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新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)三
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.價(jià)格與戰(zhàn)前相同。(4)定語(yǔ)從句中的“關(guān)系代詞＋助動(dòng)詞be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹訂的那張票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握省略的用法；2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境或情景恢復(fù)句子中省略的成分，體會(huì)使用省略的效果；3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊(cè)和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)四
該板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“介紹一個(gè)有顯著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。該板塊通過(guò)介紹中國(guó)城繼續(xù)聚焦中國(guó)文化。本單元主題圖呈現(xiàn)的是舊金山中國(guó)城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中國(guó)城,為該板塊作鋪墊。介紹中國(guó)城的目的主要是體現(xiàn)中國(guó)文化與美國(guó)多元文化的關(guān)系,它是美國(guó)多元文化的重要組成部分。中國(guó)城也是海外華人的精神家園和傳播中國(guó)文化的重要窗口,外國(guó)人在中國(guó)城能近距離體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
【詞匯精講】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;強(qiáng)調(diào);使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.這次旅行的亮點(diǎn)之一是參觀泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.報(bào)告強(qiáng)調(diào)了當(dāng)今社會(huì)所面臨的主要問(wèn)題。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黃色標(biāo)出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙頓冬季寒冷,日平均氣溫為-10°C?！驹~匯精講】freezing adj.極冷的;冰凍的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰凍的天氣里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一個(gè)暖和一點(diǎn)的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9時(shí)30分,他們才終于到達(dá)多倫多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的強(qiáng)調(diào)句為It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那時(shí)我才突然意識(shí)到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
（說(shuō)課稿）《楓樹上的喜鵲》部編人教版二年級(jí)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)文
二、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.認(rèn)識(shí)“渡、蔭”等9個(gè)生字，會(huì)寫“傘、姨”等8個(gè)生字。 2.默讀課文，根據(jù)情境展開合理想象，并把想象的內(nèi)容寫下來(lái)。? 3.正確流利地朗讀課文，有感情地朗讀重點(diǎn)句子，感受作者對(duì)喜鵲的喜愛之情。三、說(shuō)教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1.識(shí)記生字，朗讀課文，根據(jù)情境展開合理想象，并把想象的內(nèi)容寫下來(lái)。（重點(diǎn)） 2.感受“我”對(duì)楓樹和喜鵲的喜愛，感受故事的童趣。（難點(diǎn)）四、說(shuō)教法和學(xué)法1.創(chuàng)設(shè)情境法主要是通過(guò)創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，讓學(xué)生進(jìn)入情境中，激發(fā)學(xué)生的內(nèi)在情感，為學(xué)生進(jìn)行想象找到共鳴點(diǎn)和切入點(diǎn)。? 2.閱讀法我采用朗讀、默讀。教師范讀，表演讀，分角色讀等引導(dǎo)學(xué)生感受作者對(duì)喜鵲的喜愛之情。3.練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)法《語(yǔ)文課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》中指出'語(yǔ)文課程是一門學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言文字運(yùn)用的綜合性、實(shí)踐性課程',充分說(shuō)明了語(yǔ)文練習(xí)的重要性。練習(xí)有助于學(xué)生形成熟練的技能和發(fā)展學(xué)生的思維能力。因此,設(shè)計(jì)語(yǔ)言訓(xùn)練的練習(xí),是在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的應(yīng)用意識(shí)、實(shí)踐能力。新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)倡導(dǎo)'自主、合作、探究'的學(xué)習(xí)方式，于是我將'學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)權(quán)還給學(xué)生'。通過(guò)自主朗讀、小組合作交流、討論探究等方式開展。
（說(shuō)課稿）《沙灘上的童話》部編人教版二年級(jí)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)文
一、說(shuō)教材《沙灘上的童話》是統(tǒng)編語(yǔ)文小學(xué)二年級(jí)下冊(cè)第四單元的一篇課文。這是一個(gè)非常感人的故事，課文比較具有童趣，與孩子的生活相貼近，符合孩子的年齡特點(diǎn)。 作者用詩(shī)一般的語(yǔ)言講述了一群孩子在沙灘上壘起一座城堡，然后展開想象的翅膀編織了一個(gè)美麗的童話：城堡里住著一個(gè)兇惡的魔王，搶走了美麗的公主……最后，這群孩子成為攻打城堡的勇士，他們炸死了魔王，救出了公主。故事一方面展現(xiàn)了孩子們快樂繽紛的童年生活，另一方面也歌頌了一種人間的善良溫情與正義。在孩子們的童話中，那對(duì)生活的熱愛之情，那純真地對(duì)他人的關(guān)愛和幫助，盡顯人性之美。二、說(shuō)學(xué)情二年級(jí)下學(xué)期，學(xué)生已經(jīng)具備了一定的學(xué)習(xí)字詞的能力和自主閱讀的能力。這篇課文的詞語(yǔ)比較淺顯，可以讓學(xué)生在閱讀中自己積累。對(duì)于生字的教學(xué)，我重點(diǎn)講述容易混淆的生字，同時(shí)，這樣也可以從現(xiàn)在開始培養(yǎng)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的預(yù)習(xí)及閱讀習(xí)慣。 但學(xué)生由于年齡小，注意力不夠集中，所以更喜歡情節(jié)性較強(qiáng)的故事，需要教師引導(dǎo)在故事中體驗(yàn)情感。
部編版語(yǔ)文七年級(jí)上冊(cè)《論語(yǔ)》十二章 說(shuō)課稿
一、教材分析《十二章》是七年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元的課文。它選自于我國(guó)儒家經(jīng)典著作《論語(yǔ)》，在《語(yǔ)文課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》一書中明確指出：“認(rèn)識(shí)中華文化的豐厚博大，吸收文化智慧”是語(yǔ)文教學(xué)的總目標(biāo)之一。而這一目標(biāo)的達(dá)成主要依靠對(duì)文言文的學(xué)習(xí)。本課涉及到的《論語(yǔ)》是一本記錄孔子及其弟子言論的語(yǔ)錄體古藉，是我國(guó)古代文獻(xiàn)中的一部巨著，是中華民族優(yōu)秀的文化遺產(chǎn)，對(duì)我國(guó)幾千年的封建政治、思想、文化產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。即使在今天，其精華部分依然為人們所效法。課文中所選的《十二章》，著重?cái)⑹隽饲笾獞B(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)方法、修身做人三方面內(nèi)容。這三方面內(nèi)容均歸屬于良好的行為習(xí)慣和學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣范疇。著名教育學(xué)家葉圣陶說(shuō)過(guò)：“教育就是養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣”。著名語(yǔ)言學(xué)家呂淑湘先生也曾說(shuō)過(guò)：“在語(yǔ)文教學(xué)上主要的任務(wù)應(yīng)該是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的良好習(xí)慣”。因此，本文旨在讓學(xué)生深刻理解語(yǔ)言含義，并聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣和行為習(xí)慣,深入養(yǎng)成教育。
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等差數(shù)列的前n項(xiàng)和公式（1）教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
高斯（Gauss，1777－1855），德國(guó)數(shù)學(xué)家，近代數(shù)學(xué)的奠基者之一. 他在天文學(xué)、大地測(cè)量學(xué)、磁學(xué)、光學(xué)等領(lǐng)域都做出過(guò)杰出貢獻(xiàn). 問(wèn)題1：為什么1＋100＝2＋99＝…＝50＋51呢？這是巧合嗎？試從數(shù)列角度給出解釋.高斯的算法：（1+100）+（2+99）+…+(50+51)= 101×50=5050高斯的算法實(shí)際上解決了求等差數(shù)列：1，2，3，…，n，"… " 前100項(xiàng)的和問(wèn)題.等差數(shù)列中，下標(biāo)和相等的兩項(xiàng)和相等.設(shè) an＝n，則 a1＝1，a2＝2，a3＝3，…如果數(shù)列{an} 是等差數(shù)列，p，q，s，t∈N*，且 p＋q＝s＋t，則 ap＋aq＝as＋at 可得：a_1+a_100=a_2+a_99=?=a_50+a_51問(wèn)題2： 你能用上述方法計(jì)算1＋2＋3＋… ＋101嗎？問(wèn)題3： 你能計(jì)算1＋2＋3＋… ＋n嗎？需要對(duì)項(xiàng)數(shù)的奇偶進(jìn)行分類討論.當(dāng)n為偶數(shù)時(shí)， S_n=(1+n)+[(2+(n-1)]+?+[(n/2+(n/2-1)]=(1+n)+(1+n)…+(1+n)=n/2 (1+n) =(n(1+n))/2當(dāng)n為奇數(shù)數(shù)時(shí)， n－1為偶數(shù)
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等比數(shù)列的前n項(xiàng)和公式 (1) 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
新知探究國(guó)際象棋起源于古代印度.相傳國(guó)王要獎(jiǎng)賞國(guó)際象棋的發(fā)明者，問(wèn)他想要什么.發(fā)明者說(shuō)：“請(qǐng)?jiān)谄灞P的第1個(gè)格子里放上1顆麥粒，第2個(gè)格子里放上2顆麥粒，第3個(gè)格子里放上4顆麥粒，依次類推，每個(gè)格子里放的麥粒都是前一個(gè)格子里放的麥粒數(shù)的2倍，直到第64個(gè)格子.請(qǐng)給我足夠的麥粒以實(shí)現(xiàn)上述要求.”國(guó)王覺得這個(gè)要求不高，就欣然同意了.假定千粒麥粒的質(zhì)量為40克，據(jù)查，2016--2017年度世界年度小麥產(chǎn)量約為7.5億噸，根據(jù)以上數(shù)據(jù)，判斷國(guó)王是否能實(shí)現(xiàn)他的諾言.問(wèn)題1：每個(gè)格子里放的麥粒數(shù)可以構(gòu)成一個(gè)數(shù)列,請(qǐng)判斷分析這個(gè)數(shù)列是否是等比數(shù)列?并寫出這個(gè)等比數(shù)列的通項(xiàng)公式.是等比數(shù)列,首項(xiàng)是1，公比是2，共64項(xiàng). 通項(xiàng)公式為〖a_n=2〗^(n-1)問(wèn)題2：請(qǐng)將發(fā)明者的要求表述成數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題.
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等比數(shù)列的概念 (1) 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
新知探究我們知道，等差數(shù)列的特征是“從第2項(xiàng)起，每一項(xiàng)與它的前一項(xiàng)的差都等于同一個(gè)常數(shù)” 。類比等差數(shù)列的研究思路和方法，從運(yùn)算的角度出發(fā)，你覺得還有怎樣的數(shù)列是值得研究的？1.兩河流域發(fā)掘的古巴比倫時(shí)期的泥版上記錄了下面的數(shù)列:9,9^2,9^3,…,9^10; ①100,100^2,100^3,…,100^10; ②5,5^2,5^3,…,5^10. ③2.《莊子·天下》中提到：“一尺之錘，日取其半，萬(wàn)世不竭.”如果把“一尺之錘”的長(zhǎng)度看成單位“1”，那么從第1天開始，每天得到的“錘”的長(zhǎng)度依次是1/2,1/4,1/8,1/16,1/32,… ④3.在營(yíng)養(yǎng)和生存空間沒有限制的情況下，某種細(xì)菌每20 min 就通過(guò)分裂繁殖一代，那么一個(gè)這種細(xì)菌從第1次分裂開始，各次分裂產(chǎn)生的后代個(gè)數(shù)依次是2,4,8,16,32,64,… ⑤4.某人存入銀行a元，存期為5年，年利率為 r ，那么按照復(fù)利，他5年內(nèi)每年末得到的本利和分別是a(1+r),a〖(1+r)〗^2,a〖(1+r)〗^3,a〖(1+r)〗^4,a〖(1+r)〗^5 ⑥
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等差數(shù)列的概念（1）教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
我們知道數(shù)列是一種特殊的函數(shù)，在函數(shù)的研究中，我們?cè)诶斫饬撕瘮?shù)的一般概念，了解了函數(shù)變化規(guī)律的研究?jī)?nèi)容（如單調(diào)性，奇偶性等）后，通過(guò)研究基本初等函數(shù)不僅加深了對(duì)函數(shù)的理解，而且掌握了冪函數(shù)，指數(shù)函數(shù)，對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)，三角函數(shù)等非常有用的函數(shù)模型。類似地，在了解了數(shù)列的一般概念后，我們要研究一些具有特殊變化規(guī)律的數(shù)列，建立它們的通項(xiàng)公式和前n項(xiàng)和公式，并應(yīng)用它們解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題和數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題，從中感受數(shù)學(xué)模型的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義與應(yīng)用，下面，我們從一類取值規(guī)律比較簡(jiǎn)單的數(shù)列入手。新知探究1.北京天壇圜丘壇，的地面有十板布置，最中間是圓形的天心石，圍繞天心石的是9圈扇環(huán)形的石板，從內(nèi)到外各圈的示板數(shù)依次為9,18,27,36,45,54,63,72,81 ①2.S，M，L，XL，XXL，XXXL型號(hào)的女裝上對(duì)應(yīng)的尺碼分別是38,40,42,44,46,48 ②3.測(cè)量某地垂直地面方向上海拔500米以下的大氣溫度，得到從距離地面20米起每升高100米處的大氣溫度（單位℃）依次為25,24,23,22,21 ③
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二數(shù)列的概念（1）教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
情景導(dǎo)學(xué)古語(yǔ)云:“勤學(xué)如春起之苗,不見其增,日有所長(zhǎng)”如果對(duì)“春起之苗”每日用精密儀器度量,則每日的高度值按日期排在一起,可組成一個(gè)數(shù)列. 那么什么叫數(shù)列呢?二、問(wèn)題探究1. 王芳從一歲到17歲，每年生日那天測(cè)量身高，將這些身高數(shù)據(jù)（單位：厘米）依次排成一列數(shù)：75,87,96,103,110,116,120,128,138，145,153,158,160,162,163,165,168 ①記王芳第i歲的身高為 h_i ，那么h_1=75 , h_2=87, 〖"…" ，h〗_17=168.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)h_i中的i反映了身高按歲數(shù)從1到17的順序排列時(shí)的確定位置，即h_1=75 是排在第1位的數(shù)，h_2=87是排在第2位的數(shù)〖"…" ，h〗_17 =168是排在第17位的數(shù)，它們之間不能交換位置，所以①具有確定順序的一列數(shù)。2. 在兩河流域發(fā)掘的一塊泥板（編號(hào)K90，約生產(chǎn)于公元前7世紀(jì)）上，有一列依次表示一個(gè)月中從第1天到第15天，每天月亮可見部分的數(shù)：5,10,20,40,80,96,112,128,144,160,176,192,208,224,240. ②
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二函數(shù)的單調(diào)性(1) 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1．判斷正誤(正確的打“√”，錯(cuò)誤的打“×”)(1)函數(shù)f (x)在區(qū)間(a，b)上都有f ′(x)＜0，則函數(shù)f (x)在這個(gè)區(qū)間上單調(diào)遞減． ( )(2)函數(shù)在某一點(diǎn)的導(dǎo)數(shù)越大，函數(shù)在該點(diǎn)處的切線越“陡峭”． ( )(3)函數(shù)在某個(gè)區(qū)間上變化越快，函數(shù)在這個(gè)區(qū)間上導(dǎo)數(shù)的絕對(duì)值越大．( )(4)判斷函數(shù)單調(diào)性時(shí)，在區(qū)間內(nèi)的個(gè)別點(diǎn)f ′(x)＝0，不影響函數(shù)在此區(qū)間的單調(diào)性．( )[解析] (1)√ 函數(shù)f (x)在區(qū)間(a，b)上都有f ′(x)＜0，所以函數(shù)f (x)在這個(gè)區(qū)間上單調(diào)遞減，故正確．(2)× 切線的“陡峭”程度與|f ′(x)|的大小有關(guān)，故錯(cuò)誤．(3)√ 函數(shù)在某個(gè)區(qū)間上變化的快慢，和函數(shù)導(dǎo)數(shù)的絕對(duì)值大小一致．(4)√ 若f ′(x)≥0(≤0)，則函數(shù)f (x)在區(qū)間內(nèi)單調(diào)遞增(減)，故f ′(x)＝0不影響函數(shù)單調(diào)性．[答案] (1)√ (2)× (3)√ (4)√例1. 利用導(dǎo)數(shù)判斷下列函數(shù)的單調(diào)性:（1）f(x)=x^3+3x; （2） f(x)=sinx-x,x∈(0,π); (3)f(x)=(x-1)/x解: (1) 因?yàn)閒(x)=x^3+3x, 所以f^' (x)=〖3x〗^2+3=3(x^2+1)>0所以f(x)=x^3+3x ，函數(shù)在R上單調(diào)遞增，如圖（1）所示
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一用二分法求方程的近似解教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（1）
《數(shù)學(xué)1必修本（A版）》的第五章4.5.2用二分法求方程的近似解．本節(jié)課要求學(xué)生根據(jù)具體的函數(shù)圖象能夠借助計(jì)算機(jī)或信息技術(shù)工具計(jì)算器用二分法求相應(yīng)方程的近似解，了解這種方法是求方程近似解的常用方法，從中體會(huì)函數(shù)與方程之間的聯(lián)系；它既是本冊(cè)書中的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容，又是對(duì)函數(shù)知識(shí)的拓展，既體現(xiàn)了函數(shù)在解方程中的重要應(yīng)用，同時(shí)又為高中數(shù)學(xué)中函數(shù)與方程思想、數(shù)形結(jié)合思想、二分法的算法思想打下了基礎(chǔ)，因此決定了它的重要地位．發(fā)展學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)直觀、數(shù)學(xué)抽象、邏輯推理和數(shù)學(xué)建模的核心素養(yǎng)。課程目標(biāo) 學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.通過(guò)具體實(shí)例理解二分法的概念及其使用條件．2.了解二分法是求方程近似解的常用方法，能借助計(jì)算器用二分法求方程的近似解．3.會(huì)用二分法求一個(gè)函數(shù)在給定區(qū)間內(nèi)的零點(diǎn)，從而求得方程的近似解． a.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：二分法的概念；b.邏輯推理：運(yùn)用二分法求近似解的原理；
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來(lái)就回來(lái)。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
