
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him ameal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉機)and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”

南鄉(xiāng)子·登京口北固亭有懷辛棄疾何處望神州?滿眼風光北固樓。千古興亡多少事?悠悠。不盡長江滾滾流。年少萬兜鍪,坐斷東南戰(zhàn)未休。天下英雄誰敵手?曹劉。生子當如孫仲謀。

13.思想文化的新舊更替,展示了人類社會的風云變幻,閱讀下列材料并回答問題.材料一 在歐洲歷史剛剛進入近代的黎明期,在佛羅倫薩和威尼斯諸城升起的一片燦爛星云,成了中世紀和近代的分水嶺.但丁、波特拉克、薄伽丘等人把形形色色的思想?yún)R聚起來,從而產(chǎn)生嶄新的近代文化.--馬克垚主編《世界文明史》(上)材料二 (它)作為一場政治運動失敗了,但作為一場思想文化運動,新學家們帶來的解放作用遠不是西太后(慈禧太后)發(fā)動的政變所能剿洗干凈的.--陳旭麓著《近代中國社會的星辰代謝》

材料一:魏晉以來,官員大多從各地高門權貴的子弟中選拔.權貴子弟無論優(yōu)劣,都可以做官.隋煬帝時正式設置進士科,考核參選者對時事的看法,按考試成績選拔人才.從此,門第不高的讀書人,可以憑才學做官.唐朝時科舉考試科目以進士、明經(jīng)最重要,武則天時又推行了殿試和武舉,唐玄宗時詩賦成為進士科主要開始內(nèi)容.宋朝時考試內(nèi)容重經(jīng)義,大幅擴大進士錄取名額.明清時科舉考試只許在四書五經(jīng)范圍內(nèi)命題,答卷的文體必須分為八個部分,被稱為“八股文.”﹣﹣摘編自七年級《中國歷史》下冊等

20.閱讀材料,回答下列問題:材料一 1929年初,美國似乎日趨繁榮……10月,股票市場價格跌到了最低,世界范圍的經(jīng)濟蕭條隨之而來,而且蕭條的強烈程度和延續(xù)時間的長久都是空前的。(1)根據(jù)材料一并結(jié)合所知識,說出資本主義世界發(fā)生了什么重大事件?針對這一事件,請舉出除美國之外其他國家采取了什么應對方式?材料二 1938年,一個叫張伯倫的老人得意地揮舞著一紙協(xié)定,向他的人民宣布“我?guī)砹宋覀儠r代的和平”。但事實上……協(xié)定加快了世界大戰(zhàn)的步伐。(2)根據(jù)材料二并結(jié)合所學知識,“一紙協(xié)定”是哪一次會議的產(chǎn)物?在這次世界大戰(zhàn)中,人類首次使用原子彈,請寫出研制原子彈的科學理論依據(jù)。

(1)圖一中學校的創(chuàng)辦者是誰?是在誰的幫助下成立的?它的創(chuàng)辦為哪一軍隊的建立和哪一重大軍事行動奠定了基礎?(2)圖二反映的是哪次戰(zhàn)役?參戰(zhàn)部隊的前身叫什么?這種名稱的變化是哪次合作的產(chǎn)物?與此相關的這場戰(zhàn)爭的結(jié)果如何?(3)圖三是哪支部隊參與的戰(zhàn)役?這場大戰(zhàn)的歐洲戰(zhàn)爭勝利結(jié)束的標志是什么?(4)根據(jù)以上問題和所學知識,談談如圖三幅圖中合作的基礎是什么。

米吃多了,就有了想法。詩人說“米是漫山遍野的精靈,是生長綠色的種子,是陸地結(jié)的珍珠”,我也有這個感覺。有時我看到掉在桌上的一粒米,會產(chǎn)生一番聯(lián)想:這粒米,不知道是哪粒種子被種在土里,經(jīng)過了多少風霜雨雪,又被哪個農(nóng)民精心養(yǎng)育,澆水、施肥、捉蟲、打藥,頂著酷暑烈日收割了來,再冒著酷暑高溫脫了粒。脫一遍還不算,再脫一層皮,再脫一層皮,成為白白亮亮的精米,大有緣法落到我的飯碗里,結(jié)果不等它入口,就被輕輕拋棄,假如這米有靈,不知道會不會傷心?

“幸好!”媽媽笑道,“走出五里路我就哭了,一哭哭了幾百里……”常樂想問為什么,忽然響起一片古怪的聲音。滿池塘都在怪叫。常樂像皮球一樣彈到媽媽懷里,大叫:“水里有怪物!”

一只蜉蝣從水里一點一點鉆出來。遠遠的天邊,一個紅紅的家伙一點一點冒上來。蜉蝣高興地和它打招呼:“你好,你很神奇呀,你一來世界就亮了?!薄澳愫?,小蜉蝣?!薄澳阏J識我?你是誰呀?”“我是太陽。”“太陽,我好快樂呀,我有一天的生命,你和我一樣嗎?”

在廚房蒸饅頭的母親,揭開鍋蓋高興地說到:“饅頭笑了?!蔽覜]看出來,就問她怎么笑的。母親說:“就是饅頭開口了,過年了,討個吉利,所以要說笑了才行?!?/p>

海上有一座冰山,陽光下,光芒四射,像一顆巨大的鉆石。大鳥被迷住了,迅速飛了下去。其他大鳥紛紛向它呼喚,催它趕路,可它還是一個勁地飛向了冰山。

The fantasticman-made “forest” is a Singapore landmark. It is made from steel and concrete(水泥) covered in localflowers and plants. At night, 18 solar-powered tree-like towers which get theirenergy from the sun often light up the city.

Tim: _______36_______,Bob.Bob: Good afternoon, Tim. Icalled you just now, but nobody answered. _______37_______?Tim: I went to the cinema.And I watched a movie named The Battle atLake Changjin.Bob: Oh, great. It’s very famous nowadays. _______38_______?

I often use old clothes that people don’t wearany more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up awebsite to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now Iplan to write a new book about ways to use old clothes.

Theoil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft(手工藝品).It has a history of over 1,000 years in China.In early TangDynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the “TangUmbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, suchas Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style. However, assteel-ribbed(鋼骨的)umbrellas appeared in the last century, thehand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turnedinto decorative artifacts(裝飾性工藝品).

There was an old oak tree in the garden. Holly’sfather wanted to cut it down and build a new office there. Holly felt sad anddidn’t agree. She moved into the old tree house which was her favourite place in the world.One day, it rained all night.

Shuttlecock exercise doesnot require equipment(裝備) and is perfect for people to perform at home.Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute, and you can burnyour fat fast.

Studying is not always the most interesting taskwithin your day, but it is a necessary one. Even though it is required,everyone has got bored at one time or another while studying.

We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery alongthe way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we racethrough this beautiful land. You might see a rare Tibetan antelope(藏羚羊)fromyour window.

At 9 a.m. , he drives to primary schools and middle schools in Xi’an, ShaanxiProvince, to teach students about Shaanxi kuaiban. It is a traditional Chineseform of storytelling to the rhythm(節(jié)奏) of bamboo clappers(響板), whichthe art form is named after. Sometimes, he helps students prepare forcompetitions. Usually, his classes run until about 6. p.m. , and then hereturns home to prepare classes for the next day.
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