究課程,探討了我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段的農(nóng)民工現(xiàn)象,了解了農(nóng)民工生存的環(huán)境,以及體會(huì)了解決農(nóng)民工問(wèn)題的必要性和重要性,并通過(guò)合作探討,得出了一些列解決的方案。著重培養(yǎng)大家對(duì)于問(wèn)題的綜合分析能力。增加大家對(duì)農(nóng)民工現(xiàn)象的感性認(rèn)識(shí),希望大家運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)關(guān)心現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)中的問(wèn)題,增強(qiáng)社會(huì)責(zé)任感,學(xué)以致用。

7.讓學(xué)生閱讀基因控制蛋白質(zhì)合成的過(guò)程(轉(zhuǎn)錄,翻譯)13分鐘 動(dòng)畫(huà)演示“轉(zhuǎn)錄,翻譯”過(guò)程兩次,讓學(xué)生有個(gè)整體印象。 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自學(xué)習(xí)慣,突出教學(xué)過(guò)程中的學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)思想。 8.配合動(dòng)畫(huà)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)預(yù)習(xí)逐段講解。 注意問(wèn)題(1)轉(zhuǎn)錄,翻譯的地點(diǎn),模板,生成物不同。因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)極其復(fù)雜的過(guò)程,避免學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中相混肴.(2)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的闡明能為后面“密碼子”的概念做好鋪墊,避免學(xué)生搞不清“遺傳密碼”和“遺傳信息”兩個(gè)概念。 9.打出板書(shū)。 通過(guò)動(dòng)畫(huà)演示,加深學(xué)生的理解和掌握,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。 10.重播全過(guò)程動(dòng)畫(huà),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生講述。7分鐘 _x0007_加深認(rèn)識(shí),完成從量變到質(zhì)變的飛躍。 11.過(guò)渡:就這樣,以DNA為模板合成信使RNA,再以信使RNA為模板,以轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)RNA為運(yùn)載工具,使氨基酸在核糖體中按照一定的順序排列起來(lái),合成了與親代一樣的蛋白質(zhì),從而顯現(xiàn)出與親代同樣的性狀。從而引出“中心法則”。

一、說(shuō)教材1、教材的地位和作用《孟德?tīng)柕耐愣闺s交實(shí)驗(yàn)(一)》這一課題是高中生物必修2第一章第一節(jié)第一部分的內(nèi)容,是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)孟德?tīng)柕耐愣闺s交實(shí)驗(yàn)(二)的基礎(chǔ),也是第二章《減數(shù)分裂與受精作用》這節(jié)知識(shí)的重要基礎(chǔ),又并為后續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)生物變異與生物進(jìn)化奠基,所以在教材中起到承上啟下的作用。因此從這個(gè)地位來(lái)看,這部分內(nèi)容不僅是本章的重點(diǎn),更是整個(gè)必修2的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。本節(jié)的教學(xué)內(nèi)容是按照孟德?tīng)柕奶剿鬟^(guò)程由現(xiàn)象到實(shí)質(zhì),層層深入地展開(kāi)的。教材首先介紹了孟德?tīng)柕碾s交實(shí)驗(yàn)方法和觀察到的實(shí)驗(yàn)現(xiàn)象,接著介紹了孟德?tīng)枌?duì)實(shí)驗(yàn)現(xiàn)象的分析,然后介紹了對(duì)分離現(xiàn)象解釋的驗(yàn)證,最后歸納總結(jié)出分離定律。在教學(xué)內(nèi)容的組織上體現(xiàn)了學(xué)科內(nèi)在邏輯性與學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)規(guī)律的統(tǒng)一。與原教材比較,有了新的突破主要表現(xiàn)在三方面:

環(huán)節(jié)四 課堂小結(jié) 鞏固知識(shí)本節(jié)課我采用線索性的板書(shū),整個(gè)知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)一目了然,為了充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生在課堂的主體地位,我將課堂小結(jié)交由學(xué)生完成,請(qǐng)學(xué)生根據(jù)課堂學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容,結(jié)合我的板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)來(lái)進(jìn)行小結(jié),以此來(lái)幫助教師在第一時(shí)間掌握學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)信息的反饋,同時(shí)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生歸納分析能力、概括能力。環(huán)節(jié)五 情景回歸,情感升華我的實(shí)習(xí)指導(dǎo)老師告訴過(guò)我們,政治這一門(mén)學(xué)科要從生活中來(lái)到生活去,所以在課堂的最后以中菲黃巖島事件為材料背景,引導(dǎo)同學(xué)們思考:作為一名愛(ài)國(guó)青年請(qǐng)就如何解決這一問(wèn)題向政府提出自己的建議和意見(jiàn)。以此培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)理論的實(shí)際運(yùn)用能力,同時(shí)檢驗(yàn)他們對(duì)知識(shí)的真正掌握情況,以此達(dá)到情感的升華,本節(jié)課,我根據(jù)建構(gòu)主義理論,強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的中心,學(xué)生是知識(shí)意義的主動(dòng)建構(gòu)者,是信息加工的主體,要強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生在課堂中的參與性、以及探究性,不僅讓他們懂得知識(shí),更讓他們相信知識(shí),并且將知識(shí)融入到實(shí)踐當(dāng)中去,最終達(dá)到知、情、意、行的統(tǒng)一。

環(huán)節(jié)四 情景回歸 參與體驗(yàn)(教學(xué)內(nèi)容:為政務(wù)公開(kāi)喝彩)探究問(wèn)題:什么是政務(wù)公開(kāi),目的何在,有何意義?我將引導(dǎo)學(xué)生,想想我省的政務(wù)公開(kāi)開(kāi)展的如何呢?怎樣才能了解到這些內(nèi)容呢?這樣,通過(guò)聯(lián)系本省的在增強(qiáng)政府工作透明度方面的做法,在進(jìn)行知識(shí)教育的同時(shí),拉近了學(xué)生與政治生活的距離,增強(qiáng)了學(xué)生參與民主監(jiān)督的意識(shí)和能力。同時(shí)也可以把其他相關(guān)的網(wǎng)站如市政府門(mén)戶網(wǎng)站介紹給大家,我國(guó)各級(jí)政府建立了信息公開(kāi)制度和辦事公開(kāi)制度;然后,我將讓學(xué)生們思考實(shí)施政務(wù)公開(kāi)有什么意義?對(duì)于其意義同樣是讓學(xué)生根據(jù)其特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行概括,達(dá)到方法的訓(xùn)練和能力的提升。環(huán)節(jié)五 課堂小結(jié) 鞏固知識(shí)本節(jié)課我采用線索性的板書(shū),整個(gè)知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)一目了然,為了充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生在課堂的主體地位,我將課堂小結(jié)交由學(xué)生完成,請(qǐng)學(xué)生根據(jù)課堂學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容,結(jié)合我的板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)來(lái)進(jìn)行小結(jié),以此來(lái)幫助教師在第一時(shí)間掌握學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)信息的反饋,同時(shí)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生歸納分析能力、概括能力。

投影上海市的衛(wèi)星城鎮(zhèn)建設(shè)、交通改善圖以及住房圖等,探討上海為解決城市化的問(wèn)題做了哪些方面的工作?進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)思考總結(jié)對(duì)于城市化帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題,除了上海市的做法,你還有什么想法?◆設(shè)計(jì)意圖:借上海的例子一方面引導(dǎo)學(xué)生解決問(wèn)題的思路,讓學(xué)生自己掌握城市化問(wèn)題及措施,活躍思維;另一方面幫助學(xué)生樹(shù)立學(xué)習(xí)優(yōu)秀的意識(shí);4.活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì).未來(lái)展望——生態(tài)城市課本38頁(yè)的活動(dòng),結(jié)合合肥市環(huán)城公園,解釋生態(tài)城市。◆設(shè)計(jì)意圖:進(jìn)一步讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到人地協(xié)調(diào)的重要性,牢固樹(shù)立可持續(xù)發(fā)展的觀念。5.活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)分析南京的城市化過(guò)程中存在哪些問(wèn)題,除了共性外,還有沒(méi)有自己的個(gè)性問(wèn)題?對(duì)于問(wèn)題展開(kāi)討論,并提出相應(yīng)的解決措施?!粼O(shè)計(jì)意圖:結(jié)合身邊的地理,落實(shí)鄉(xiāng)土地理的教育,激發(fā)學(xué)生熱愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng),從身邊的環(huán)境小事做起,落實(shí)環(huán)境教育。

在學(xué)生回答的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行歸納小結(jié):發(fā)展城市公共交通? 明確道路分工? 合理規(guī)劃停車場(chǎng)? 減少出行距離? 錯(cuò)開(kāi)出行高峰? 加大城市道路建設(shè)? 進(jìn)行科學(xué)合理的交通管理,重視智能交通系統(tǒng)的建設(shè)提問(wèn):這組同學(xué)在幻燈片中提到城市環(huán)境污染源主要有哪些?城市交通環(huán)境問(wèn)題除了交通工具的尾氣排放帶來(lái)大氣污染外,還會(huì)給城市環(huán)境帶來(lái)什么問(wèn)題?這組同學(xué)基本同意自行車多是加劇南京空氣污染的間接原因,你同意他們的觀點(diǎn)嗎?在學(xué)生回答的基礎(chǔ)上,教師進(jìn)行歸納小結(jié):自行車是一種綠色交通工具,既環(huán)保又經(jīng)濟(jì)。只有當(dāng)它在某些機(jī)動(dòng)車和非機(jī)動(dòng)車不分的地段,影響車輛行駛速度的時(shí)候,它才可能成為加劇空氣污染的間接原因。那么我們針對(duì)交通工具對(duì)環(huán)境造成的影響,除了這組同學(xué)提到的三點(diǎn)解決措施以外,我們還有什么要補(bǔ)充的解決方法嗎?

當(dāng)代社會(huì)生活的變化比以往任何時(shí)代都要快。語(yǔ)言尤其是詞匯記錄了這些發(fā)展變化,因而也涌現(xiàn)了大量的新詞新語(yǔ)。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),近幾年每年大約要出現(xiàn)1000個(gè)左右的新詞新語(yǔ),而字典、詞典的多次修訂、增補(bǔ)就反映了這種情況。但相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō),也有一些流行語(yǔ)又逐漸受到冷遇,甚至退隱。為了更好的對(duì)新詞新語(yǔ)與流行文化作一番檢視與探究,那讓我們考察一下它們是怎么產(chǎn)生的吧?老師先給同學(xué)們列舉四種途徑:大屏幕3。同學(xué)們能再舉出以上途徑的一些例子嗎?老師列舉(4)其實(shí)不只這些,那還有哪些途徑呢?找同學(xué)說(shuō)并舉例。說(shuō)的非常好,請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看老師的例子,總結(jié)(5)。從新詞新語(yǔ)的產(chǎn)生途徑可以看出,這些鮮活得像畫(huà)一樣的新詞就是這個(gè)時(shí)代跳動(dòng)的血小板,它涉及當(dāng)代社會(huì)的重大事件、現(xiàn)象與時(shí)弊,以及人們?nèi)粘I畹母鱾€(gè)層面如人生意義、生活方式、愛(ài)情、友情、就業(yè)、消費(fèi)、時(shí)尚等,時(shí)代性強(qiáng),傳播面廣,反映著當(dāng)代社會(huì)時(shí)局與人們文化心態(tài)的變化。

二、說(shuō)學(xué)生本屆高一學(xué)生經(jīng)過(guò)了三年初中課改,在心理上,他們渴望表現(xiàn)的欲望和自主探究的欲望比較強(qiáng)烈,對(duì)有興趣的知識(shí)表現(xiàn)出高度地?zé)崆椋⒕哂幸欢ǖ膱F(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作能力,但還是應(yīng)該正視一個(gè)并不樂(lè)觀的現(xiàn)實(shí)——在寫(xiě)作方面,學(xué)生知識(shí)還停留在簡(jiǎn)單的記敘及表達(dá)方式綜合運(yùn)用上,至于巧妙構(gòu)思、謀篇布局很是空白。即便已經(jīng)經(jīng)過(guò)高中一個(gè)學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí),但還是有大部分學(xué)生依然基礎(chǔ)較為薄弱,甚至出現(xiàn)不知從何下筆的現(xiàn)象。三、說(shuō)教法與學(xué)法“老師搭臺(tái),學(xué)生唱戲”1、教法:本課將安排兩課時(shí)(一課時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)一課時(shí)練筆),采用 PPT 多媒體課件教學(xué),嘗試用角色扮演法、圖片展示法和多媒體教學(xué)等方法,教學(xué)中應(yīng)該重視學(xué)生的參與性和探究性。2、學(xué)法:學(xué)生應(yīng)該充分利用多角度創(chuàng)設(shè)的學(xué)習(xí)情境來(lái)激發(fā)自身學(xué)習(xí)的興趣和熱情,分組討論,小組互助等形式讓學(xué)生積極自主參與、進(jìn)行問(wèn)題探究學(xué)習(xí)。理論依據(jù):建構(gòu)主義理論“學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的中心”的闡釋,教師應(yīng)該做學(xué)生主動(dòng)建構(gòu)意義的幫助者、促進(jìn)者。

在學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)文經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流會(huì)上,季老師舉著我的《采花釀蜜集》,對(duì)大家說(shuō):“人日積月累辛勤采擷,終于釀出了知識(shí)的瓊漿。大家都應(yīng)這樣,爭(zhēng)做知識(shí)的富戶??!”老師有點(diǎn)激動(dòng),低低地爬在鼻梁上的眼鏡突然滑了下來(lái),正好落在那集子上。大家笑了,季老師也笑了。就這樣,我的寫(xiě)作有了進(jìn)步,好幾篇作文登上了班級(jí)《學(xué)作園地》。從此,我愛(ài)上了語(yǔ)文,更深深地愛(ài)上了季老師。高中升學(xué)考前那個(gè)星期天的夜晚,季老師舊病復(fù)發(fā),累倒了。半夜,老師們把他送進(jìn)了公社衛(wèi)生院。第二天,同學(xué)們都悄悄去衛(wèi)生院看望。我去的時(shí)候,季老師正在掛滴流??墒?,下午季老師又出現(xiàn)在講臺(tái)上,他臉色憔悴,聲音沙啞……我手捧《采花釀蜜集》走近季老師,思緒的溪水從遠(yuǎn)方流了回來(lái)?!凹纠蠋煛?,我把本子捧給老師,深情地叫了聲。季老師接過(guò)本子,仔細(xì)翻閱著,臉上露出了笑容,像是聞到了郁郁芳香的蜜汁似的?!斑M(jìn)步不小呀!”季老師說(shuō)著,又在本子扉頁(yè)上題了

【這部分的設(shè)計(jì)目的,要學(xué)生明白熱帶雨林只是一個(gè)案例,我們的目的是要合理開(kāi)發(fā)和保護(hù)全世界的森林。由森林的開(kāi)發(fā)與保護(hù)來(lái)明確區(qū)域發(fā)展過(guò)程中產(chǎn)生的環(huán)境問(wèn)題,危害及治理保護(hù)措施。】然后知識(shí)遷移——東北林區(qū)的開(kāi)發(fā)與保護(hù)介紹東北地區(qū)的森林材料:東北林區(qū)是我國(guó)最大的天然林區(qū),主要分布于大、小興安嶺及長(zhǎng)白山地,在平衡大氣成分、凈化空氣、補(bǔ)給土壤有機(jī)質(zhì)、涵養(yǎng)水源、保持水土、改善地方氣候有重要的作用。它還是我國(guó)最大的采伐基地,宜林地區(qū)廣,森林樹(shù)種豐富。 東北林區(qū)開(kāi)發(fā)中的問(wèn)題及影響點(diǎn)撥:由于人類的嚴(yán)重超采,采育脫節(jié),亂砍濫伐,毀林開(kāi)荒,再加上森林火災(zāi),東北林區(qū)的面積在銳減,帶來(lái)了嚴(yán)重的生態(tài)惡化。我們?cè)撊绾伍_(kāi)發(fā)和保護(hù)東北地區(qū)的森林呢?

【教師總結(jié):聯(lián)合國(guó)的會(huì)徽的世界地圖象征著聯(lián)合國(guó)是一個(gè)世界性的國(guó)際組織;圖案中得橄欖枝象征著和平。聯(lián)合國(guó)采取了很多措施以實(shí)現(xiàn)它的宗旨,如對(duì)于朝鮮違反國(guó)際法規(guī)進(jìn)行核試驗(yàn),聯(lián)合國(guó)給予警告和制裁,充分體現(xiàn)了它維護(hù)國(guó)際和平與安全,促進(jìn)國(guó)際合作與發(fā)展的宗旨?!繉?duì)于中國(guó)與聯(lián)合國(guó)的關(guān)系這部分內(nèi)容,我將請(qǐng)閱讀教材92頁(yè)幾幅圖片及材料內(nèi)容,設(shè)置活動(dòng)探究課中國(guó)在聯(lián)合國(guó)的聲音和身影,請(qǐng)合作討論思考以下兩個(gè)問(wèn)題,中國(guó)與聯(lián)合國(guó)的關(guān)系;列舉事實(shí)說(shuō)明中國(guó)在國(guó)際社會(huì)中的重要作用。 教師通過(guò)剖析中國(guó)在聯(lián)合國(guó)的地位和作用,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解中國(guó)在國(guó)際社會(huì)中發(fā)揮著重要作用,是負(fù)責(zé)任的國(guó)家;同時(shí)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)分析說(shuō)明問(wèn)題的能力,使學(xué)生感受作為中國(guó)人的自豪?!窘處熆偨Y(jié):中國(guó)是聯(lián)合國(guó)的創(chuàng)始國(guó)之一,中國(guó)作為聯(lián)合國(guó)的創(chuàng)始國(guó)和安理會(huì)常任理事國(guó)之一,一貫遵循聯(lián)合國(guó)憲章的宗旨和原則,積極參與聯(lián)合國(guó)及其專門(mén)機(jī)構(gòu)有利于世界和平和發(fā)展的活動(dòng)。】

(1)宗教有它自身的發(fā)展規(guī)律,不能簡(jiǎn)單的用行政力量去消滅或發(fā)展宗教,實(shí)行宗教信仰自由政策是遵循宗教發(fā)展規(guī)律,科學(xué)處理宗教問(wèn)題。(2)宗教信仰自由是憲法賦予公民的民主權(quán)利,實(shí)行宗教信仰自由政策有利于加強(qiáng)信教群眾與不信教群眾的團(tuán)結(jié),引導(dǎo)宗教與社會(huì)主義社會(huì)相適應(yīng)。2、弘揚(yáng)科學(xué)精神我國(guó)是在馬列主義、毛澤東思想、鄧小平理論、三個(gè)代表重要思想指引下的社會(huì)主義國(guó)家,要建設(shè)社會(huì)主義物質(zhì)文明、政治文明,也要建設(shè)社會(huì)主義精神文明。加強(qiáng)對(duì)人民群眾的科學(xué)世界觀和無(wú)神論教育,形成文明、健康、崇尚科學(xué)的社會(huì)風(fēng)尚,逐步消除宗教存在的社會(huì)根源何認(rèn)識(shí)根源,在保護(hù)宗教信仰自由的同時(shí),創(chuàng)造宗教消亡的條件,這是解決在教問(wèn)題的根本途徑。3、中學(xué)生作為中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義事業(yè)未來(lái)的建設(shè)者,要用辯證唯物主義和歷史主義以及現(xiàn)代科學(xué)文化知識(shí)武裝自己,弘揚(yáng)科學(xué)精神,樹(shù)立科學(xué)世界觀,承擔(dān)起建設(shè)祖國(guó)、振興中華的光榮歷史使命。

(一)知識(shí)目標(biāo)識(shí)記:宗教信仰自由的含義。理解:(1)社會(huì)主義條件下宗教存在的長(zhǎng)期性;(2)理解我國(guó)實(shí)行宗教信仰自由的內(nèi)容;(3)依法加強(qiáng)對(duì)宗教事務(wù)管理的有關(guān)規(guī)定。(4)積極引導(dǎo)宗教與社會(huì)主義社會(huì)相適應(yīng)。(二)能力目標(biāo)能運(yùn)用馬克思主義關(guān)于宗教的基本觀點(diǎn),分析說(shuō)明我國(guó)實(shí)行宗教信仰自由的正確性和必要性。(三)情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí),加強(qiáng)宗教的政策觀念,自覺(jué)抵制和反對(duì)各種迷信活動(dòng),特別是認(rèn)清法輪功的邪教本質(zhì)。三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)全面理解和貫徹宗教信仰自由政策既是重點(diǎn)又是難點(diǎn),教學(xué)中緊緊抓住中央一再?gòu)?qiáng)調(diào)的三句話:(1)全面貫徹宗教政策;(2)加強(qiáng)對(duì)宗教事務(wù)管理:(3)引導(dǎo)宗教與社會(huì)主義社會(huì)相適應(yīng)。四、學(xué)情分析這是本課的難點(diǎn)。我國(guó)是多民族的國(guó)家,也是多宗教的國(guó)家,特別是宗教對(duì)一些少數(shù)民族有廣泛而深遠(yuǎn)的影響。我們東部地區(qū)的學(xué)生,很多人還存在疑惑:我們社會(huì)主義國(guó)家為什么還允許宗教存在,實(shí)行宗教信仰自由政策呢?

Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.

Q5:What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6:What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.

Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.

Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)總結(jié)林巧稚的人生原則和人格品質(zhì)特征;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否針對(duì)人生抉擇發(fā)表自己的看法;能否全面地、客觀地、理性地看待問(wèn)題,進(jìn)而對(duì)道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。

3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否通過(guò)人物言行的對(duì)比分析道德故事的深層內(nèi)涵;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否根據(jù)故事的起因、經(jīng)過(guò)和結(jié)果來(lái)深入理解故事的情節(jié),從而了解文章的層次結(jié)構(gòu);4、結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)生活案例發(fā)表自己的見(jiàn)解和看法,寫(xiě)一篇觀點(diǎn)明確、層次分明的故事評(píng)論。

This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.觀察下列句子特點(diǎn),總結(jié)共同點(diǎn)。1.(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.2.(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.3.(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club.4.(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful.5.(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?
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